How to introduce Inner Mongolia?

Inner Mongolia is the abbreviation of Zack Mongolia in Qing Dynasty.

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is called Inner Mongolia for short. Located in the northern frontier of China, it is adjacent to Mongolia and Russia in the northwest. Area1180,000 square kilometers; The population is 2386 1 0,000 (in 2005, it was11:00); Mongolia and Han nationality have the largest number, in addition to Korean, Hui, Manchu, Daur, Ewenki, Oroqen and other nationalities. The whole region is divided into 9 prefecture-level cities and 3 leagues; It also governs 12 county-level cities, 17 counties, 49 flags and 3 autonomous flags. Hohhot, the capital. Baotou, Chifeng, Wulanchabu, Wuhai, Hulunbeier, Tongliao and Erdos are the major cities in the autonomous region.

The whole territory is dominated by plateaus, and most areas are above 1000 meters above sea level, commonly known as Inner Mongolia Plateau. The main mountain ranges are Daxinganling, Helan, Wula and Daqingshan. The eastern grassland is vast and the western desert is widely distributed. There are famous lakes such as Hulun Lake and Bell Lake, and the Yellow River flows through the southwest of this area. The region belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate; Due to the vast territory, there are great differences from place to place; There are four distinct seasons in most areas; Summer is short and winter is long, dry and cold. The annual average temperature is-1 ~ 10 degrees Celsius; The annual precipitation is about 50 ~ 450 mm, there are more than 60 kinds of proven mineral resources, and the reserves of rare earth, coal and silver are huge. Grassland area ranks in the forefront of the country, and there is a large amount of wood in Daxinganling forest area.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Inner Mongolia's industry developed rapidly, with mining, metallurgy and rare earth industries as the backbone, and wool spinning, forest industry, machinery, food, building materials and chemical industry developed in an all-round way. This area is one of the important animal husbandry bases in China, with rich pasture and beautiful scenery. Sanhe horse, Sanhe cattle and Inner Mongolia fine-wool sheep are all famous livestock breeds. Agricultural areas are concentrated in Hetao Plain and hilly valleys in the southeast, producing grain crops such as wheat, rye and potato and cash crops such as flax and beet.