What are the requirements for learning Pinyin?

Hello, dear. I'm glad to answer your question.

First of all, you must pronounce it correctly.

Furthermore, step by step, don't learn a lot at once, make a plan, learn three to five letters every day, and read and write every letter thoroughly. This will never be forgotten.

In the end, it is natural to master all 63 words and spell the rest.

Like spelling, pinyin tone, these are well-founded.

Attached are the notes I compiled when my daughter was learning pinyin before, hoping to help you.

1. Learn and recite initials.

First of all, these 20 initials should be divided into 6 groups, namely, b p m f, d t n l, g k h, j q x, z c s, Y W R. First, parents should read them first, and then let their children follow them. In fact, children are still very smart to read a hundred times. They only need to read it a few times, and it will be easy for them to remember.

How to Teach Children to Learn Pinyin II

2. The writing stage of initials

After remembering the initials, you can teach your child to write them. At this time, associative memory can be used to let children remember each initial. If a child can't remember how to write a pinyin letter, parents can prompt him, but it's best for the child to figure it out by himself.

How to teach children to learn pinyin 3

Step 3 learn single vowels

In fact, there are not many single vowels, there are six, and the learning method is actually the same as the initials. First you have to learn and recite, and then you have to write vowels. It will take two or three days to review after learning single rhyme.

How to teach children to learn pinyin 4

4. Learn from diphthongs

After learning initials and vowels, you can learn diphthongs. In fact, diphthongs's learning method is the same as other learning methods, but because it is diphthongs, it may be more difficult than monosyllables and monosyllables. Therefore, parents should properly control their children's learning speed and never let them speak hesitatingly.

How to Teach Children to Learn Pinyin 5

5. Reading, writing and spelling training

After learning initials and finals, children can be taught to read, write and spell words. Of course, the initial spelling should be taught simply. At this time, parents should pay attention to their children's spelling and correct any mistakes immediately.

Matters needing attention in teaching children to learn pinyin

Matters needing attention in teaching children to learn pinyin

1, pronunciation should be in place.

Reading pinyin is the same as reading English letters. Pronunciation should be in place. When studying, children need some interesting nursery rhymes to help correct their pronunciation. It is best to help them understand the pronunciation methods of initials, monosyllables and finals. It is easy for children to read quickly after mastering it, often ignoring that every sound should be read in place, which parents should pay special attention to.

2. Help children identify the pinyin letters and then read them out in order.

Many children can fluently pronounce initials and finals in sequence. Once the order is out of order, pick one at random, and the child's reading speed and correct rate will be much worse. Therefore, when teaching, help children identify pinyin letters and then read them out in order. The speed requirement of reading can be continuously improved.

3. Proper writing helps to remember.

Reading only without writing will weaken the memory effect. Parents can let their children write pinyin letters appropriately, but not too much at a time. When writing, it is best to draw red first, and then write independently, preferably four lines and three spaces, and write according to the requirements of the specification.

4, four tones, can read and distinguish, please do not collect.

Four-tone phonetic symbols are the basis of two spelling and three spelling in the future, so we should analyze them carefully when learning, not only to read, but also to find the corresponding vowels with phonetic symbols quickly according to the pronunciation. Parents can help their children read aloud through interactive games. For example, parents prepare some vowel cards marked with four tones, so that children can read them out one by one after being disturbed. If they have difficulties, they can put this card aside and practice again under the guidance of their parents. For another example, parents ask their children to quote a vowel with a standard tone at will, and parents find the corresponding card in the card for their children to judge, and sometimes they can deliberately take it wrong for their children to correct.

5, two spells are the key, practice a little every day.

Children learning pinyin is often the bottleneck of spelling. It's not a big problem to separate the initials from the finals. Once they want to spell, there are many problems. Some children always spell interesting sounds.

First of all, accurate pronunciation is required. This requires the help of some pictures, models or videos to assist teaching.

Secondly, it is required to read and write. The standard is a very standard four-line three-grid writing.

Thirdly, initials and finals can be distinguished and the tone is accurate.

My children learn pinyin, and their tones are always marked wrong. To this end, I also specially composed a song.

The question is, what are the requirements for learning pinyin? Since I haven't asked the method, I'll make it simple.

This is my answer. If it is insufficient, please supplement it. thank you

Most children who are about to enter the first grade have been exposed to pinyin in kindergarten, and many children have learned a lot of Chinese characters. Many private kindergartens learn pinyin in middle or large classes, and children can not only recognize but also write.

If a child goes to a public park and doesn't learn pinyin. Parents are advised to learn pinyin for their children in advance. Although in the first grade, the teacher will teach Pinyin in detail, but the progress is relatively fast, because most children have mastered it, and the teacher will not explain it repeatedly. Parents can teach by themselves when they have time, or they can let their children watch relevant video materials, so that they can have a general understanding, so as not to be unable to keep up with the rhythm of other children and make them feel insecure.

In such a big environment, we parents should follow! If parents don't have time to teach or are afraid of not teaching well, they can give their children a one-month young bridging class, which can help them understand and adapt to primary school life in advance. When the school starts, the child will soon enter the state.

Generally, children have to go to preschool before going to primary school. Plus the children's small class, middle class and large class, one * * * is four years, at least three years. If children go to preschool, this problem will be solved, because preschool can learn, but if children don't go to preschool, they should be allowed to learn pinyin in advance.

Reason:

1, children can't keep up with the pace of teaching.

Pinyin is the basis of Chinese learning and is very important. As a first-grade teacher, I am generally more serious and responsible. However, if other children have a basic knowledge of pinyin, but yours doesn't, it will undoubtedly bring some difficulties to the teacher's teaching. The teacher wants to teach your children slowly, but the other children already know. It is impossible for the whole class to wait for you! If teachers don't teach alone and let them develop freely, children will definitely fall behind more and more. This makes the teacher very embarrassed!

2. Mastering Pinyin will affect children's learning interest and enthusiasm. Every child has a lot of face and hopes to be recognized by teachers and classmates.

If children don't learn pinyin, they only learn it during class hours, and their children are receptive and can keep up. At least children can read and write, which will not affect children too much. But if children can't read, they can't write. Over time, students may make fun of him, and even he will feel inferior and find learning Chinese boring. In this way, children's interest in learning Chinese will be greatly reduced, and their enthusiasm for learning will gradually disappear, which will have a great impact on children.

3. Pinyin learning is a long-term consolidation process.

Pinyin learning and literacy teaching alternate, and pronunciation cannot be separated from words, words cannot be separated from words, and words cannot be separated from sentences. Under normal circumstances, it is difficult for children to master it at one time. If children have a certain foundation, it will be much easier to learn. We can use our time more rationally.

I think the key is not whether to learn, but how to learn:

1, let children know pinyin in the game.

Children's nature is to play. Let's not make teaching children pinyin so formal. Parents can teach their children pinyin by gestures, jingles and nursery rhymes. They can also make small cards together and even write pinyin on the beach with branches. In this way, learning while playing not only cultivates children's interest in learning, but also cultivates their practical ability.

2. Let children consolidate pinyin in their lives.

Every object has a name. When children learn pinyin to a certain extent, they can be encouraged to label their belongings at home. Let children learn their own phonetic symbols. If children can see their pinyin pasted on objects, they must have a great sense of accomplishment.

3. Make good use of your spare time to accompany your children.

Learning pinyin is actually similar to learning English. We use our spare time to remember English words, and we can also let our children use their spare time to remember Pinyin. For example, when walking with children, parents can distinguish initials "B", "D", "P" and "Q" by making gestures and singing nursery rhymes, and can remember "M" and "N" by singing nursery rhymes.

3. read more pinyin books.

Pinyin reading materials are generally very story-telling and interesting. Parents should take advantage of holidays to read with their children and read before going to bed. When you encounter a word that you can't recognize, you must let your child spell Pinyin and find a way to solve it yourself.

4. Writing suggestions

If parents can write Pinyin correctly, including the stroke order and strokes of Pinyin, it is no problem to occupy the case, so they can teach their children to write. However, if parents can't write, or write irregularly, it's best not to teach, or learn by yourself first, and then teach after learning well.

5. Let children learn happily with encouragement.

Children's progress needs to be recognized by their parents. With the encouragement of their parents, their enthusiasm for learning will become higher and higher, and their interest in learning will become stronger and stronger. Therefore, parents should not be too hard on their children, but should give them more encouragement and learn happily with encouragement. This plays a very important role in children's learning and character formation.

Children in Grade One should contact and learn Pinyin in advance, so it is a happy thing for children to learn in happy games.

You can learn or not.

First of all, you don't have to learn this knowledge, because teachers will teach it for one year in primary school. As long as you listen carefully in class and finish your homework as required after class, it is enough to master. If you learn something you haven't learned in advance, as far as pinyin is concerned, by the end of the year, you will still be at the same starting line.

In addition, you can study in advance. The main purpose of studying in advance is to master pinyin so that you can read picture books by yourself. You can enter the independent reading stage as soon as possible and increase the reading volume. This benefit is immeasurable.

Also, if you study in advance, the primary school can adapt early and suffer less setbacks. Subconsciously, children will feel great and will develop healthily if they persist.

In the stage of children's language learning, Pinyin is the content that must be learned, and it is also a difficult problem that needs to be overcome in the early education process. . With a good pinyin foundation, it is easy for children to keep up with the school's learning progress after entering school. If the foundation is poor, it will be more difficult to learn. Do you know what children should pay attention to when learning pinyin?

Matters needing attention in infant pinyin learning

1. Pronunciation should be in place.

When learning pronunciation, children need to learn to sing children's songs with standard pronunciation to correct pronunciation. This can not only correct children's pronunciation, but also let children know the pronunciation methods of initials, monosyllables and finals.

After children master pronunciation, the speed of speech tends to accelerate, thus ignoring the standard pronunciation. Parents should pay more attention and correct this problem in time.

Reading and writing

When memorizing, reading and writing is the most effective method, and the lack of any aspect will greatly reduce the effect. Parents can ask their children to write the learned pinyin letters.

But be careful not to write too much. It is very important for children to combine reading and writing when remembering. When practicing writing, children are advised to draw red first and then write independently. It is suggested to write with standard three lines and four grids. Also pay attention to whether the child's writing is standardized and whether the writing posture is correct.

Disordered reading

Generally speaking, children learn through sequential memory, so many children can pronounce the letters fluently in the order of learning.

But if you disturb the order and pick up a letter for your child to recognize, your child's reaction speed will be much slower. Therefore, parents should pay attention to the recognition of letters in teaching, disrupt the original order of letters and improve children's familiarity with letters.

Parents should be patient and meticulous and encourage more.

Parents should exercise a pair of discerning eyes, discover their children's progress in time and give encouragement. When children make mistakes, parents should teach them patiently, let them slowly correct their mistakes and let them learn this process happily.

Children should remember formulas when learning pinyin.

Single vowel, six single vowels are very important, and the pronunciation should be fixed.

Open your mouth a a a a, round mouth o o o,

The mouth is flat and the teeth are arranged in type ii ii.

Mouth sticking out, mouth whistling.

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I think, first of all, it must be affirmed that if you can't learn Pinyin well, there will be a very important problem, that is, you can't remember new words and pronounce them incorrectly, which will affect your Chinese performance in senior grades.

Next, how to learn pinyin.

1. Distinguish vowels from consonants: This is very important. We have six vowels. The pronunciation and writing of these six vowels should be correct, because these six vowels are matched with 23 consonants.

2, before and after the nasal sound: this should be distinguished, especially the position of the tip of the tongue.

3, flat roll tongue sound: this feeling has not changed much, but it is very different after careful reading. So students should pay attention to the distinction.

4. Tone: Tone refers to the pronunciation of the whole word or word, especially the soft tone and tongue curl.

5. Practice more at ordinary times: In fact, the most important thing in learning Pinyin is not to read a word or a word in isolation, but to read a group of words, a paragraph and an article in this way and recognize it slowly. It may be that many children are slow to recognize at first, and it will take a long time to spell it out. However, as long as you are familiar with pinyin, you can spell it as soon as you see it.

Therefore, the most skillful way to learn pinyin is to practice and read more. The best way is to remember all the knowledge points, and the biggest advantage is that the Chinese performance will not be bad.

Nowadays, children have been exposed to pinyin for a long time, but because it is too boring and has no characteristics, it is impossible to master it repeatedly.

I came into contact with a picture book called Magic Pinyin Country before. Learning pinyin is like listening to a story, which is interesting and fun.