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Tell me about Soviet v.
However, since Brezhnev, the supreme leader of the Soviet Union and the chairman of the presidium have been merged into one, specifically to better mobilize national forces to conduct an arms race with the United States.
Having said that, you may say, in that case, why didn't the supreme leader of the Soviet Union personally serve as the head of state?
Of course not, because the Soviet Union claimed to be? Democracy? Since our country advocates democracy, the supreme power must show separation, otherwise it will have the flavor of western capitalism.
Okay, let's get down to business. Let's talk about who are the second and fifth supreme leaders of the Soviet Union.
19 17 years, the October Revolution broke out in Russia and the world's first socialist state power was established. 1922, the Russian Federation, Ukraine, Belarus and the South Caucasus Federation formed the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, which was later expanded to 15 countries.
199 1 year, the Soviet union disintegrated, and 69 years later, the Soviet union had seven top leaders.
They are Lenin, Stalin, Khrushchev, Brezhnev, andropov, chernenko and Gorbachev.
In order, the second term is Stalin, and the fifth term is andropov.
The reason why America is afraid of Stalin is because he is an extraordinary man. Under his leadership, the Soviet Union became the number one enemy of the United States, and the Eastern bloc headed by the Soviet Union fought against NATO headed by the United States. At this time, the strength of the Soviet Union is also quite strong, and it is reasonable for the United States to be afraid.
However, not only the United States is afraid of Stalin, but also the Soviet Union is very afraid of him, because Stalin developed a personality cult. According to statistics, during the period of 1930- 1953, 3,778,234 people were suppressed in the Soviet Union, among whom 786,098 people were sentenced to death (shot). This is a set of numbers that make people's backs cold.
We are familiar with Stalin's deeds, but quite a few people are not familiar with andropov. So what did he do to scare America? Don't worry, let's have a look.
Andropov is an outstanding politician. During his tenure as the supreme leader, he carried out a series of reforms. He proposed to proceed from the reality of the Soviet Union and directly criticize and point out that the program of the Soviet Union was divorced from reality, which was not conducive to the long-term development of the country.
After andropov came to power, he was determined to take the party style and party discipline as the breakthrough point and make every effort to crack down on corrupt bureaucrats in the Soviet Union. How many corrupt senior officials have been dismissed, accounting for one-third of the total number of senior cadres (about 150 leaders above the national level in the Soviet Union, and 47 people in andropov have been dismissed for corruption).
It can be said that life in the Soviet Union rebounded after andropov came to power. Whether it is political, military, economic and cultural, or agriculture, it is thriving. Unfortunately, this can only be a rebound, because andropov is in poor health.
He became the supreme leader of the Soviet Union in 1982 and died in 1984.
It is conceivable that if andropov had lived longer, the Soviet Union might not have fallen apart in the seventh year of his death.
If he had lived a little longer, the Soviet Union might not have been dragged down by the American arms race, which was why the United States was afraid of this man, because his existence was the greatest threat to the United States at that time.
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