The liver and kidney have the same origin, so what are the differences in the treatment of deficiency syndromes of the two? ——How should we supplement the deficiency syndrome of the five internal orga

The liver and kidney have the same origin, so what are the differences in the treatment of deficiency syndromes of the two? ——How should we supplement the deficiency syndrome of the five internal organs? Take a look at the comprehensive method of replenishing the five internal organs

Introduction: Today let’s talk about “tonifying the liver” and “tonifying the kidneys”!

Four

Kidney-tonifying methods

The kidneys store essence and are the place where true yin and true yang (the fire of life gate) are located, and are the basis of human reproductive development.

The yin and yang of the kidney are interdependent, and the kidneys live and grow together. The balance of yin and yang is an important guarantee for maintaining body activity.

Sufficient kidney essence is the material basis for the transformation of kidney yin and kidney yang, so its physiological characteristics are dominated by yin essence, and deficiency syndrome mainly manifests as yin deficiency and yang deficiency.

First, nourish the kidneys and nourish yin

Yin is the general term for essence, blood, and body fluids (including the "saliva" of kidney fluids). It can nourish the body and organs, nourish the brain and bones, and maintain the body's growth, development and reproductive functions. This is the basis of Yin blood.

The essence stored in the kidney includes innate essence, acquired essence and semen. Therefore, the abundance of kidney essence not only depends on the rich endowment, but also depends on the continuous nourishment of water and grain essence in the spleen and stomach, and the improvement of the kidney essence storage function.

Both the liver and kidneys come from the essence of water and grains. Kidney essence and liver blood transform into each other and complement each other.

In addition, the lungs are the source of water, and irrigation from the upper source is also an important condition for sufficient kidney yin.

It can be seen from the above physiological conditions that the rise and fall of kidney essence is not only related to the pathological changes of the liver, spleen and lungs themselves, but also closely related to the liver, spleen and lungs.

Insufficient yin essence cannot produce marrow and bones, resulting in soreness and weakness in the waist and knees, dizziness and tinnitus; if yin deficiency is not enough to control yang, the internal interference of deficiency fire will cause bone steam, hot flashes, dry throat, night sweats, and five upsets. Symptoms such as heat.

The kidneys are mainly covered by yin essence, so the method of nourishing kidney yin should be based on nourishing yin and replenishing essence. According to the tip of "Insufficient Essence and Qi, use flavor to replenish it", thick-flavored products such as Rehmannia glutinosa and donkey-hide gelatin are preferred to nourish the kidneys and strengthen water, directly replenishing essence and blood;

Supplemented by dogwood and wolfberry to nourish the liver The kidneys can not only prevent liver deficiency from stealing kidney yin, but also have the function of sealing it;

Ginseng and yam can strengthen the spleen and lungs to maintain the nourishment of Tianshui Valley and the irrigation of source water.

For example, Alisma and Poria cocos can diuretic dampness and turbidity, promote the spleen and kidneys to transform qi; Cortex Phellodendri and Anemarrhenae nourish yin and reduce fire, and can be combined according to different syndromes caused by kidney yin deficiency.

Rehmannia Wan is the representative prescription; for those with deficiency or even mild evil, Zuogui Wan is suitable; for those with strong fire side, Dabuyin Wan is the best choice.

Second, tonify the kidneys and replenish qi

It is said: "Transform essence into qi." The yin essence of the kidney is the material basis for forming kidney qi, and the steaming of kidney yang is the essence of kidney qi. an indispensable condition.

Kidney qi is rooted in kidney essence, and insufficient yin essence leads to the passive transformation of qi. Therefore, kidney qi deficiency can be regarded as kidney essence deficiency, and its deficiency syndrome is mainly characterized by weakened reproductive, developmental, inhalation, and opening and closing functions.

For example, children are born with "five slowness" and "five softness", kidney deficiency and wheezing, qi deficiency and frequent urination, nocturnal emission and enuresis, urinary incontinence, etc.

Since yin essence is the foundation of kidney qi, the method of nourishing kidney qi should be based on large doses of thick food to nourish yin and replenish essence.

Rehmannia glutinosa, dogwood, wolfberry, etc. Cultivate their foundation to make the kidney qi biochemical and active; supplemented with a small amount of aconite and cinnamon, the kidney yang can be nourished at an equal temperature, causing the kidney yang to evaporate the yin essence, and the kidney qi will be produced.

This is the "Suwen Yin and Yang Ying Xiang Da Lun", which means "less fire and anger", and is called the method of "seeking Yang from Yin" by later generations. Shenqi Pill is its representative prescription.

Third, nourish the kidneys and strengthen yang

The kidneys have the functions of warming the body, steaming water, and producing body fluids

It mainly works by warming the middle and dispersing cold (i.e., warming method) Treatment, when the cold evil disappears, the real Yang Can will recover. For example, Zhenwu Decoction, Shensi Pills, Sini Decoction, etc. are all Wenli San syndromes, rather than prescriptions for nourishing the kidneys and strengthening yang.

Five

Methods to nourish the liver

The liver stores blood, regulates blood and discharges blood to maintain the activities of various organs of the human body and ensure the smooth flow of blood.

The blood stored in the liver often needs to be filled. Sufficient yin blood is the material basis for liver softness, smooth qi movement, and smooth blood circulation. Therefore, the liver has the saying that "yin is used for yang", which highly summarizes the physiological characteristics of the liver based on yin and blood.

Liver deficiency syndrome is mainly manifested in two aspects: blood deficiency and yin deficiency.

a. Liver blood.

Liver blood is blood stored and regulated by the liver. The abundance and deficiency of liver blood can indicate the rise and fall of blood throughout the body. Liver blood comes from two sources.

The first is the subtle nourishment of the spleen and stomach water, and the second is the nourishment of the kidney essence transforming yin and blood.

In addition, the filling of the heart and blood vessels is also an important condition for the liver to store blood.

Therefore, liver blood deficiency is closely related to heart, spleen and kidney deficiency.

Deficiency in liver blood leads to a weak heart and loss of honor, so every time we meet, the lips will be pale, the claws will be white and withered, the eyes will be dim, palpitations, insomnia, etc.

Insufficient liver qi leads to sluggish circulation of qi and blood, or even stagnation into blood stasis. As a result, symptoms such as muscle contracture, poor flexion and extension, scanty menstrual flow, and even amenorrhea and masses may occur.

The method of nourishing liver blood should be based on the physiological characteristics of the liver storing blood and regulating blood, and establishing the principle of nourishing the middle and regulating blood.

To replenish the mother's deficiency, you can use rehmannia glutinosa, wolfberry, etc. to nourish kidney yin. As the source of congestion; supplemented by Angelica sinensis, it can directly replenish liver blood, remove blood stasis and regenerate, and help regulate blood circulation. White peony nourishes the blood, nourishes the liver and prevents dryness; Ligusticum chuanxiong relieves blood, which is an auxiliary to make the blood full and smooth, and can also prevent blood deficiency and stagnation and phlegm retention.

Representative prescriptions include Siwu Decoction, Bugan Decoction from "Nei Jing" (Siwu Decoction plus jujube kernels, papaya, Ophiopogon japonicus, and licorice), etc.

For those with liver, spleen and blood deficiency, Bazhen Decoction and Shiquan Dabu Pills should be used.

Second, nourish liver yin

Liver yin refers to substances such as liver blood and body fluids (including liver fluid "tears").

The enrichment of the liver depends on the conservation of kidney water (yin essence), the irrigation of water distributed by the spleen and lungs, and the filling and smoothness of liver blood.

If the liver is full of yin, the liver will be soft and can maintain the function of raising liver yang, dredging the meridians, and maintaining the harmony of yin and yang. If liver yin is insufficient and yin does not control yang, it will cause hyperactivity of yang. Qi stagnation becomes fire and liver yin is consumed internally; water deficiency and yin and body fluid deficiency can lead to liver yin deficiency.

The main deficiency syndromes are dizziness, insomnia, dreaminess, numbness of limbs and other Yin and blood deficiency syndromes. Yin deficiency and internal heat, invasion of liver fire, and yin in the heart, lungs, and stomach are robbed by it, so symptoms such as dry mouth and throat, upset and irritability, headache, and tinnitus can be seen.

Shen Ao said that the liver "if it is weak and overactive, it can be the thief of all other organs." This is what it means.

Therefore, the method of nourishing liver yin should mainly nourish the liver and kidney yin and blood, clear the lungs and benefit the stomach, prevent their transgressions, and soften the liver.

Nourishing yin and nourishing blood are as above, rehmannia glutinosa, wolfberry, angelica, white peony root, etc. It can nourish the liver and kidneys, replenish yin blood to control yang;

Nourishing yin can be nourished by nourishing liquids such as Nansha ginseng and Ophiopogon japonicus. It can nourish stomach yin as the source of qi and blood and the source of body fluid biochemistry. It can be used with "cultivation of soil" The method of "suppressing wood";

To clear the lungs and moisturize the dryness is to apply body fluids, which can also control the invasion of liver fire.

I represent p

The liver and kidney have the same origin and govern the lower burner. Insufficient liver yang can not warm the menstruation, and the syndrome of yin and cold in the lower burner is more common; if the earth cannot be loosened to raise the yang, you can also see Syndrome of spleen deficiency and qi stagnation.

Insufficient liver yang is rarely mentioned in ancient Chinese medicine books, so it is difficult to find prescriptions to nourish liver yang. Generally, "liver cold" or "cold depression in the liver pulse" is common.

Liver yang deficiency means that yang deficiency induces cold, so deficiency of liver qi and blood is the main cause. It also manifests as aversion to cold, cold limbs, loose stools, cold uterus and infertility.

Therefore, the method of nourishing liver and yang should respect the principle that yang is based on yin blood. The first choice is to cultivate the roots of Angelica sinensis and wolfberry with isothermal blood nourishing method to make yin generate yang; supplemented by Evodia, Evodia, Cinnamon etc. Warm liver and kidney yang and dispel cold evil; then use Sichuan Radix Aconite and Radix Aconi to warm Qi and blood.

It is the right way to expand qi and blood, generate yang qi, dissipate cold evil, and promote qi and blood to warm and nourish.

The representative prescription is Zhang Jingyue’s Wengan Decoction.

If you see abdominal distension and pain, or cold pain, chills, bloating, etc. If the cold is too strong and suppresses yang, the symptoms are more acute. You should treat the pain with methods that warm and dispel cold evil, such as Tiantai Wuyao Powder and Ju Wan, which are all warming methods, not aphrodisiacs.