Describing very important classical Chinese texts

1. Very precious in classical Chinese

1. Priceless jià zhí lián chéng: often used as a predicate, attributive, and clause to describe something very valuable. Example: This is a priceless rare book, and of course I am reluctant to borrow it!

2. The edge of a sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold.

3. To break through iron shoes tà pò tiě xié: It is a metaphor for finding something that goes through difficulties and expends a lot of effort. Example: There is no place to be found after wearing iron shoes, and it takes no effort to get there!

4. A moment of spring night is worth a thousand pieces of gold. Happiness at night with the one you like is something money can't buy.

5. Priceless treasure wú jià zhī bǎo: A treasure that cannot be valued. Refers to something extremely precious. Example: Lin Xiangru cleverly recaptured the priceless treasure Heshibi from the King of Qin.

2. Very precious in classical Chinese

1. Priceless jià zhí lián chéng: often used as a predicate, attributive, and clause to describe something very valuable.

Example: This is a priceless rare book. Of course I am reluctant to borrow it! 2. The edge of a sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold. 3. To break through iron shoes tà pò tiě xié: It is a metaphor for finding something that goes through difficulties and expends a lot of effort.

Example: No matter how hard you try, you won’t be able to find anything, but it takes no effort to get there! 4. A moment of spring night is worth a thousand pieces of gold. Happiness at night with the person of your dreams is priceless.

5. Priceless treasure wú jià zhī bǎo: A treasure that cannot be valued. Refers to something extremely precious.

Example: Lin Xiangru cleverly recaptured the priceless treasure He Shibi from the King of Qin. 3. Describe very important words

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Describe very important idioms 1. Take a break from your busy schedule: take some time out of your busy schedule to do other unimportant things , or recreation. 2. Many things and few important points: Duan: clues; Yao: important. 3. This matter is of great importance: This matter is of great importance and has a great bearing on it. 4. The most important thing: the most important thing or thing among the important. It describes something or something that is very important. 5. Bing Yao Zhiben: Bing: hold, hold; Yao: important; Ben: fundamental. It means grasping the key points and fundamentals. 6. Wise words: Miao: wonderful, profound; Yao: important, pertinent. Pertinent sayings and profound truths. 7. Delete: the main part. Wu: messy. Select the important ones and delete the cluttered and unorganized ones. Multi-pointers should focus on the key points when writing an article. 8. Jingguo’s great cause: Jingguo: governing the country; great cause: a great cause. Jiyan articles play an important role. 9. The official position is not important enough and the influence is very small. 10. Tou idle and scattered: Tou and Zhi: to put things away; Xian and San: to have nothing to do. Refers to being placed in unimportant positions or not being assigned work. 11. Gao Wen Dian Shu: refers to the important documents and edicts of the feudal court. 12. Centennial plan: long-term and important plan. Refers to plans or measures related to long-term interests. 13. Extraordinary: trivial: ordinary. It means that the situation is serious or the matter is important and should not be taken lightly. 14. Indispensable: very important, irreplaceable or missing, not even a little bit missing. Metaphors are indispensable. 15. Significance: As long as the foot moves, it will affect the weight of both sides. Refers to being in an important position, and every move can affect the overall situation. 16. Defend key points separately: key: important; key: ferry. Guard the traffic arteries respectively. 17. Insignificant: urgent: urgent, important. It's not important and won't affect the overall situation. 18. Ignorance of current affairs: Current affairs: the current situation 4. Important ancient Chinese prose in junior high school

Six types of poetry appreciation topics China is the country of poetry, and classical poetry represented by Tang poetry and Song lyrics has extremely high artistic achievements. and aesthetic value, appreciation of ancient poetry has increasingly become an important part of high school entrance examination questions in various places.

Looking at the last question of poetry appreciation in the 2007 high school entrance examination, we can appreciate it from the following six aspects. 1. Understand the emotional heat index (In 2007, more than 10 test papers from Jiangxi, Yunnan, Guangdong Meizhou, Zhejiang Jiaxing and other places designed such test questions.)

Reappearance of the High School Entrance Examination (2007 Jiaxing, Zhejiang) Reading "Drinking with a Hidden Man in the Mountains" answers questions. Drinking with a stranger in the mountains ⊙ Li Bai Two people drinking together in the mountains, the flowers are blooming, one cup after another.

I am drunk and want to sleep, please go away. I will come tomorrow to bring you the piano. The last question: "I am drunk and want to sleep, please go away, I will come tomorrow to hold the piano" What kind of feelings does the poet express? Tips on Techniques Poetry is a literary genre most suitable for lyricism, so it is very important to understand the thoughts and emotions of a poem.

Based on this, it is not difficult for us to understand why this test point has the highest popularity index. So, how do we grasp the emotion of poetry? The first is to know people and discuss "poetry", and pay more attention to understanding the poet's life experience in daily reading; the second is to use the imagery of poetry to understand; the third is to pay attention to the notes after the questions and the prompts in the questions.

Reference answer expresses the poet's love for free life and the deep affection between friends. 2. Comprehensive detection type heat index (In 2007, more than 10 test papers from Tengzhou, Shandong, Jining, Liaoning, Wuxi, Jiangsu and other places designed such test questions.)

Reappearance of the high school entrance examination (2007 Shandong Tengzhou) Read the poem below and complete the questions that follow. Snow Plum ⊙ Lu Meipo The plum blossoms and snow refused to fall in spring, so the poet put down his pen and commented on it.

The plum blossoms are a little less white than the snow, but the snow is less fragrant than the plum blossoms. Last question: What writing method is used in this poem? What philosophy does it contain? Tips on tips: Many times, the question maker will design a more comprehensive question in the last question.

This kind of question may seem difficult at first glance, but in fact, upon careful analysis, you will find that it is very easy. It's just a synthesis based on the previous classification.

Reference answer: Use the method of expressing one's ambition (or analogy); a person should see his own strengths, but he should also see the strengths of others, and even more, he should see where he is inferior to others. 3. Appreciation and evaluation-type popularity index (In 2007, some examination papers from Henan, Zhejiang Hangzhou, Sichuan Chengdu, Jiangsu Taizhou, Shandong Binzhou and other places designed such test questions.)

Reappearance of the high school entrance examination (2007 Zhejiang Hangzhou) Read the following ancient poem and answer the questions that follow. Lan Xi Pao Song ⊙ Dai Shulun The cold moon is like an eyebrow hanging over the willow bay, and the mountains in the middle of the country can be seen in the mirror.

Peach blossoms rained in Lanxi River for three days, and carp came to the beach in the middle of the night. The last question: "The carps come to the beach in the middle of the night" is an extremely wonderful and expressive sentence, creating a beautiful and lively artistic conception, which is the highlight of the whole poem.

Please give a brief appreciation. Tips on skills: This is a more difficult question type, but it is very popular among proposition writers.

Most of these questions are open questions, and the answers are not required to be uniform. Students should master the common perspectives of appreciation and evaluation: be able to point out the characteristics of the scene description (such as the color of the scene, the combination of close and distant views, etc.) or the rhetorical techniques used (such as antithesis, metaphor, etc.) or the vivid images of the words, etc., and describe them. Beauty and expressive effect.

Reference answer: The fish rush to the beach and jump in the spring water. Seeing this scene makes people feel happy. 4. Analytical skills heat index (In 2007, such test questions were designed for examination papers in Henan South Curriculum Reform Zone, Wenzhou in Zhejiang, Anyue in Sichuan, Guangzhou in Guangdong and other places.)

Reappearance of the high school entrance examination (in 2007 in Henan (Non-curriculum reform area)) Read the poem below and complete the questions below. Spring trip to Qiantang Lake ⊙ Bai Juyi North of Gushan Temple and west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low.

In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, while new swallows peck at the spring mud. The random flowers are gradually charming the eyes, and only Asakusa has no horse hooves.

My favorite part of the lake is the east side, where the green poplars shade the white sand embankment. The last question: In the second couplet of the poem, the words "several places" and "whose home" are used extremely delicately. Replacing them with "everywhere" and "every home" would not have the same effect.

Contact Quan Shi and tell us why. Tips on Techniques It can almost be said that writing skills (artistic techniques) are one of the must-test contents when taking the poetry appreciation test, and it is rarely absent from the feast.

This type of question covers a wide range of topics, such as: word refinement, poetic eye search, contrasting techniques, symbolic techniques, combination of virtual and real, combination of movement and stillness, etc. Reference answer "several places" and "whose house" refer to "early warblers" and "new swallows", indicating that there are still few early warblers and not many new swallows, expressing the characteristics of the early spring season of Qiantang Lake and the author's joy.

If it is changed to "everywhere" or "everywhere", there will be no such expression effect. 5. Painting type heat index (In 2007, such questions were designed for examination papers in Huanggang, Hubei, Tongren, Guizhou, Neijiang, Sichuan, Yancheng, Jiangsu, etc.)

Reappearance of the High School Entrance Examination (Yancheng, Jiangsu, 2007) Read below Ancient poetry, complete the following questions. Xijiang Moon ⊙ Xin Qiji The bright moon scares the magpies on the other branches, and the cicadas chirp in the breeze in the middle of the night.

The fragrance of rice flowers speaks of a good harvest, and the sound of frogs sounds. There are seven or eight stars in the sky, two or three points of rain in front of the mountain.

In the old days, by the forest of Maodian Society, I suddenly saw it when I turned towards the creek. The last question: What kind of picture does the second part of the poem show to people? Use concise and beautiful language to describe.

Tips on skills In daily reading activities, you must learn to use your imagination to appreciate and taste each poem, and consciously mobilize your imagination. For example, if you appreciate Wang Wei's "The solitary smoke in the desert and the sun setting over the long river", you can close your eyes and imagine a picture like this: on the vast Gobi Desert, beacon smoke rises straight up; above the rushing Yellow River, a sunset hangs .

Reference answer: Dark clouds suddenly rose, the moonlight disappeared, and there were only a few dim stars left in the sky. The fields became dim, and gradually, the rain fell. The poet knew that the showers were coming, and wanted to find a place. A place to take shelter from the rain. It is a coincidence that the Maodian that I had seen back then is still beside the forest. How happy the poet was at this time! 6. Poetic Comprehension Heat Index (In 2007, examination papers from Lishui, Zhejiang, Wuzhou, Guangxi, Leshan, Sichuan and other places designed such test questions.)

Reappearance of the high school entrance examination (Lishui, Zhejiang, 2007) Read the following ancient poem and complete Question below. Bamboo Branch Poetry ⊙ Liu Yuxi The willows are green and the Qingjiang River is level, I can hear the singing on the Langjiang River.

The sun rises in the east and rains in the west. There is no sunshine but there is sunshine. The last question: Three or four lines of the poem contain puns, clearly referring to heaven. 5. Four-character words that describe a very important person:

, being in a high position and being in a dignified and important position. Lin Shen: Like facing an abyss. Being in a prominent position is like facing an abyss. In the old days, it was said that high-ranking officials were always dangerous.

, Not a joke: It means that something is very important and is not a joke.

Everything is ready except the east wind: Everything is ready except that the east wind does not blow up and the fire cannot be set. Metaphorically, everything is ready, except for the last important condition.

, The official position is not important enough and the influence is very small.

, Golden Chamber and Stone Chamber: Chamber: Cabinet. The ancient national collection of important documents.

100-year plan: long-term and important plan. Refers to plans or measures related to long-term interests.

, crucial: off: key. Quite important, indispensable at critical moments, a metaphor for the most important. This is the key point when solving problems.

, understatement: originally refers to using light colors to write lightly when describing. Nowadays, it mostly refers to speaking and writing articles to lightly touch on important issues.

, The key points of wonderful words: Miao: wonderful, profound; Yao: important, pertinent. Pertinent sayings and profound truths.

, guard key points: key point: important; key point: ferry. Guard the traffic arteries respectively.

, extraordinary: trivial: ordinary. It means that the situation is serious or the matter is important and should not be taken lightly.

This matter is of great importance: this matter is important in nature and of great importance.

, indispensable: absolutely necessary.

, many things and few important things: end: clues; important: important.