What do you think of the politics of postgraduate entrance examination?

Sure enough, "Trump" is a president who does not play cards according to common sense. Since taking office, he first withdrew from the "Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement" painstakingly managed by the last President Obama, which gained a lot of support and brought many doubts. This time, he withdrew from the Paris Agreement with a global climate agreement and became the only three countries in the world that did not participate in the Paris Agreement with Syria and Nicaragua, which surprised people all over the world. What knowledge points should be paid attention to about the withdrawal of the United States this time? Study together with the cross-examination education @ 么么么么么么么么么么 ~

International practice, first look at the following news.

News connection: On the afternoon of June 1 Sunday, US local time, US President Trump announced at the White House that the United States would withdraw from the Paris Agreement.

20 15 12 12 1 United Nations Climate Change Conference was held in Paris, France. 195 Representatives of participating countries and the European Union unanimously adopted the Paris Agreement to jointly address climate change. So far, among 197 countries in the world, the Paris Agreement has entered into force for 147 countries. Another 48 signatories have not yet ratified the agreement, and only Nicaragua and Syria have not yet signed it. This time Trump announced his withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, and the United States joined Nicaragua and Syria, becoming the third country in the world that explicitly refused to join the camp against climate change. What is that, the Paris Agreement? Let's get to know it together!

Background knowledge: Paris Agreement is the third landmark international legal text in human history to deal with climate change after 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and 1997 Kyoto Protocol, which has formed a global climate governance pattern after 2020. The Paris Agreement has brought all countries in the world into the common destiny of protecting the earth's ecology and ensuring human development. The content involved in the agreement abandons the narrow thinking of "zero-sum game" and embodies the strong desire of all parties to enjoy more and assume more responsibilities in order to achieve mutual benefit and win-win results.

Ma Yuan Examination Center: Materialist dialectics is a science about the universal connection and eternal development of the world, and the concepts of connection and development are the overall viewpoints and characteristics of materialist dialectics.

Why do many countries oppose the withdrawal of the United States from the Paris Agreement?

From a dialectical point of view, this is because the connection makes it universal, things have universal connections, and nothing can exist in isolation, but it is in a certain relationship with other things. The whole world is an interconnected and unified whole, and everything is an integral part or link in the universal connection of the world, and it shows the universality of the connection through it. The United States unilaterally announced its withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, which obviously does not meet the needs of the people of the world. Global climate governance is a common problem faced by all countries in the world, and the role of the United States as a world power in global climate governance is also severe. Trump pursues the priority of the United States and does not regard the contribution of the United States to climate governance as the responsibility of a big country, but as a bargaining chip with other countries. Trump believes that since it has not obtained the desired benefits in the economic and security fields that it values, there is no need for the United States to accommodate other countries and make concessions on climate agreements. What he did and thought was that he didn't realize that the world is a universally connected whole, and it is the responsibility of every citizen in the world to control the global climate.

From an epistemological point of view, Trump is short-sighted about the withdrawal of the United States from the Paris Agreement. I don't look at the problem from the perspective of development, but only pay attention to the immediate interests. Trump claims that global warming is a complete scam to weaken American industry. During the election, Trump said that the Paris Agreement would cost the American economy trillions of dollars, and it did not have any tangible benefits for the United States. Therefore, immediately after taking office, he officially announced his withdrawal from the Paris Agreement at an appropriate time. In the short term, the withdrawal of the United States from the Paris Agreement can promote the diversified development of the American energy economy and promote domestic employment and economic development. But in the long run, because other countries and regions are trying their best to manage global governance and research and develop green industries and economies such as clean energy and clean technology, even his previous administration, Obama, is vigorously developing the clean energy industry. Trump's move will not only hit domestic related industries, but also put them in a passive position in the future development of the international community.