Which is better, wool or wool coat? The difference between wool and wool coat.

Many people are entangled in the choice of coat material. The feel and wearing effect of different coat fabrics are very different. Many people like wool coats. There are several kinds of wool coats. Which is better, wool or sheep wool coat? Of course, goat hair is better. Goat hair is soft, delicate and strong. Pay attention to the authenticity of wool when you buy it. Let's take a look at how to identify true and false wool:

(1) Look

Observe the color of wool carefully. High-quality wool pad is made of high-quality environmental protection dyes and additives at home and abroad and refined by advanced technology. Wool is bright, bright and soft. Inferior goods are dull in color and easy to fade and cross-color; If it is a cushion made of different colors, pay attention to whether there is color difference in the same color; When it comes to velvet mats, we should pay special attention to the smoothness and density of suede; In addition, the lining of high-quality wool cushion adopts special fabric for cushion.

2. Touch

1. Touch the surface of wool with your hands, select high-quality wool pads with good density, and gently wipe them with your hands to make them feel delicate and velvet; And inferior products feel rough and sticky. This is because the high-quality wool pad is made of the first-class lambskin, with short growth period, well-preserved fur scales, fine fur fibers, uniform density and elasticity.

2. Separate the fur by hand to see whether there are fur cracks, whether the skin pieces are firmly spliced and whether there are obvious flat-fell seams.

3. Gently pull the fur by hand to see if there is any hair loss. The leather board of high-quality wool cushion is very strong, especially Australian wool, whose breaking load is twice that of rabbit skin, so it is not easy to lose hair and will not let broken hair stick to clothes.

(3) Smell:

Smell the product. High-quality wool pad is made of imported tanning agent and advanced technology. It is sterilized before leaving the factory, which can prevent mites and bacteria from breeding and has no odor. But inferior wool will give off an unpleasant smell because it is not clean after degreasing. After the wool pad is used for a period of time, it can be recovered by gently combing the fur with a special comb. If there are slight stains, you can gently wipe them with a clean towel dipped in volatile dry cleaning agent and dry them. If the stain is too big, it must be sent to the store for cleaning. When not used in hot weather, the wool pad should be stored in a ventilated and dry place, and it should not be folded and pressed for a long time. If you use insect-proof and moth-proof agents, don't touch the fur directly. In addition, it must be dried in a ventilated place before collection, and exposure to the sun is not allowed.

(4) Incineration

1. Wool products, along the edge of the wool pad, tear off a little fine wool, take off a little thread, and light it with fire. Pure wool will curl, smoke, have a yellow flame, have the smell of burning hair, leaving a dark brown ash block, press it with your finger and turn it into fine powder; The fake hair forms hard cinder after burning, which is not easy to distort and has no smell of burnt hair. When burning, smoke bubbles while burning, accompanied by the smell of burnt hair, more ashes, shiny black will be brittle.

2. Acrylic products, when burning, burn slowly while melting. The flame is white, bright and powerful, with a slight black smoke and fishy smell, while the gray one is white and round, crisp and crisp.

3. Nylon products burn slowly when melting, with slight white smoke, small blue flame, celery fragrance, light brown and not easy to break.

The difference between sheep wool and wool coat

Unless otherwise specified, wool refers to sheep wool. If we want to say the difference between sheep hair and goat hair, it is that sheep are capillary and soft; Goat hair is thick and straight. Although sheep wool and wool are wool, cotton wool is generally loose and white, which is suitable for processing into sweaters. Other wool is stiff and expensive to collect, so it is useless.

The difference between wool coat and woolen coat

1, the scale is different.

The scale arrangement of wool is denser and thicker than cashmere, and the shrinkage rate is also greater than cashmere. The scales of wool fibers are small and smooth, with an air layer in the middle, so they are light in weight and smooth to the touch.

2, the curl is different

The crimp degree of wool is less than cashmere, and wool fiber has higher crimp number, crimp rate and crimp recovery rate. It is suitable for processing into knitted fabrics with full hand, softness and good elasticity, comfortable and natural to wear, and has good reduction characteristics, especially in terms of no shrinkage after washing and good shape retention.

3. The cortex content of wool with different cortex content is higher than that of hundred wool, and the rigidity of wool fiber is better than that of wool, that is, wool is softer than wool.

4. Different fineness

The fineness unevenness of wool is less than wool, and the appearance quality of its products is better than wool. The fineness of wool fiber is uniform, the density is smaller than wool, the cross section is mostly regular and round, and the product is lighter than wool products.

5. Different hygroscopicity

Sheep wool has better hygroscopicity than wool, can fully absorb dyes and is not easy to fade. High moisture regain and high resistance. (goatskin coat)

6, acid resistance, alkali resistance is different

The acid and alkali resistance of wool is better than that of wool, and it is less damaged when it meets oxidant and reducing agent. (wool coat)

7. Different pilling resistance

Generally speaking, wool products have better pilling resistance than wool products, but they have greater felting shrinkage.

What's the difference between a double-sided woolen coat and a double-sided cashmere coat?

Double-sided fabric is a kind of fabric, which means that the fabric is raised by single yarn or double yarn in the production process to form a natural plush surface, and two kinds of suede fabrics with different textures are woven into one fabric, which is invisible to the naked eye, but it can be found from the trimming of the fabric that the trimming needs to be sewn by hand (there is already a spinning machine) and the fabric can be worn in both directions. The definition of double-sided fabric does not specify what raw materials are woven from, which can be cashmere, wool, a blend of wool and chemical fiber, or pure chemical fiber. So the double-sided cashmere coat is double-sided, but the double-sided cashmere coat is not necessarily a double-sided cashmere coat. According to the national regulations, the cashmere content exceeds 95%, which can be called pure cashmere coat or 100% cashmere coat; If the wool content exceeds 95%, it can be called pure wool coat; If the wool content reaches 100%, it can be called 100% wool coat; Others can only be called cashmere or wool blended products. Generally, big brands will clearly mark the percentage of each component of the fabric on the washing label, but small manufacturers are not necessarily, and many of them are scratching their edges or even marking them indiscriminately.

The common names of the edge ball are: sheep hair, lamb hair and lamb hair. Literally, it is cashmere, but it has little to do with cashmere, because only goats produce cashmere, sheep don't produce cashmere at all, and all cashmere refers to cashmere. The state stipulates the words "cashmere" or "wool" on the washing label, but it does not clearly stipulate the clothing components of the words "sheep hair" and "lamb hair". Conscious manufacturers regard a thin layer of wool near the sheep or lamb cortex as sheep wool or lamb wool, which is actually wool. Manufacturers with black hearts use synthetic fiber blended products such as acrylic fiber, spandex and polyester as sheep wool. Therefore, everyone should pay special attention to the words washed label or tag on the cashmere coat. In addition, labels like the following are also problematic. The composition is 100% wool, but the product name is cashmere coat, which is purely misleading to consumers. The real double-sided woolen cloth should be measured by hand feel, color sense, weight and price.

1, price

As the saying goes, you get what you pay. Let's start with the price. People ranging from 200 yuan to 300,000 yuan in the market claim to be double-sided cashmere coats, so I will calculate the cost price of double-sided cashmere coats for you. Based on the standard width of 1.5m, the basic price of pure cashmere fabric is about 1000 to 1300 yuan per meter. For women's coats with the length of 1m, according to the experience, the material length is the clothing length plus one arm length, the arm length is 60cm, and the material length is1.6m. It is calculated that the fabric cost of pure cashmere coats is between1.6,000 and 201.6,000, and the cost of artificial accessories is/kloc. It is normal if the workmanship requirements are high, the manual work takes a long time or the cost of pure manual work reaches five or six hundred. In this way, excluding other expenses of the company, the cost is two or three thousand yuan, plus the profit, it is normal for middlemen to sell for six or seven thousand yuan or even ten thousand yuan. 10% cashmere, 90% Australian wool fabric is basically close to 300 yuan per meter, 100% Australian wool fabric is a little cheaper, about 2560 per meter, so the cost will be 5600 to 8900, and business is always profitable. It is also within the reasonable price range for this kind of clothes to sell above 1000. Only inferior wool or chemical fiber blended fabric with low wool content can reduce the production cost. Cashmere coats that cost three or four hundred yuan in the market are basically made of this kind of fabric, and there is no cashmere component at all. Even the wool component is inferior or low in content. Of course, it doesn't mean that chemical fiber must be bad. Appropriate addition of chemical fiber can improve the copying, wear resistance, heat resistance and light resistance of cashmere or wool, but too high a proportion will definitely affect the feel and warmth of the coat and reduce the grade of the coat.

2. Color perception

Put the cashmere coat under the light or other bright places, the really good cashmere coat will be bright but not dazzling, with uniform color, fine wool and full suede, and it will feel a little shiny under the light. If you look closely, you will find that there is a thin layer of fine wool on the surface of cashmere coat, and the horizontal and vertical loops are relatively uniform, which will be more obvious under strong light. You can also check the density of cashmere coat. Good cashmere coat, clean and tidy, not easy to expose.

3, feel

The cashmere coat feels soft, and the wool is smooth and quite comfortable. Inferior cashmere or wool coats are rough and prick your hands. You can also gently stretch and straighten the cashmere coat and let it go. A good cashmere coat should be restored to its original shape in time, while a poor quality coat is easy to deform because of its loose structure and poor elasticity. Grab a handful of cashmere in your hand and let it go. Because cashmere is animal protein, it will immediately restore smoothness and is not easy to wrinkle.

4. Weight

Coats with high cashmere content are generally not too heavy, and the clothes are light and thin as a whole. Because cashmere itself is very light, the thin layer is very warm, but if it is too light, the dosage may be discounted, and the manufacturing density is not enough. If it is too heavy, it may be mixed with wool. Generally, the width of cashmere coat fabric is 1.5 m, and the gram weight of pure cashmere fabric is about 700g to 800g per meter. There are few pure cashmere fabrics on the market, and they are generally blended with cashmere and wool. 10% cashmere, the weight of 90% wool is basically above 1200g or even 1500g per meter. According to experience, the length of a women's coat with a length of 1 m is the length of the garment plus an arm length, the arm length is 60cm, the material length is 1.6m m, and the calculated weight of a pure cashmere coat is between 1kg and 1.3kg, plus the textile density difference between accessories and fabrics, and generally the heaviest weight will not exceed 65433. In a word, the quality of a double-sided woolen cloth should be judged from many aspects. The proportion, quantity (fineness) of raw materials, fabric density and cutting and sewing technology will all affect the final quality of the coat. With the same wool composition, Angora goat hair (mohair) or Merino wool is better than ordinary coarse wool in fineness, feel and warmth retention. For the same wool composition, high count and high density are definitely better than low count and low density.