Baby, what should I pay attention to after rabies vaccine?

Dogs and cats are good pets for human beings. Children like small animals very much.

But being bitten by small animals is inevitable. We must do it well at this time.

Vaccination against rabies is necessary. Today, I will talk about what to pay attention to after rabies vaccination.

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Children's parents

Dear baby

1. A slight rash and other reactions may occur after injection of rabies vaccine. In order to reduce the injection reaction, we should pay attention to a light diet after injection and should not exercise vigorously. The most important thing is to inject on time, otherwise it will affect the vaccine effect.

1. After being bitten or scratched by cats and dogs, rabies vaccine should be injected in time. Rabies vaccine is not only one shot, but five shots. After the first shot, according to the doctor's advice, there are still a few shots to go to the CDC. If you forget to inject or the interval is too short or too long, it will affect the efficacy of the vaccine. Therefore, we must arrange the time and vaccinate on time.

1. For general bites or scratches, that is, mild bites, with no or little bleeding on the skin, scratches or skin licking by dogs, rabies vaccine 1 ampoule should be injected within 24 hours, 4 days, 7 days, 14 days and 30 days after bites and scratches, with the same dosage for children.

2. For severe bites, in addition to injecting rabies vaccine according to the above injection time, twice as much rabies vaccine should be injected on the day of scratch and the fourth day after scratch. On the day of being bitten, in addition to vaccination, an appropriate dose of anti-rabies serum or rabies immunoglobulin was injected into the muscles around the bite site. Anyone who uses anti-rabies serum or immunoglobulin in combination must inject 2 ~ 3 injections after the whole course of vaccine injection, that is, on the 15, 75th day or 10, 20th and 90th day after the whole course of vaccine injection.

1. After injecting rabies vaccine, more rest is helpful to alleviate the vaccine reaction. After the first injection of vaccine, you should have a reasonable rest, and don't take part in sports activities that consume a lot of physical strength, such as football, so as to avoid excessive fatigue, catching a cold after physical exhaustion and overreacting.

1. After vaccination, the diet should be light and eat more rich food in protein, which is beneficial to wound recovery. Do not eat spicy food, tobacco and alcohol, strong tea and other irritating foods after vaccination. Eating these foods may affect wound healing, resulting in persistent suppurative inflammation of the wound, avoiding strenuous exercise for fear of causing vaccination reaction, and will not affect antibody production and vaccination effect. It is generally suggested that the corresponding dietary taboos should be lifted only after the anti-rabies antibody test results are positive.

1. Rabies vaccine is not effective for life. Usually after five doses of rabies vaccine are injected, rabies antibodies will be formed in the human body, but the life span of antibodies is only half a year. If this bite is within 3-5 months after the last vaccination, 2 injections are enough. If you are scratched and bitten by a cat or dog again after 6 months, you should go to the CDC for rabies vaccine in addition to washing the wound with soapy water in time.

1. Rabies vaccine has no contraindications, and people have no contraindications. From 3-year-old dolls to centenarians, even pregnant friends can be vaccinated against rabies. Because rabies is a fatal disease, any contraindication is secondary to saving lives, so there is no contraindication for prevention after being bitten by rabies animals.