Who can tell me how many kinds of policemen there are?

The vast majority of public security police in China belong to the leadership of the Ministry of Public Security, and can be further divided into criminal police (investigating and solving cases, arresting criminals, etc.). ), traffic police (traffic vehicle management), household registration police (film police, household registration management, etc. ), patrol police (patrol alert) and fire police (fire fighting). There is also a kind of police who are responsible for other important tasks, such as the police of the Ministry of Railways (railway police) and the police in charge of prisoners (discipline) led by the Ministry of Justice.

China's armed police belong to the active forces. According to the task, it can be divided into eight categories: internal security, border defense, fire protection, security, gold, hydropower, forest and transportation.

Under the leadership of the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate, China's judicial police generally perform legal affairs such as arresting, escorting criminals, appearing in court and executing judgments.

2 police classification editor

police

1. security police. Prevent, detect and stop illegal crimes; Maintaining public order in public places; Manage special industries; Manage dangerous goods; Handle general illegal cases, etc.

2. Household registration police. Manage household registration, including household registration, household migration, and management issues related to identity cards.

3. Criminal investigation police. The main task is to investigate criminal cases.

4. Traffic police. Command traffic; Prevent and deal with violations and traffic accidents; Manage vehicles and drivers.

5. Patrol police. Some places of this kind of police are merged with traffic police, called patrol team. The goal set by the patrol police is "one policeman is multi-purpose, one policeman is multi-purpose", so the task scope of the patrol police is very wide. Patrol police perform their duties in the form of patrol (in addition, riot police belong to this kind of police, and some areas are called "patrol riot police").

6. Foreign affairs police. Contact is usually with the police who point out immigration problems. Usually, this citizen applies for exit pass and personal passport (not here for business) and manages it.

7. Economic Crime Investigation Police (Independent Police). The main task is to investigate economic cases.

8. Professional police for public information network security supervision. Monitor the Internet and crack down on cyber crimes.

9. Anti-drug Police (Independent Police). Responsible for the investigation of drug crimes.

10. Inspector. The special police who supervise the internal discipline of the police are called "police among police" and "police among police" ~ ~

1 1. Prison police. It is a detention center (not a prison! ! ) manage the police.

12. Science and technology police. Due to the particularity of China's system, the personnel in charge of technology research and development in public security departments are also called policemen, but their official names should be preceded by the word "professional technology".

13. Public security forensic doctor. Some forensic doctors engaged in forensic investigation are members of the public security department, with police titles, and they are also police officers.

Note: The public security department also has three kinds of police: border defense, fire fighting and security, which are managed by the public security department in the armed police sequence. They are what we call "active public security forces".

Judicial authority

Prison guards and cadres in prisons and reeducation-through-labor institutions.

State security organs

A special and mysterious policeman who is responsible for intelligence and counterintelligence. ...

Accept dual leadership

1. Police under the dual leadership of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Railways:

It's the railway police.

2. Accept the dual leadership of the police of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Communications;

Shipping police (responsible for waterway transportation management). This is a kind of police that many people don't know.

3. Police under the dual leadership of the Ministry of Public Security and the Civil Aviation Administration of China:

Civil aviation air police (responsible for the maintenance and disposal of civil aviation flight safety).

4. Accept the dual leadership of the Ministry of Public Security and the State Forestry Administration;

Forestry police (forestry police, not forest armed police).

5. Police under the dual leadership of the Ministry of Public Security and the General Administration of Customs:

Anti-smuggling police.

2. Armed police forces under the dual leadership of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC):

The Armed Police Headquarters is under the dual leadership of the State Council and the Central Military Commission;

(1) Armed police directly led by the Armed Police Headquarters:

Armed police internal affairs forces (including mobile forces and special operations forces).

(2) Accept the dual leadership of the Armed Police Headquarters and another department;

1. Armed Police under the dual leadership of the Armed Police Headquarters and the Ministry of Communications:

Armed police traffic force.

2 accept the dual leadership of the Armed Police Headquarters and the State Forestry Administration:

Armed police forest force.

3. Armed Police under the dual leadership of Armed Police Headquarters and National Gold Industry Corporation-State Gold Industry Administration (formerly Ministry of Metallurgical Industry);

Armed police gold army.

4 accept the dual leadership of the Armed Police Headquarters and the Ministry of Water Resources;

Armed police hydropower unit.

Three. Police officers who accept the leadership of other departments:

3 judicial police editor

Participate in judicial execution and investigation, and maintain the order of judicial organs. ...

Among the above-mentioned police types, non-active personnel in public security, procuratorial, court, judicial and national security departments, civil aviation, shipping, forestry and anti-smuggling police belong to civil servants, and railway police are treated according to civil servants. The troops directly managed by fire fighting, frontier defense, security guards, armed police headquarters and those led by armed police headquarters belong to active servicemen.