Joke Collection Website - Talk about mood - How to write a composition with my notes?
How to write a composition with my notes?
The ancients had a famous experience in reading, which told them to read with eyes, mouth, heart and hands. This "hand to hand" is a reading note.
After reading an article or a book, you should write reading notes according to different situations. Common forms are: (1) outline.
The purpose is to remember the main contents of the book. By writing an outline of the content, the main content and secondary content are clearly defined.
(2) excerpt type. Mainly to accumulate vocabulary and sentences.
You can extract beautiful words, wonderful sentences and paragraphs for later reading, reciting and using. (3) Imitation writing.
In order to apply what you have learned, you can imitate the wonderful sentences and paragraphs extracted and learn to use them. (4) Comment style.
It mainly comments on the characters and events in the reading materials to affirm their ideological and artistic value. It can be divided into title, main content and comments.
(5) experience. In order to write down what I feel most, write down the books I have read, write down what is in my most educated book, and write down my feelings in connection with reality.
That is, the feeling of being casual. (6) skeptical.
It is mainly to record the difficult problems encountered in reading, write them down while reading, and then ask questions separately later to achieve the purpose of understanding. (7) Simplified form.
In order to remember the outline of the story, after reading a long article, you can grasp the main content and abbreviate it into a short article. No matter what kind of notes you write, you must read the article first, which is the foundation.
Generally speaking, you should summarize the main content of the article first, and then comment according to your own choice, or comment on the language or text, as long as it is your own point of view. A person's most precious thing is life, and life only belongs to us once.
A man's life should be spent like this: when he looks back, he will not regret wasting his time, nor will he be ashamed of doing nothing. In this way, when he dies, he can say, "My life and all my energy have been dedicated to the most magnificent cause in the world-the struggle for the liberation of mankind." -"How steel is tempered" Second, the straight mountain peak I just saw from a distance stands on the throat, and the mountain is like an axe, beautiful and graceful.
(Case): It is ok to use "handsome" to describe "tall and straight" and "axe-cut" mountains, but it is not appropriate to use "graceful" to describe them. "Graceful" means graceful posture. How can a mountain as straight as an axe give people a soft feeling? You can change "graceful" to "tall and straight".
2. How to write composition reading notes? In the process of reading, people either extract the famous sayings and novel materials in the book, or summarize the main points in the book, or write down their own experiences.
These refined, summarized and experienced are all called reading notes. This is a common application style.
Why do you take reading notes? First of all, it can help memory. The more knowledge, the better.
The richness of knowledge is formed by accumulation; Knowledge cannot be enriched by reading and forgetting. It must be remembered that reading notes is one of the best ways to help remember and accumulate knowledge.
As the saying goes, "a good memory is not as good as a bad writing." It means that taking notes can help you remember.
Secondly, taking notes is also a good way to accumulate knowledge. The ancients said: no pen and ink, no reading.
In other words, you must take notes when reading in order to accumulate knowledge. Meng Qian Bi Tan by Shen Kuo in the Northern Song Dynasty is a work of reading notes.
Third, taking reading notes also helps to improve reading ability. The ability of analysis, comprehensive induction and writing expression is a comprehensive training of combining hands and brains, reading and writing.
From the above three points, we should pay attention to writing reading notes. How to write reading notes for the operation guide? First of all, we should understand the types of reading notes.
Reading notes generally include notes, excerpts, outlines, experiences, etc. When writing reading notes, you can decide what kind of reading notes to write according to the purpose of writing notes, the type of books and your own habits.
1, comments. In other words, while reading, I put my own views, questions, etc. Or draw symbols indicating important points, sub-important points, problems, etc. Make some notes and notes in the book, or at the top and bottom of the book.
This kind of reading notes is simple and easy, but first of all, the book is your own, and other people's books can't be scribbled; Even if it is your own book, you should think more before commenting: Is your opinion right? How to express it concisely before writing? Because there are not many blanks in the book, I write when I think of it, and I mess it up when I feel inappropriate.
2. extract notes. It is to extract the wonderful ideas, novel materials and famous sayings in the book for later use.
This kind of reading notes is rich. When taking abstract notes, it is best to make each excerpt into your own paragraph.
At the back, you should also write down what book it is, how many pages it is, who is the author of this book, who is the publisher and what year it was published. Everything should be written at the back of the excerpt for future inspection and verification. There is a big gap between the two excerpts, so the first is to make the excerpts clear, and the second is to leave a gap for future reading and use.
3. Outline notes. It is to outline the central idea, paragraph gist, content points and writing methods of the books you have read.
4. Notes. That is, after reading it, write out your thoughts, experiences and feelings.
It's also called post-reading. 5. Imitate and write notes.
That is, imitate the wonderful sentences and paragraphs extracted and imitate writing, so as to learn to use them and apply what they have learned. 6. Comment notes.
It mainly comments on the characters and events in the reading materials to affirm their ideological and artistic value. It can be divided into title, main content and comments.
7. Abbreviate your notes. In order to remember the outline of the story, after reading a long article, grasp the main content and abbreviate it into a short article.
Different reading notes have different functions, which can be determined according to the actual situation. Secondly, no matter what kind of reading notes you write, there are several points that are the same and should be paid attention to.
You must read the original text carefully. This is the premise of writing good reading notes.
Outline notes and experience notes should be based on reading the original text. Even if you take notes, read the original text carefully.
Otherwise, your excerpts may be taken out of context, and you may break sentences. ② The attitude should be serious, earnest and meticulous.
Being serious means respecting the original work, not deliberately distorting the meaning of the original work, and not deliberately taking it out of context for personal purposes; Seriously speaking, it is necessary to read and analyze carefully, strive to grasp the main points, key points and highlights of the original work, and not engage in sloppy work; Meticulousness means proofreading word by word after extracting the original text, and there can be no mistakes. Even the author, publishing house and publication time of the original work should be remembered in detail, so don't be afraid of trouble. Because anyone who is not careful at this time will pay a greater price in the future.
For example, many years later, you want to quote this famous saying, but you can't remember the name of the original author. You want to find out the source of this famous saying. I'm afraid I can't even find the book by then, and it's not easy to use. If you remember to extract it carefully, you won't have this trouble.
Illustrate the writing of reading notes with examples-after reading: it is divided into three steps: first, introduction. Write what you read first (including title, author, content outline), and write your feelings in concise language.
For example, I read this article today, and I can't calm down for a long time. I deeply understand what is lucky and what is unfortunate. Second, discuss.
This is the focus of reading notes. It is divided into two parts: the first part, quote the important sentences in the original text, or analyze and understand them.
The second part, talk about your feelings in connection with your own life and other aspects. The second part is the "spirit" of the feeling after reading, which is extremely important.
Third, the knot. Summarize the full text.
You can write your own determination, ideals, feelings, etc. Reading notes are a practical style written by people to help them remember when reading.
The ancients had a famous experience in reading, which told them to read with eyes, mouth, heart and hands. This "hand to hand" is a reading note.
Since ancient times, scholars in China have attached great importance to reading notes. Taking reading notes is not only an effective means to digest book knowledge, but also can accumulate useful materials, train the logic and organization of thinking, and improve the ability to analyze and solve problems.
Taking reading notes is not about how many articles you have written, but about the content of the teacher's reading notes, the reflection on reading, the method of reading, the experience of reading and the goal of reading.
3. How to write reading notes? Instructions for writing reading notes ● Reading notes can be written in the following ways: 1. Taking notes means copying some sentences and paragraphs related to your study, work and research problems when reading.
2. Outline notes are used to record the arguments or main basis in the book in the form of an outline. 3. Abstract notes are the key points of writing a full text, and the content of the whole book is very concise in its own language.
4. Learning notes are a kind of notes to write your own understanding, feelings, experiences, feelings and gains after reading. Reading notes don't mean how you feel after reading them. I posted this to make everyone flexible when completing their homework! ● Guidance of reading notes "Reading without taking notes is like raindrops falling into the sea without a trace."
Although it takes some time to take reading notes, there are many benefits: taking reading notes often can help us further understand and remember the contents of books we have read; Frequent reading notes can cultivate the ability to think and analyze problems independently; Taking reading notes often can enrich knowledge, accumulate information and facilitate frequent review. Taking reading notes often can improve writing ability. Rule 1: set an example and strengthen awareness.
1, a great man's example. 2. Teachers' role models.
To train students to take good reading notes, teachers should set an example, do a good demonstration and often take reading notes. For example, in teaching, I always accompany the students to preview the text, that is, in the process of reading, I don't take notes first, concentrate on reading, and when I encounter bright spots, feelings and doubts, I draw pictures in the book and write notes, that is, I make short tips and comments with short words in the blank of the text, and make various marks in the text (for example, use "△△△" for keywords to make good sentences.
Students are required to cherish the books, make clear and neat notes on them, and don't get the books dirty, and don't scribble so that the original text can't be seen clearly. You can't make too many symbols. If the whole page is circled and underlined, it will become the focus, that is to say, without the focus, the symbols will lose their meaning.
The meaning of each symbol should be fixed and cannot be changed at will. Rule 2: Teach methods, follow suit, 1, extract.
This is a method of reading notes that should be learned in the middle and lower stages of primary school. Its purpose is to guide students to extract keywords, wonderful paragraphs or famous sayings from reading in and out of class, so as to accumulate language. When abstracting, be faithful to the original text, be careful not to take it out of context, change words and punctuation, and make every abstracted note "few but precise".
"Less" means fewer words, and "essence" means grasping the main points of content. In a paragraph, words that don't need to be extracted before, after and in the middle can be expressed by ellipsis, and every time you read a paragraph, you should indicate which page you copied from the book and who the author is.
If it is extracted from a newspaper or magazine, write down the name and date of the newspaper or magazine, and also indicate the title and author of the article. This is convenient for future use.
() 2. Summary style. Read the article, grasp the center of the article, clarify the organizational structure of the article, divide the article into sections, summarize the writing methods of the article, write down the relevant contents in a certain order, and write notes as an outline.
3. experience. After reading a good book or article, write out your feelings and experiences. This kind of reading notes is called study notes, which is an advanced form of notes.
When writing notes, you can talk about your feelings about the whole article, or you can write your feelings about a certain point of the article, such as the key sentences and paragraphs of the article. We should stick to the original text and highlight the key points. Don't talk about your feelings outside the content of the article. We should pay attention to connecting with reality and catch the sparks in life to express our true feelings.
Often writing about the feelings after reading can improve the ability of reading and composition; You can also increase your knowledge and improve your ability to understand things. It is not easy to guide students to write reading notes. Students often regard reading notes as simple copying exercises, and writing is very irregular. As the saying goes, "everything is difficult at the beginning." When starting to take reading notes, the teacher should ask the students to be serious, keep a certain distance from left to right when writing, and read the words clearly. Otherwise, after reading it, they don't even want to read it themselves, and they can't achieve the goal of accumulating language.
Ask the students to write down their reading notes on the front of the notebook and write down a content at the same time. For students' reading notes at a certain point in time, we should pay attention to guiding students to form the habit of sorting them out regularly. We can take another notebook to sort it out, and sort out the fragmentary knowledge system in the process of sorting it out. We can also organize students to arrange their notes by cutting and pasting.
Rule 3: Suit the remedy to the case and easily write "There is a golden room in the book", which is an old saying of China. But now many children don't realize this. In order to make students develop the habit of taking reading notes, in teaching, I always combine the training of taking reading notes with composition training, so that students can understand that to write a good composition, they must be good at accumulating written materials and taking reading notes frequently, so as to write a good composition.
For example, when instructing students to write the composition "An Autumn Scenery", after students look for autumn activities, organize students to talk about what autumn looks like in their eyes. Students often finish in a few words, and the narrative is not specific because of poor language accumulation. In order to finish homework better, teachers should arrange for students to take reading notes, accumulate some sentences describing the characteristics of autumn, and ask students to take notes. When doing a class composition, students are not allowed to regard it as a document, but are allowed to read reading notes and try to use it properly in the composition. In this way, in order to write a good composition, students take reading notes seriously.
When evaluating students' compositions, teachers should always give students who can use rich vocabulary and expression a "vivid and touching language" evaluation to stimulate students' interest in taking notes. () Rule 4: Create an atmosphere and cultivate interest. Competition is the best teacher. Only when students are aware of the role of taking reading notes and have a strong interest in them can they be motivated to take notes.
In teaching, teachers should be good at creating an atmosphere for students to take notes in a relaxed and pleasant atmosphere. .
4. How to write Camel Xiangzi in Reading Notes Camel Xiangzi is Lao She's masterpiece and one of the best novels in the history of modern literature.
Based on Peiping, old China, the work describes the tragic experience of Xiangzi, a rickshaw puller, who degenerated from human to "beast", expresses the author's concern and sympathy for the tragic fate of workers struggling at the bottom of society, praises Xiangzi's excellent qualities of diligence, simplicity, kindness and upward, and profoundly reveals the reasons for Xiangzi's tragic fate. Focusing on the three ups and downs of Xiangzi's car buying experience as the central clue of the plot development, the work extends the brushwork to the vast life field of the urban poor. Through the relationship between Xiangzi and soldiers, bandits, detectives, car owners, tigress and peers, it depicts a turbulent, horrible and dark picture of social life, showing Xiangzi's process from hope to struggle to mental breakdown from social, psychological and cultural levels.
Xiangzi used to be a strong young farmer, honest and kind, hardworking and simple, taciturn and indomitable, but after three setbacks, his ideal was finally shattered, his personality was distorted and he degenerated into a soulless walking corpse. Xiangzi's tragedy reflects the physical and mental damage to human nature caused by urban malformed civilized diseases and ignorant culture, and embodies the author's artistic thinking and critical examination of the relationship between urban civilized diseases and human nature.
The works replace the greasy humor in the past with serious realistic creation methods and simple and clear language. The work uses a lot of narrative and emotional psychological descriptions to tell Xiangzi about the painful feelings of blood and tears, which not only depicts the character, but also expresses the author's passion and emotion, which enhances the artistic appeal of the work.
The strong local color of Beijing, from language, environment to local customs, shows the author's increasingly mature and charming artistic style. This is a sad story, telling a living scene of the old city of Beiping.
Xiangzi is from the countryside. After pulling the rented rickshaw, he decided to buy a rickshaw to pull it himself and become an independent worker. He is young and strong, and is in the golden age of his life; And work hard and do not hesitate to use all your strength to achieve this goal.
Encouraged and supported by strong confidence, after three years of hard work, he exchanged his blood and sweat for a foreign car. But before long, the mutinous soldiers of the warlord took his car away; Then the reactionary detective cheated him of his only savings, and the master escaped the spy's tracking, which made him lose a relatively stable job; Tigress's inevitable "love" for him brought him physical and mental suffering.
Faced with one blow after another, he struggled and still stubbornly wanted to make greater efforts to realize his life dream. But everything was in vain: I bought a car with Tigress's savings and soon had to sell it to arrange Tigress's funeral.
His wish is "like a ghost, he can never grasp it firmly, but he suffers from those hardships and grievances"; After many twists and turns, it was finally completely shattered. Happy suicide, his favorite, blew out the last spark of hope in his heart. He lost any desire and confidence in life, from ambition to self-indulgence: Xiangzi, who was originally upright and kind, was crushed by the millstone of life.
This tragedy powerfully exposed the crime of turning people into ghosts in the old society. Xiangzi is an ordinary coachman with a distinctive personality, and he has many good qualities of working people.
He is kind and simple, loves labor, and has a camel-like positive and tenacious spirit towards life. At ordinary times, he seems to be able to endure all grievances, but there is also a need to resist in his character.
His angry resignation in Yangzhai and his revenge on Si Liu, the owner of the automobile factory, can illustrate this point. He has always been strong and struggling, which is also a manifestation of his unease about his humble social status. He doesn't want to listen to Gao Ma's advice to loan sharks, covet 60 cars in Si Liu, and do small business according to Tigress's advice. All these show that he thinks that "owning his own car means everything" and he doesn't want to climb up and buy a car as the owner to exploit others. What he dreams of is to seek an independent life by his own labor.
This is the humble but legitimate life wish of individual workers. The work describes that after Cao Zhai knocked away his hard-earned money, the detective was most concerned about Mr. Cao's entrustment, because Mr. Cao was a good man in his view; He also described his concern for the grandparents of the old horse and pony, showing his kindness and integrity.
The reason why his tragedy can arouse readers' strong sympathy is that besides his social status and unfair experience, these personality characteristics have also played an indelible role. Hard-working and strong people like this have finally become first-class "thorns" and embarked on the road of depravity, which clearly exposed the sin of unreasonable society corrupting people's hearts.
This story is a tragedy, a complete tragedy. A person who worked hard and had his own goals finally became social garbage.
Xiangzi used to be kind and simple, honest and honest, and he was as active and tenacious as a camel in life. All the people around him were monks. After ringing the bell for a day, Xiangzi was not satisfied with the status quo. He works hard for a better life, and he would rather take great risks to earn more money to realize the life he wants.
He keeps pursuing, pursuing success and pursuing happiness. However, even so, it did not change his final tragic ending.
Maybe this is reality, cruelty, sadness and helplessness. Ideal and reality are always full of contradictions, often irreconcilable, but exist at the same time.
Society is realistic, it will not change because of one's ideal, nor will it be perfect. People keep working hard for their own ideals, but they may not really succeed in the end.
Just like Xiangzi, he tried to find a better life, but the ending was so tragic. I pity Xiangzi, a camel. I feel very sorry and helpless, but I also admire him. I admire his previous strength and his progress.
However, he failed to defeat himself and society, and was defeated after all. Perhaps because of the extreme darkness of society, perhaps because of personal factors.
In any case, at most, environment plays an important role in the process of changing people. If the social order at that time was better, item.
5. How to write a composition such as reading notes refers to the notes made in order to record your reading experience or sort out the "wonderful parts of the text" when reading.
Read a book or an article, select some good sentences and paragraphs, and copy them in a notebook or card. The content of the extract should be based on your own needs.
You can copy the teachings of leaders and tutors, the wise sayings of thinkers, writers and scientists, the brave words and proverbs of people and heroes, etc. For example, there is no royal road to science, and only those who do not dread the fatiguing climb along steep mountain roads can hope to reach its glorious summit.
You can also extract the words you are interested in. The main content of reading notes: refining beautiful sentences, paragraphs and words.
Write your thoughts or reading experience, appreciate the content, discuss topics, comment on people and evaluate the language. I refer to Baidu and share the main part with you.
I hope I can help you. I wrote reading notes. If you have any specific points, you can directly ask me how to write them.
- Previous article:Father's Day sales circle copywriting sentence
- Next article:How to post copywriting of yam powder on Douyin?
- Related articles
- Let's talk about it with a roll.
- If love rat quarrels, he will say something. Come on, collect 50 bucks.
- Erqi Pagoda Memorial Tower descriptive essay
- How to help students build a mathematical model of "application problems"?
- What is the poem of firearms?
- My beloved thing composition
- There is always a knot in my mind that I can't untie.
- Talk about mood phrases suitable for sending in snowy days.
- If you want to sing, talk about it.
- Mathematics Diary Sixth Grade