Kneel down and ask for the understanding, dictation or appreciation of Unit 5 (including the answer) in the second volume of the eighth grade of People's Education Edition.

Comprehensible recitation and dictation in Grade 8 (below).

(1) "The First Banquet in Yangzhou" (Liu Yuxi)

1. The poem full of the poet's infinite bitterness and resentment in "The First Banquet in Yangzhou" is: Bashan Chujiang River is desolate, and it gave up for twenty-three years.

2. Liu Yuxi's "Enjoy Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou" contains philosophy, indicating that the new things will definitely replace the old things: Qian Fan on the side of the sunken ship and Wan Muchun in front of the sick tree.

(2) Chibi

In "Red Cliff", the author Du Mu's words about the historical ending of Battle of Red Cliffs are: the east wind is inconvenient for Zhou Lang, and the bronze finches lock Er Qiao.

(3) "Crossing the Dingding Ocean" (Wen Tianxiang)

1. In Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing Ding Yang", the poem that summarizes the poet's whole experience before his arrest is: once he encounters hard work, there are few stars around.

2. In Wen Tianxiang's Crossing the Zero Ocean, a metaphor is used to express the peril of the Song Dynasty. The sentence of personal life is: the mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.

3. In Crossing the Zero Ocean, Wen Tianxiang described the crisis and tragedy of the current situation with the name of the land: fear on the beach says fear, and sigh in the zero ocean.

4. Wen Tianxiang's poem "Crossing Zero and Ding Yang" inspires people with lofty ideals to devote themselves to the cause of justice, and points out the theme of the poem: Who has never died in life since ancient times, leaving a heart to shine on history.

(4) Water Regulation? When will there be a bright moon? (Su Shi)

1. Su Shi's Water Regulation? When is the bright moon? "By writing down the month, I express my best wishes to people all over the world. The sentence that expresses people's wishes is: I wish people a long life, and everything is beautiful thousands of miles away." .

2. Su Shi's Water Tune? When did the moon begin to appear? "In" This is an ancient problem ","this matter "refers to: people have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs.

3. From a historical perspective, the separation of Taiwan Province Province from the motherland is only temporary, as Su Shi wrote in Shuidiao? When did the moon begin to appear? As the saying goes, "people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine." This matter is ancient and difficult. " We firmly believe that the two sides of the Taiwan Strait will eventually be reunified and Taiwan Province Province will eventually return to the motherland.

4. Su Shi, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote in Mink Head? When did the moon begin to appear? At the beginning of the next chapter, the famous sentence describing the moonlight circulation is: turn to Zhuge, low-lying households, take photos without sleeping.

(5) "Alpine goat? Tongguan nostalgia "(Zhang.

1. Zhang in Alpine Sheep? In the song "Tongguan Nostalgia", we deeply sympathize with the people who suffered from the rebellion, and point out that the theme of the song is: prosperity, people suffer. Death makes people suffer.

2. Zhang's "Sheep of the Mountain? Tongguan nostalgia reveals that history is constantly developing and changing, and no powerful ruler can avoid the ultimate demise. The poem is: sad Qin and Han dynasties, the palace has been destroyed.

3. "Alpine goat? The poem "Tongguan Nostalgia" describes Tongguan's majestic momentum, implying that it is a battleground for military strategists: the peaks and mountains converge, the waves roar, and the mountains and rivers show Tongguan Road.

4. Zhang's "Sheep of the Mountain? "Tongguan Nostalgia" wrote a sentence about Tongguan's dangerous terrain from two aspects of vision and hearing: the peaks and mountains are like gathering, and the waves are like anger.

(6) Drinking (Tao Yuanming)

1. Tao Yuanming's "drinking" shows self-enjoyment, leisure, love for nature and broad-mindedness. The poem is: picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan.

2. Tao Yuanming's drinking shows that the poet is determined to get rid of the interference of the world and live a leisurely and quiet life: building a house is in a humanistic environment without horses and chariots. The reason for "no chariots and horses" is that the heart is far from being biased.

3. Tao Yuanming's Drinking shows that the poem that the author wants to make clear but can't express is: there is a real meaning in it, and I forget what I want to say.

(7) Difficult to go (Li Bai)

1. In Li Bai's Difficult to Walk, "I threw away my food stick and cup, I couldn't eat or drink, I pulled out my dagger, and I peeped in four directions in vain." The action details of the two sentences vividly reveal his inner depression.

2. Li Bai's poem describing the difficulty in going to the sky in "Difficult to Go to the Sky" is: I want to cross the Yellow River, but the ferry is frozen; I want to climb the Taihang Mountain, but the sky is blinded by snow.

3. Li Bai's "it is hard to go" embodies Li Bai's enterprising spirit and expresses his great ambition: One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight and cross the deep sea.

(8) The hut was broken by the autumn wind (Du Fu)

1. Du Fu's Song of Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage describes the quilt in two sentences: the cloth is as cold as iron for many years, and the pride lies and cracks it.

2. Du Fu's poem "Cottage Blown by Autumn Wind" shows concern for people's sufferings and sympathy for working people, which shows that the poet can still be optimistic despite adversity: there are thousands of luxury houses, and the poor in the world are happy.

3. In Du Fu's "The Hut is Blown by Autumn Wind", two sentences that show Du Fu's determination to sacrifice himself for others and not regret until death are: I suddenly froze to death when I saw this house in front of me!

(9) Bai Xuege sent Tian Shuji Wu home ()

1. In "Bai Xuege Farewell to Tian Wu's Home", there are two poems that describe winter snow with spring flowers (or write winter scenery with spring colors): Like a spring breeze, ten thousand pears bloom at night.

2. In "Bai Xuege Farewell to the Home of Secretary Wu Tian", there is a sentence in his poem that expresses his reluctance to part with his friends: then he disappears at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint.

3. From the visual point of view, there are two poems in Bai Xuege's Farewell to Tian Shuji's Home, with bright colors and red and white background: at dusk, the snow is pressing down and the red flag is frozen.

4. Cen Can's "Bai Xuege Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Home" uses natural scenery to write a bleak scene (or the sentence describing the first snow beyond the Great Wall is: the north wind rolls off the white grass, and eight In the snow crosses Tatar Day.

5. The poem describing the frozen desert and clouds (or as a bridge connecting the preceding with the following) in "Bai Xuege Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Homecoming" is: the sand is deep, the ice is deep, the clouds are cloudy, and Wan Li is condensed.

(10) Ji Hai Miscellaneous Work (Gong Zizhen)

1. Gong Zizhen vividly expressed that although he resigned, he would still care about the future and destiny of the country and pour out his heart. The sentence that shows his lofty dedication is: falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud protects flowers more.

2. Gong Zizhen's "Ji Hai Miscellaneous Poems": The parting poem of the poet after resigning from office is: sorrowful and sorrowful, and the whip points to the horizon.

(1 1) My Brother's Gift (Serina Liu)

In Serina Liu's "Gift for My Brother", the poem of pine branches is vigorous: when the wind is strong, pine branches are strong.

(12) bid farewell to the viceroy and went to Shu (Wang Bo) for his post.

1. Wang Bo's "Farewell to Du DuDu's appointment" was magnificent when it was sent away, which meant that no one had to be hurt. These poems set the tone for the following lyrical feelings: this wall surrounds three Qin areas and makes five rivers become one through a fog.

2. Wang Bo's "Farewell to Lieutenant Du to Shu" can be used to encourage and comfort friends, telling people's feelings for thousands of years: However, China has our friendship, and heaven is still our neighbor.

3. Wang Bo's "Farewell to Du DuDu's appointment to Shu" advised friends not to be sad, and revealed the poet's broad-minded mind: farewell, two officials run counter to each other.

4. Wang Bo's poem "Farewell to Vice Governor Du to Shu" says, don't be sad because of parting: why linger at the fork in the road, and your children will get wet with towels.

(13) Youzhou Tower (Chen Ziang)

1. In Chen Ziang's "Youzhou Tower", the poem that expresses Chen Ziang's talent is: Where is the era that passed before me? Behind me, where are the future generations? .

2. In Chen Ziang's "Youzhou Tower", the poem expressing the poet's loneliness is: I miss heaven and earth, and there is no limit. I am alone, and I am in tears.

(14) "Send Yuan Ershi Anxi" (Wang Wei)

1. In Wang Wei's "Farewell to Yuan Er Shi An Xi", the poem that uses spring scenery to contrast the farewell feelings between friends (or describe the farewell environment) is: Weicheng is rainy and light, and the guest house is green and willow.

2. The famous sentence that directly expresses sincere feelings for friends in "Send Twenty-one Xi to Yuan" is: Advise Jun to drink more and go out to Yang Guan for no reason.

(15) "Farewell School Book Shu Yun in Xuanzhou Xie Tiao Building" (Li Bai)

1. In Shu Yun's "Farewell to the School Book of Xie Tiao Building in Xuanzhou", the poems that express the author's lofty aspirations and the poet's lofty aspirations with imagination are: aim high and aim at the bright moon in the sky.

2. Li Bai's "Shu Yun", a farewell letter from Xie Tiao Building in Xuanzhou, vividly describes the poet's inner sadness, and the water keeps flowing: but since the water is still flowing, even though we cut it with a sword, the sadness is still there, even though we drown it with wine.

3. The sentence describing the poet's wasted time serving the country in the farewell school book "No Door in Shu Yun" in Xie Tiao Building, Xuanzhou: I have to abandon Bolt and me since yesterday; It hurts my heart even more today.

(16) "In early spring, I became a member of the Ministry of Water Affairs Zhang Eighteen" (Han Yu)

"Early Spring Appears Outside Member Zhang Eighteen of the Ministry of Water Affairs" is about the drizzle in early spring, and the spring scenery is looming. The poem reporting the news of early spring is: the rain in Tianjie is crisp, but the grass color is far away.

(17) Untitled (Li Shangyin)

1. Li Shangyin's untitled poem praising dedication to the cause is: Spring silkworms will weave until they die, and tears will run out every night.

2. Li Shangyin's Untitled reposes the author's depressed mood in his official career, and writes other poems with great sadness: I have known her for a long time, and I have been apart for a long time, and the east wind rises and a hundred flowers bloom.

3. Li Shangyin's Untitled wrote a woman's worries after leaving, which contains the sentence that two people should cherish each other: looking in the mirror in the morning, she saw her hair cloud changing, but she bravely faced the cold of moonlight with evening songs.

4. In Untitled by Li Shangyin, he found a way to comfort himself through his ancestral home, and expressed his feelings in the poem: Pengshan has no road, oh, Jade Bird, listen! -Give me what she said! .

(18) Ying Huan (Li Yu)

Li Yu's poem "Seeing Huan" uses silk to describe the confusion and reluctance of parting: it is parting, especially the general taste in my heart.

(19) Deng Fei Laifeng (Wang Anshi)

Wang Anshi's "Reaching the Peak" is full of philosophy, expressing his lofty political ambition through lyricism: he is not afraid of floating clouds to cover his eyes and live in a high position.

(20) "Qingpingle? Village residence "(Xin Qiji)

1. Xin Qiji's Qing Ping Le? The sentence describing the love between husband and wife in "Village Residence" is: Get drunk before you rest, Wu Yin and Xiang Mei are good, whose family is white-haired?

2. Xin Qiji, "Qingpingle? The lovely sentence that vividly shows children's innocence and playfulness in "Village Residence" is: I like children hooligans best. I lie on the stream and peel lotus flowers.