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What are the top ten majors with the best prospects in the next decade?

1. Medical major

With the improvement of people's living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for drug quality, variety and quantity, medical technology and medical conditions. With the rapid development of science and technology today, the pharmaceutical industry relying on high-tech development belongs to the "sunrise industry" and will always show good growth.

2. Simultaneous interpretation major

Simultaneous interpretation is called "the biggest talent shortage in 2 1 century". With the increase of China's foreign economic exchanges and the emergence of "conference business opportunities" brought by the Olympic Games, more and more simultaneous interpreters are needed.

3. Water conservancy major

At present, the employment of graduates majoring in water conservancy is not ideal, and the heat and cold of each major are uneven. But the development prospect of water conservancy is very good. With the launch of a number of large-scale water conservancy projects such as the Three Gorges Project, the demand for water conservancy and some related majors has increased greatly. Because of the close relationship between water conservancy and power, environmental protection and other departments, many people have gone to work outside the system.

4. Energy and Transportation Major

In the Ninth Five-Year Plan key construction projects, energy and transportation industries account for a large proportion, and major coal mines, oil fields and gas fields need a large number of talents, which is an important channel to attract graduates.

5. Architecture major

China's construction industry is developing rapidly, and there is a shortage of middle and senior talents, which urgently needs to be supplemented. In recent years, the social demand of professional graduates in architectural and civil engineering has been in the top few, especially the professionals in architecture, industry and civil engineering are very popular.

6. Foreign Language Major

With the deepening of reform and opening up, the demand for foreign language talents will increase year by year, and the demand for such talents will remain high in the next few years. English, Japanese, Russian, German, French, Spanish and Italian are the most in demand for non-normal foreign language majors. The employment situation of some small languages is not ideal. For example, some small languages in Eastern Europe and Asia and Africa are basically the same except Korean (Korean) and Arabic.

7. Electronic Information Major

There is a huge social demand for computer, microelectronics, communications and other electronic information professionals, and the demand for graduates is in short supply. In 10, it will continue to be popular, especially in the fields of computers and their supporting products, mobile communication, electronic consumer goods production, and some emerging research fields such as network communication, network security research, videophone, image transmission and military communication. Generally speaking, the employment situation of graduates majoring in electronic information is very good.

8. Agriculture and Forestry Major

In recent years, the initial employment rate of agricultural and forestry graduates is not high. In agriculture and forestry majors, social needs are different. At present, there are agricultural economy, animal husbandry, veterinary medicine, animal nutrition and feed processing, wood processing, furniture design and manufacturing, forest roads and bridges, gardens, forest products and chemicals. There are agronomy, mulberry, tea, botany and so on.

9. Automobile maintenance major

At present, the technical quality of employees in domestic maintenance enterprises is generally low, and the overall technical level can not meet the needs of the development of new automobile technologies. In the current structure of skilled workers in China, the ratio of technicians, senior workers, intermediate workers and junior workers is only 4:8:3 1:57, while the ratio in developed countries is 1 1: 23: 49. The shortage of senior technical talents in China is very serious. Among them, "senior blue-collar" senior technicians, especially hot majors such as auto repair and numerical control, have become scarce resources, and news of "senior blue-collar" is frequently seen in newspapers. From this series of data, it seems that learning auto repair well and mastering an excellent skill have very broad employment prospects.

10. Foreign Trade Major

In recent years, foreign trade majors are far less popular than in previous years. However, with the deepening of China's foreign trade system reform, especially after China's entry into WTO, with the adjustment of professional structure and the control of enrollment scale, the imbalance between supply and demand of foreign trade talents can be alleviated or even eliminated.