What are the advantages of Han Xin? How does Zhuge Liang evaluate Han Xin?

Zhuge Liang, Han Xin, a hero in the early Han Dynasty, was entrusted as an orphan by Liu Bei at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Both of them are ministers, so how did Zhuge Liang evaluate Han Xin? It is understood that Sima Qian counted Han Xin's experiences from childhood to his later years, summarized them all and expressed his evaluation of Han Xin. Zhuge Liang's Longzhong Dui was originally an imitation of Han Xin's Hanzhong Dui, but why did Han Xin succeed? Four hundred years later, Liu Bei also occupied Bashu and Hanzhong, and Zhuge Liang's "Longzhong Dui" made almost the same decision as Han Xin, and Hanzhong sent troops to pass the customs. However, Zhuge Liang failed to go to Qishan six times, and finally hated Wuzhangyuan.

How does Zhuge Liang evaluate Han Xin?

Zhuge Liang's Longzhong Dui was originally an imitation of Han Xin's Hanzhong Dui, but why did Han Xin succeed?

Xiang Yu said: "wealth does not return to my hometown, like clothes embroidered at night, who knows!" " .

In 206 BC, Xiang Yu was enfeoffed and returned to Pengcheng.

Xiang Yu enfeoffment

Xiang Yu named Liu Bang Hanwang, and his fiefs were in Hanzhong and Bashu.

Xiang Yu did not occupy Guanzhong, but appointed three commanders of the Qin empire to control Guanzhong, namely Zhang Han, the king of Yong, Sima Xin, and Dong Ming, the king of Zhai. The purpose is obvious. Xiang Yu wants to lock Liu Bang with three people.

Liu bang was very dissatisfied, but he was helpless. He was going to settle accounts with Xiang Yu, but in the end he followed Sean's advice-he took office in Hanzhong and burned the plank road along the way, in order to tell Xiang Yu: I'm not coming back.

On the way to Hanzhong, there were many defectors under his command. Liu Bang was disheartened and too lazy to take care of it, but one day someone came to report that Xiao He had escaped!

At this time, Liu Bang's heart was full of abandoned sadness.

But two days later, Xiao He came back. Liu Bang was surprised and happy: "Where have you been?"

"Chasing deserters."

"Who is chasing?"

"Han Xin."

"There are so many deserters, why are you chasing Han Xin?"

Then Xiao He gave his ultimate evaluation of Han Xin-"the national scholar is unparalleled".

Xiao He chased Han Xin under the moon.

Xiao He also said that it doesn't matter whether you want to stay in Hanzhong or not. If he wants to win the world, he must use Han Xin!

Liu bang attracted attention this time. At Xiao He's insistence, he made up his mind to choose a good day, fast, erect an altar and worship Han Xin as a general.

After Liu decided to use Han Xin as the general, he summoned Han Xin. This meeting became a "Hanzhong couple" in history.

Han Xin's film and television image

This conversation is recorded in Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou.

Liu Bang: The Prime Minister advised the general many times. What can the general teach me?

Han Xin: Your Majesty is now fighting for the world in the East. Isn't the opponent Wang Xiang?

Liu Bang: Exactly.

Han Xin: How does your majesty compare with Wang Xiang in three aspects? He is brave and good at fighting, and his strength is boundless.

Liu Bang was silent for a long time, and then said, It's not as good as Wang Xiang.

Han Xin said with a smile, I also think the king is not as good as.

But immediately, Han Xin said seriously, "I followed Xiang Yu and knew him very well. Let me talk about my views on Wang Xiang. "

Han Xin then threw out his theory of three defeats of Xiang Yu.

First, Wang Xiang heroically crowned the three armies, and a roar was enough to make the whole army tremble. However, Xiang could not appoint a wise general and let him be independent. Xiang Yu's courage is the courage of every man.

Second, Wang Xiang treats people respectfully, and his words are gentle. If a subordinate has a disease, he will sympathize with tears. But when someone deserves a reward for meritorious service, he refuses to do so. This kind of benevolence is a woman's benevolence.

Third, although Wang Xiang ruled the world, he made four mistakes. Not living in Guanzhong, but Pengcheng, this is one of them; Wang Xiang broke Wang Huai's promise and enfeoffed it with his own likes and dislikes, but the governors refused to accept it. Secondly; Wang Xiang chased the old master to Wang Huai in the south of the Yangtze River, which was the third; Wherever Wang Xiang went, the massacre was imminent, and the people resented it and refused to accept it. This is the fourth one.

After Xiang Yu's three defeats, Han Xin turned to Liu Bang and said: If your majesty can do the opposite and appoint a good general in the world, no enemy can be destroyed! With the hero of the world's land packet, who else can't soothe! Respect the righteous emperor, keep the promise of the king, dispatch troops rebellion, no obstacles will not die!