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Tengchong Heshun tour guide words
As a tour guide with rich knowledge, you often need to write tour guide words. The main feature of tour guide words is colloquial language. In addition, it also has the characteristics of knowledge, literature, etiquette and so on. So what issues should we pay attention to when writing tour guides? Below are the Tengchong and Shun tourist guides that I have carefully compiled for your reference. I hope it can help friends in need. Tengchong Heshun Tour Guide 1
Heshun Ancient Town is located 3 kilometers southwest of Tengchong County, Yunnan Province. The meaning of "harmony with the people" was transformed into Heshun Township, with a current population of more than 6,000 people. The residential buildings in the town are built from east to west, surrounding the mountains, and gradually rise, stretching for two or three kilometers. Ancient temples, ancestral halls, and ancient buildings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties are scattered around this small dam.
Along the Southwest Silk Road, over the majestic Gaoligong Mountain, and arriving at Tengchong County in Yunnan Province on the China-Myanmar border, a mysterious and beautiful Heshun Ancient Town will come into view.
When you walk into Heshun, you enter a cultural maze. On the ancient volcanic platform, thousands of characteristic houses are located close to the mountains and rivers, row after row. You can touch the mottled years and rich cultural atmosphere with every move. Everyone will sincerely sigh - it is simply a miracle that such a glorious village is hidden in this remote place.
When you walk into Heshun, you will walk into a Taoyuan scenery where nature and man are in harmony. Surrounded by green hills and green water in front of the village, there are smokey willows, laundry pavilions and stone arch bridges, village women pounding clothes, ducks and geese playing in the water, and pack bells jingling; the lotus pond outside the embankment is fragrant, and the rice waves are filled with golden waves; the pavilions The pavilions and the beautiful mountains and rivers complement each other and are full of elegance, creating a charming pastoral picture of a farmhouse.
In today’s Heshun Ancient Town, residents still maintain a simple, harmonious, peaceful and peaceful life. Become a modern person’s dream home.
Tourism Features
1. A national AAAA tourist attraction, Heshun Ancient Town is rated as the first of China's top ten charming towns, stemming from Heshun's rich history and culture.
2. In the 2020 CCTV Chinese Charming Towns Exhibition, Heshun Town in Tengchong, Yunnan Province was featured as "the first town facing South Asia; a leisure resort surrounded by volcanoes; a window for the integration of Chinese culture, South Asian culture, and Western culture" ; The hometown of emeralds brought by horseback; the largest hometown of overseas Chinese on the Southwest Silk Road; the six charms of the ancient town and scenic spot where 6,000 residents live in harmony were shortlisted for China's top ten charming towns and won the only annual award.
3. This was once an important town for horse caravans and a must-stop place on the ancient "Southwestern Silk Road". Various foreign cultures blended here, and it was also a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. However, despite these auras, Heshun still maintains its simple style. Change.
Best time to travel
Heshun has a pleasant climate all year round, but the scenery in Heshun in spring is particularly beautiful, with the golden rapeseed flowers setting off the Huizhou architecture. The scenery is particularly graceful; the sunshine on the plateau is strong in summer, but it is not very hot on the plateau, and the lotus blooming in the lotus pond is another interesting thing. Tengchong Heshun Tour Guide 2
The place we are going to visit today is known as "Tengchong Heshun". "The top ten charming towns in China" is also a famous bridge town in Yunnan - Heshun Township
Since Heshun can win the title of "the most charming town in China"! Its unique charm lies in Heshun Township, located 3 kilometers west of Tengchong County. It not only has a profound history and culture, but also has a rich cultural atmosphere. Here, the pastoral and beautiful scenery can be seen everywhere, and its uniqueness. First of all, it is the first town facing South Asia. The Southern Silk Road has a history of more than 2,000 years, connecting the two ancient civilizations of China and India. The famous Stilwell Highway passes through Heshun. Secondly, Heshun is a volcano. The leisure resort surrounded by it is a national-level scenic spot. The Heshun people living here have traveled abroad from the mountains for generations. They use the horse caravan as the main means of transportation to connect China, India and Myanmar, and have produced a group of powerful businessmen. A unique way of living that is also a business, a bridge, a farmer, and a Confucian.
Therefore, it has also become a window for the integration of Chinese culture, South Asian culture, and Western culture. Western architecture and South Asian architectural elements are perfectly integrated with Yunnan's ancient folk houses of "three rooms, one screen wall, four in five patios". Moreover, it is also the largest hometown of overseas Chinese on the Southern Silk Road. There are more than 10,000 Chinese and overseas Chinese living in Heshun overseas, and it has formed "Heshun overseas." There are only more than 6,000 people living in the township, of which 80% are returned overseas Chinese and their family members. Therefore, Heshun has become a famous hometown of overseas Chinese in Yunnan. Therefore, it is not difficult for everyone to see that this is an ancient town where six thousand residents live in harmony. It shows a pastoral life that is desirable and is a "living ancient town".
Now! Please look out the car window. The township located in the basin is Heshun Township. The town is surrounded by mountains. Looking from a distance, the entire town's residences are built around the mountains from east to west, stretching for one or two kilometers. As we speak, we reach our destination.
Before walking into Heshun, the first thing we saw was the "Heshun River" archway. On the back of the archway is the word "Renli" written by Zhao Fan, a famous Chinese scholar and former Tengyue Taoist, indicating that Heshun is the home of benevolence, righteousness and morality. In addition, there are the "Wenzhi Guangchang" archway at Shuanghong Bridge in the east and the Chastity Archway at Shuanghong Bridge in the west. It can be seen that Heshun is deeply influenced by traditional Chinese Confucian culture. Everyone, please see, this is a monument erected to commemorate Heshun being ranked among the "Top Ten Charming Towns in China" and winning the "China Charming Towns Showcase 20xx Annual Award".
Stepping onto the gentle bluestone road, you step into a century of history. According to archaeological data, in the early Ming Dynasty, the ancestors of several major surnames of the Heshun people stationed here with military positions, thus creating a new history for Heshun. Everyone, please take a look at the pavilion in the lotus pond in front of us. It is called Yuzhou Pavilion. It was built by the villagers in memory of Mr. Cun Shusheng, the first principal of Heshun Yiqun Middle School and later the vice president of Yunnan University. It reflects the respect of teachers by Heshun people. The fine tradition of teaching. In the pavilion there is a name plate of the pavilion inscribed by Mr. Chu Tunan, the former vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. After seeing Yuzhou Pavilion, we continued to move forward. In the middle of the road into the village, there was a pavilion with a simple shape. There were door openings on all sides of the pavilion. There were benches inside the pavilion. This was the wind and rain pavilion for people on the road to take shelter from the rain, rest and enjoy the cool air. Next to Fengyu Pavilion is the small river that goes around the village. There are two stone arch bridges on the small river. They are named Shuanghong Bridge because they are shaped like double rainbows. Tengchong Heshun Tour Guide 3
Dear friends, hello everyone, the place we are going to visit today is the famous hometown of overseas Chinese, Heshun, known as "the first of China's top ten charming towns".
Heshun is located 4 kilometers southwest of Tengchong. It was originally named "Yangwendeng" village. Because a small river passed around the village, it was later renamed "Heshun". "The poem elegantly transforms "Heshun" into "Heshun".
Tengchong borders Myanmar and is close to India. It is the last stop in China on the "Southern Silk Road". Heshun is right next to the "Guanma Avenue". Nowadays, there are more than 10,000 Chinese and overseas Chinese living in Heshun, while the population living in the township is only more than 6,000. Among them, returned overseas Chinese and their family members account for 80% of the total population of the township. Therefore, Heshun has become a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. .
In addition, Heshun has six unique charms: First, Heshun is the first town facing South Asia, connecting the two ancient civilizations of China and India; second, Heshun is surrounded by volcanoes and is a national-level landscape Scenic Area; Thirdly, Heshun has formed a unique way of life that combines business, Qiao, agriculture and Confucianism; fourthly, Heshun is the window for the integration of Han culture, South Asian culture and Western culture; fifthly, Heshun is the gateway to the Southern Silk Road The largest hometown of overseas Chinese; Sixth, Heshun has only 6,000 people living in it, showing an idyllic life and is a "living ancient town".
Dear friends, when you enter Heshun Township, the first thing you see is the "Heshun River" archway. The Heshun River means that Heshun Township has a long history and prosperity. Behind the archway there are two words "Renli", which was written by the famous scholar Zhao Fan, indicating that Heshun is the hometown of benevolence, righteousness and morality.
Please follow me forward. There is a small river going around the village in front of you. There are two stone bridges shaped like rainbows on the river, hence the name Shuanghong Bridge.
There is a pavilion in the lotus pond called Yuzhou Pavilion. It was built in memory of Mr. Cun Shusheng, who was the vice president of Yunnan University. It reflects the fine tradition of gentle people respecting teachers and valuing education.
After walking through Shuanghong Bridge, we came to Heshun Library, the largest rural library in the country. The predecessor of the Heshun Library was the "Xianxin Society" organized by members of the Heshun League in the late Qing Dynasty. It was established in 1924 as the "Book Reading Newspaper Society". Later, after overseas Chinese and villagers donated books, it was expanded into a library in 1928 and now has a collection of 70,000 books. With more than 10,000 volumes of ancient and rare books, it is a national key cultural relics protection unit and a patriotic education base for the All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese. There is a large plaque hanging on the door of the library, which says Heshun Library. This was written by Zhang Li, a scholar in Heshun in the late Qing Dynasty. The "Heshun Library" plaque on the second door was inscribed by Hu Shishu. The two-story building in front of the building is a combination of Chinese and Western styles. It is the main building of the library. Behind the main building is the "Cangzhen Building". The Cangzhen Building contains a complete set of Tripitaka, "The Complete Works of Sheng'an" and nearly a thousand volumes of "Four Parts Series". , and many ancient books and rare books, truly worthy of the word "treasure collection". Dear friends, this is Wenchang Palace in Heshun Township. Wenchang Palace is not only a symbol of Heshun's "Wenzhi Guangsheng", but also reflects the tradition of Heshun people attaching equal importance to Confucianism and businessmen.
After leaving Wenchang Palace, we came to China’s first civilian collection of the Anti-Japanese War Museum, the Yunnan-Burma Anti-Japanese War Museum. The museum was built in 20xx to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War. The Yunnan-Burmese Anti-Japanese War Museum is a collection of more than 7,000 Yunnan-Burmese anti-Japanese cultural relics carefully collected by the famous collector Duan Shengkui for more than 20 years. It is collected in the museum and was launched on the anniversary of the "July 7th" Anti-Japanese War that year.
The museum was built at the former site of the 20th Group Army Headquarters of the Chinese Expeditionary Force. It consists of seven parts: first, broken mountains and rivers; second, tragic expedition; third, years of fall; fourth, Japanese army Atrocities; five, flying tigers and eagles; six, swords sweeping away beacon smoke; seven, the sun and moon shining brightly. Below, you can watch it by yourself for half an hour. Dear friends, what we are going to visit now is the ancient dwellings in Heshun. Experts once praised Heshun as a folk residence museum. Heshun residences are built around mountains and take advantage of the trend. They combine Chinese and Western styles, are harmonious and compatible, and have distinctive features. They are a wonder of architectural art. Next, let’s talk about its four characteristics in detail. The first is that the building is built along the mountain and the lane; the second is that the building combines the characteristics of Chinese Jiangnan folk houses and South Asia and Western architectural culture; the third is that the building Harmony; fourth, the architectural design is exquisite, the materials used are authentic, and the characteristics are distinctive.
We have now arrived at "Wanlouzi", one of the Heshun folk houses. "Wanlouzi" is named after the houses built along the curve of the lane. "Wanlouzi" is not only the elegant name of a house. , is also the name of the Li family who founded the multinational company "Yongmaohe" in the Qing Dynasty. "Wanlouzi" has now been listed as the Wanlouzi Folk Museum. Dear friends, we are now going to visit Ai Siqi’s former residence.
Ai Siqi, formerly known as Li Shengxuan, is a famous Marxist philosopher in my country and a philosophical advisor to Mao Zedong. His philosophical works such as "Popular Philosophy" and "Philosophy and Life" have guided countless people on the road to revolution. . Ai Siqi’s father, Li Yuegai, was a patriotic figure in the Yunnan Revolution of 1911 and served as the secretary-general of the Yunnan National Guard Army; Ai Siqi’s father’s younger brother, Li Yueji, was once known as “the number one musician in the country”; Ai Siqi’s The eldest brother Li Shengzhuang was an early underground member of the Communist Party of China. Therefore, he is known as "the four heroes of the Li family".
Ai Siqi’s former residence is a courtyard house with attics. The words “scholar, warrior, sincere person” on the screen inside the gate are Chairman Mao’s high evaluation of Ai Siqi’s life.
Dear friends, after visiting Ai Siqi’s former residence, our tour today will be over. There are many things I did not do well in today’s speech. Thank you everyone for your understanding and support. , I hope you all have a pleasant trip next. Tengchong Heshun Guide Words 4
Heshun Ancient Town is located 3 kilometers southwest of Tengchong County, Yunnan Province. The meaning of "harmony with the people" was transformed into Heshun Township, with a current population of more than 6,000 people. The residents are mainly Han nationality who migrated from the mainland. The town's residential buildings are built from east to west, surrounding the mountains, and gradually rise up, stretching for two to three kilometers.
Ancient temples, ancestral halls, and ancient buildings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties are scattered around this small dam. It has the reputation of "the hometown of overseas Chinese" and "a famous place for scholars". There is a flat river in front of the village, a clear stream surrounding the village, weeping willows brushing the banks, summer lotus reflecting the sun, and the fragrance of golden osmanthus making people linger and forget to leave. During the Republic of China, Li Gengen wrote a poem praising Heshun: "It is the best in little Suzhou and Hangzhou." It is the most charming town in China
Heshun Ancient Town is rated as the first of the top ten charming towns in China, which stems from the rich history and culture of Heshun.
This was once an important town for caravans and a must-go place on the ancient "Southwestern Silk Road". Various foreign cultures blended here and it was also a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. But despite these auras, Heshun still maintains its simple style unchanged.
Walking into Heshun, you feel as if you have arrived at a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. A clear water flows around the village. During the Republic of China, Li Genyuan wrote a poem praising Heshun: "It is better than the little Suzhou and Hangzhou." Today's peaceful life is still peaceful and has not been tainted by the modern atmosphere.
Heshun Ancient Town still retains traditional culture and architecture. Ancestral halls, archways, ancient towns, etc. from the Ming and Qing Dynasties are scattered throughout the ancient town. The entire ancient town also maintains the architectural style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties unchanged, just like a legendary paradise. .
The Sinking River
is a wetland characterized by biological diversity. Because it is easy for people to fall into it when walking in it, it is vividly called the trapped river by gentle people. The Heshun River is rich in water and grass, and wild ducks and waterbirds are playing in it. Rafting there, the pastoral and wild scenery is intoxicating. Tengchong Heshun Tour Guide 5
Dear tourists:
Hello everyone! Welcome to Heshun Tourism, the most charming town in China.
Overview of Tengchong
Tengchong is located on the western border of Yunnan and is a provincial historical and cultural city in Yunnan.
Tengchong has a long history. It was the Dianyue Kingdom in the Western Han Dynasty, Yongchang County in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and successively established prefectures, prefectures, counties, etc. in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was once the hub of the ancient Southwest Silk Road. Due to its important geographical location, successive dynasties sent heavy troops to guard it. In the Ming Dynasty, a "Stone City" was built, which was known as the "First City on the Far Side".
The volcanic and geothermal landscapes in the area are famous at home and abroad for their unique style, and are listed as national key scenic spots; the "National Memorial Cemetery" built to commemorate the Anti-Japanese War in Western Yunnan is a national key cultural relics protection unit ; There are also scenic spots such as the Taoist Holy Land - Yunfeng Mountain, Beihai Wetland Nature Reserve, Dieshui River Falls and the Big Tree Rhododendron King; it is also known as the "Hometown of Overseas Chinese", "Famous Place of Scholars", "Cultural Tianjin" and "Merchants' Center" "Heshun Township is a well-known hometown of overseas Chinese at home and abroad.
Overview of Heshun
Heshun was named Yangwendun in ancient times. Because there was a river passing by the village, it was renamed "Heshun". Later, it was named "Heshun" based on the poem "The clouds are auspicious and the wind is gentle", expressing the local people's yearning for a better life.
Heshun is located 3 kilometers west of Tengchong City. It has 3 administrative villages and covers an area of ??17 square kilometers. The town has more than 1,300 households and more than 6,000 people. It has a long history and culture. It has become the hometown of overseas Chinese in our province because of its long history of overseas Chinese and the large number of overseas Chinese family members.
Heshun has a superior natural environment, a mild climate, luxuriant flowers and trees, and many ancient buildings are preserved. The ancient residential buildings and simple folk customs and traditional folk customs of Heshun have gone through more than 600 years of ups and downs, and the accumulation of generations of culture and multiculturalism The influence of the people has created the charm of the remote ancient town.
In 2003, it was jointly recommended by "China National Geographic" and "Fashion Travel" as one of the "50 Places to Visit in a Lifetime". In 2005, Heshun ranked first among the "Top Ten Charming Towns in China" and won the "Annual Award for Charming Towns in China". In 2006, it was rated as one of the ten most beautiful small towns in China.
History
According to archaeological data, humans have been living here before the late Neolithic period.
In the early Ming Dynasty, the ancestors of several major surnames in today's Heshun stationed here with military positions, creating a new history in Heshun.
Yuzhou Pavilion
The Yuzhou Pavilion in the lotus pond in front of us was built by the villagers in memory of Mr. Cun Shusheng, the first principal of Heshun Yiqun Middle School and later the deputy school doctor of Yunnan University. The building embodies the fine tradition of docile people respecting teachers and respecting education.
In the pavilion, there is a stele with the name of the pavilion inscribed by Chu Tunan, former vice-member of the National People’s Congress.
Village entrance
The road entering the main village goes straight through the middle of the dam. It is named Shuanghong Bridge because it looks like a double rainbow. Ducks and geese play in the water under the bridge, and ancient dragons lie on the ground. It is a good place for people to go out in spring and enjoy the moon.
You can see from a distance that residents are still doing laundry at the laundry booth by the water.
Beside Shuanghong Bridge is Heshun Library, the country’s township library.
Heshun Library
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the "Xianxin Society", a progressive group that spread new ideas and new culture, appeared in Heshun; in 924, the overseas Chinese in Heshun organized the "Chongxin Society" Association", founded progressive publications, and established the "Book Reading and Newspaper Club" in the hometown. In 1928, with the joint efforts of overseas Chinese and locals in Myanmar, the "Yue Shu Newspaper Society" was expanded into a library and moved to the Hanjing Hall, the former site of "Xianxin Society". Enthusiastic people donated books enthusiastically, so that the collection of the library continued to increase. With the continuous expansion of the scale, with the support of overseas Chinese in Myanmar, the old building was demolished in 1938 and a new building with a combination of Chinese and Western styles was built. Li Renjie, the president of Reading Newspaper Club, Li Shengzhuang, Ai Siqi's brother, and Cun Shusheng, an educator, served as presidents successively.
The library was flourishing. It not only collected books and borrowed books and newspapers, but also broadcast news through the radio. The mimeographed newspaper "Three Days News" was founded, becoming the earliest newspaper in Tengchong. During the Anti-Japanese War, in order to disseminate major news to the public as quickly as possible, the three-day magazine was changed to a daily magazine, which contributed to the propaganda of resisting Japan and saving the country.
The door of Heshun Library is condescending. The large black-backed gold plaque hanging on the door is the name of the library "Heshun Library" inscribed by Liao Chengzhi, former vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.
The second door is a three-hole Western-style iron door built after the facade of the original Soochow University in Suzhou. On it are "Heshun Library" inscribed by Mr. Hu Shi, "Cultural Tianjin" inscribed by Mr. Li Shizeng, and "Heshun Library" inscribed by the mathematician Xiong Qinglai. There are plaque inscriptions such as "Fountain of People's Wisdom".
Walking into this quiet and quiet garden, the half-pavilion cloister-style two-story building in front of you is the main building of the library, which has a history of nearly 70 years. This is a Chinese-style building with two floors and five cells each. The second and fourth cells extend out to form a hexagonal pavilion. The entire roof truss has fewer columns and more beams. The four walls are elegantly painted, and the interior is bright and transparent.
Behind the main building is the library building completed in 1998. The building is an all-steel concrete antique span-eaves style two-story building. The completion of this building has further improved the library's book storage and capacity.
The Heshun Library is rich in ancient and modern books and local documents, including a complete set of Tripitaka, "Sheng'an Complete Works", hundreds of volumes of "Yingwudian Series", and nearly a thousand volumes of "Sibu Series" , in addition, there are many rare and rare ancient books, especially the Qing Dynasty woodcut editions, which are truly worthy of the word "treasure collection". The library currently has a collection of more than 70,000 books, ranking first in China's rural cultural field.
This is the original library. The lock on the door, the seal on the desk, the clock, and the iron fences of the two front doors were all purchased from Myanmar by Heshun overseas Chinese in the early days of the establishment of the library. Many newspapers and periodicals and daily life Specimens and large series of books such as "Wanyou Wenku" were all delivered from Shanghai via Myanmar via sea. How difficult it was to do when transportation was extremely underdeveloped at that time. This shows that the Heshun people "know more about etiquette when they are rich" and their persistent pursuit of culture.
A solid cultural foundation has given birth to talented people. There are many celebrities in Heshun Township, such as Li Rigai, a member of the League, a veteran of the Revolution of 1911, and former secretary-general of the First Army of the Yunnan National Defense Army; Cun Shusheng, a famous educator in Central Yunnan and vice president of Yunnan University; and Chinese philosophy Ai Siqi et al. After visiting the library, we followed the road on the right, passing Wenchang Palace, and now we came to the Yunnan-Burma Anti-Japanese War Museum.
The Yunnan-Burma Anti-Japanese War Museum
This is the former site of the headquarters of the 20th Group Army of the Chinese Expeditionary Force. The War of Resistance in Yunnan and Burma was an important part of the anti-fascist war. It was the first battle by the Chinese people to drive the Japanese invaders out of the country since the Opium War in 1840.
This is my country’s first privately funded and privately collected museum with the theme of the Anti-Japanese War.
It was completed and opened on July 7, 2005. It has a collection of more than 6,000 cultural relics and more than 1,000 old photos, recreating the history of the Chinese Expeditionary Force and the Chinese Army in India and the American and British Allied Forces to annihilate the Japanese invaders.
Now along the country roads paved with volcanic stones, let’s visit ancient houses together.
Folk residences
Heshun people live close to the mountains and rivers. The first people who came here to shovel grass and build villages and cultivate fields on the border were Cun, Liu, Li, Yin and Jia. Later, other surnames such as Zhang, Yang, Zhao, Xu, and Chuan entered. People with various surnames live in different clans, forming many lanes from top to bottom along the mountain. Each lane has a main gate, which is called "Lv Gate" in ancient times. A platform was built opposite the gate, and evergreen trees such as banyan and camphor trees were planted. Stone tables and benches were set up under the trees for people to rest in the shade. Some platforms also have screen walls built around them to protect them from feng shui.
The relatively large-scale ancient residences in Heshun are all in the Qing Dynasty architectural style, which is inseparable from the economic and cultural prosperity of Heshun after the middle of the Qing Dynasty. The ancient residences here include "three squares and one screen wall", "siheyuan", "four in one with five patios", etc. In modern times, there are also some buildings with a combination of Chinese and Western walls. These houses are not only exquisitely designed and beautifully carved, but what is particularly distinctive is that they are all made of volcanic stone with tall and solid stone feet. Although no cement is used, they have not deformed for hundreds of years.
Wanlouzi
Now we have come to "Wanlouzi", one of the Heshun residential buildings. Why is it called this name? Its walls are built along the curve of the lane, so people vividly call it a "curved building". It is the name of the Li family who founded the multinational company "Yongmao" during the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty. People in Tengchong used to talk about the richest local merchants. Just say "Dongdongxidongwanlouzi", which shows that "Yongmao" has strong capital and long operating history.
Now it has been turned into a folk residence museum. The first courtyard is an exhibition of the owner’s family history, the second courtyard is an exhibition of Heshun folk residence culture, and a folk residence hotel is attached to the backyard, which can provide elegant accommodation for tourists who want to stay in Heshun. An unworldly place to stay.
Laundry pavilions
Now we see these laundry pavilions with a Jiangnan water town style. There are one at every other section along the gentle river. They were the "Zouyi" in those days. "Fang" men built it for women who stayed at home to be filial to their parents-in-law and raise their children, and to shelter them from wind and rain while doing laundry and vegetables.
Now we go along the stone road beside the village to visit the Liu Clan Ancestral Hall.
Liu Clan Ancestral Hall
There are eight ancestral halls in Heshun: Cun, Liu, Li, Yin, Jia, Zhang, Chuan and Yang. They are ancestral halls for the eight surnames of Heshun. The architectural styles are different and the construction times are different. Most of them are magnificent and antique. Liu's Ancestral Hall is one of the more representative places.
The Liu Ancestral Hall was built in the fifth year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1856). Although it has gone through a century and a half of vicissitudes, it still remains intact.
In front of the ancestral hall is a half-moon-shaped lotus pond. There is a double L stone bridge on the pond leading directly to the platform. There is an exquisite archway-style gate on the platform. Entering the ancestral hall, there are the hall, side rooms and main hall in sequence. The main hall is the place where the ancestor of Zhaoteng is worshiped and is extremely solemn and solemn.
In the past, ancestral halls belonged to one clan and one surname, but now, its significance has far exceeded its original scope and has become an important place to display Heshun architectural culture and folk culture. In front is Heshun's Shuidi Village, formerly known as Jiaoxi Village. It was renamed because of the installation of a water mill. The village is not big, but it is famous because it not only has charming scenery, but also produced a generation of philosopher Ai Siqi.
Longtan and Yuanlong Pavilion
This pool of clear water is called "Longtan", surrounded by mountains on three sides and a dike on one side. The bottom of the pool is crystal clear, and on the platform outside the pool, tall ancient banyan trees and camphor trees have lush branches and leaves.
Speaking of the origin of this pool of green water, there was no such deep pool here before. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, springs suddenly gushed out at the foot of the mountain, and the violent water suddenly flooded Heshun Bazi. Local people thought it was the "Dragon God" appearing, so they held a massive "Dragon Picking" event.
At the same time, a dam was built to store water into a pond, named "Longtan", and then Yuanlong Pavilion was built beside the pond.
Yuanlong Pavilion is backed by green mountains and faces green water. It rises successively. It consists of Shanmen, Sanguan Hall, Kuixing Pavilion, Guanyin Hall, etc. It has an ingenious conception and compact structure.
There is a couplet on the pillars on both sides of the main building "Kuixing Pavilion": "The essence contains the dipper, the dragon veins shine through the sky", which means the dragon head in the world. This is the name of "Yuanlong Pavilion" The origin of.
Former Residence of Ai Siqi
This is the former residence of Marxist philosopher Ai Siqi. It is a courtyard house that combines Chinese and Western elements, simple and elegant. The high-rise courtyard is decorated with railings and Western-style balconies. The former residence faces Yuanlong Pond in front and Fengshan Mountain in the back. The terrain is high and open, and the environment is beautiful.
The former residence was built in the eighth year of the Republic of China (1919 AD). It was a new residence built by Ai Siqi's father Li Rigai when he was the director of the Yunnan Department of Civil Affairs and Justice and the Superintendent of Minerals. The building area is 932 square meters, consisting of a living room, bedroom, study room, garden, etc.
There is a plaque of "Ai Siqi Memorial Hall" hanging on the gate. This screen has eight characters inscribed by Mao Zedong to Ai Siqi: "Scholar, Soldier, and Sincere Person." Upstairs is an exhibition of Ai Siqi's life and deeds, downstairs some of Ai Siqi's manuscripts and supplies are displayed, and there are many inscriptions by famous people in the lounge.
Heshun people practice a life that is also Confucianism, business, farming, and animal husbandry. This is the spiritual home that modern people yearn for. Perhaps the charm of Heshun lies in this.
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