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What is the significance of Lantern Festival? 202 1
What is the significance of Lantern Festival?
From the north to the south, there are different ways to make Yuanxiao. In the north, Yuanxiao is made of reeds by hand, while in the south, jiaozi is made of palms. Yuanxiao can be as big as a walnut or as small as a soybean, and is usually cooked with soup. Lantern Festival is regarded as the last climax of the Spring Festival, because after this day, people really enter the new year's production and life, so people all over the country celebrate the Lantern Festival and pray for God to bless the good weather and good harvests in the coming year, which also expresses people's good expectations for the new year. Because of this, China has the folk custom of "Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month".
This traditional festival, which has been passed down for more than two thousand years, is not only popular in the north and south of the river, but also celebrated every year in areas where overseas Chinese live in concentrated communities. During the Lantern Festival, people will go out of their homes and pour into the streets. In addition to lanterns and solve riddles on the lanterns, there are dragon dances, lion dances, walking on stilts, boating and beating Zhoushan gongs and drums ... Among them, many customs and activities are national intangible cultural heritage. Go out to enjoy the moon, light lamps and set fires, enjoy riddles, eat Yuanxiao, and celebrate festivals together, so that the masses can participate and enjoy the aesthetic memories left by these intangible cultural heritages.
In fact, the Lantern Festival is not an isolated festival, it is a part of the Spring Festival. To understand the significance of Lantern Festival, we have to put it in the Spring Festival.
What does Lantern Festival mean?
Lantern Festival, "Yuan" means the first and the beginning, for example, 65438+ 10 every year is called January; "Night" refers to night, spring night, all night. In addition, this day is also called Shangyuan Festival and Lantern Festival. On this day, many people hang colorful lanterns, and the auspicious food "Yuanxiao" is an indispensable food on people's table.
The first month of the lunar calendar is January, and the ancients called the night "Xiao". The fifteenth day is the first full moon night in a year, so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the Lantern Festival. Yuanxiao is called the fifteenth day of the first month, the first half of the first month or the full moon when early festivals are formed, and it is called Yuanxiao or Yuanxiao after Sui Dynasty. Influenced by Taoism in the early Tang Dynasty, it was also called Shangyuan, but it was only in the late Tang Dynasty that it was occasionally called Yuanxiao. But since the Song Dynasty, it has also been called Dengxi. In the Qing dynasty, it was also called the Lantern Festival.
Introduction of Lantern Festival
Lantern Festival, as a northerner, must eat Yuanxiao. Speaking of Lantern Festival, many people think that glutinous rice balls are Lantern Festival. In fact, Yuanxiao and Tangyuan are actually two things, although there is little difference in raw materials and appearance. The most essential difference lies in the production process. It's easier to make dumplings. Generally, glutinous rice flour is mixed with water to make skin, and then "wrapped" with stuffing, and it is successful.
The making of Yuanxiao is complicated: firstly, you need to mix dough and cut the solidified stuffing into small pieces. After watering once, throw it into a basket filled with glutinous rice flour and roll it, sprinkling water while rolling until the stuffing is wrapped with glutinous rice flour and rolled into a ball.
Yuanxiao eats bean noodles.
Besides glutinous rice balls and jiaozi, there are also bean noodles, which are also popular food in the Lantern Festival.
Especially Kunming people love to eat it. The practice is to fry and grind the beans, then make them into balls and cook them with water. They are delicious.
Lantern Festival taboo
Lantern Festival not only represents a happy reunion, but also a blessing festival for good weather. At the same time, it is also a festival with many taboos, so we need to be cautious at all times. First of all, the Lantern Festival must not kill. In fact, killing anything on the same day is not recommended in most traditional festivals. Killing things will lead to blood, and there may be negative disasters such as financial ruin.
Secondly, it is best not to wash your hair on this day. The hair of your hair is like the hair of making a fortune. If you wash your hair, you will wash away the wealth for a whole year. It is naturally more difficult to make big money again this year.
Third, don't leave your broken shoes at the door. The word prostitute is inherently derogatory and abusive. People with good conduct will naturally not be said so. If you put on a worn-out shoe and it is often mentioned, there is a high probability that the original good luck will never come again, just like being beheaded, and nothing goes well. Finally, don't borrow money for the Lantern Festival. Once you borrow it, you will lend your luck.
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