Read 10 narrative with answers.

Balzac is a famous French writer. After becoming famous, he was once overconfident and somewhat rash and arbitrary in handling things. One thing taught him deeply. ‖

One day, an old lady with silver hair and crutches came to visit Balzac. On entering the door, the old lady took out an old composition book for primary school students and handed it to Balzac. She said, "Dear Mr. Balzac, I want to ask you something. Please read this composition book carefully. " Balzac picked up his composition book and read it. The old lady went on to say, "After reading it, please tell me how the child's composition level is." What is the future? "

Balzac was very surprised. After reading the composition, he looked at the old lady and asked, "Are you the child's mother or grandmother?"

"Neither, sir."

"That must be a relative?"

"Not really." The old lady in Dalian shook her head.

Balzac said in a positive tone: "Well, please let me tell you frankly. You see, scribbling shows a sloppy attitude; " Inconsistent sentences indicate that you are not studying hard. The child will never achieve anything in the future. "

"Really?" The old lady was very surprised. "Mr Balzac, you are a famous writer now! Can't you read your own handwriting? This is one of the many books you used when you were a pupil! "

"Ah, it's you, my respected teacher!" Balzac stood in front of the teacher in shame and said, "Thank you. I can't believe that you still have my childhood composition book many years later. Today, you gave me a profound lesson. "

The teacher said with a sigh of relief, "Alas, I just feel that I haven't finished my work in the past, and I forgot something today." ‖

Balzac, who became famous from then on, was no longer so rash and arbitrary in writing, dealing with people and daily chores. ‖

1. This paper is divided into three sections with "∨". Please summarize the meaning of the second paragraph

___________________________________________________

2. Summarize the central idea of this article.

____________________________________________________

Read the part with "..." and think about it carefully. Which sentence do you think can better show Balzac's arbitrariness? Write it on the horizontal line. __________________________________

4. Draw sentences with "_ _".

Answer:

1. Duan Yi: The teacher who wrote Balzac taught him a profound lesson with his childhood composition book.

2. Central idea: It shows Balzac's virtue of bravely admitting his mistakes and correcting them when he knows them.

3. "This child will never achieve anything in the future."

4. The first sentence: Balzac is a famous French writer. After becoming famous, he was once overconfident and reckless in handling things.

Conclusion: Balzac, who became famous from then on, is no longer so rash and arbitrary when dealing with daily trifles, whether writing or treating people.

Summer night by the sea

Night is coming. This is a very beautiful summer night by the sea.

Shortly after sunset, the orange sunset glow was still burning in the western sky. The sea, which is also dyed red by the glow, is more spectacular than the sky because it is active. Whenever rows of waves surge, the reflected glow on the peak is red and bright, like a flaming flame, flashing and rolling.

As the sun goes down, the light in the sky gradually disappears. The crimson color changed to bright red, and the scarlet color changed to light red. Finally, when all these red lights disappeared, the crimson sky that suddenly appeared high and far away took on a solemn look. The first morning star appeared, flashing in the dark blue sky. It's so big and bright, and it's the only one in the vast sky that gives off remarkable brilliance, just like a bright lamp hanging in the sky.

As the night deepens, there are more and more "lights" in the sky. And the lights in all parts of the city are really on for the second time, especially around the hillside of the harbor. They are reflected from the sky on the blue sea, swaying and flashing with the waves, like a string of flowing pearls, and like many stars all over the sky. Very beautiful.

On this beautiful night, I walked slowly along the beach on the soft beach. The sea gently stroked the soft beach and made a gentle brushing sound. The evening breeze is fresh and cool. I have unspeakable excitement and happiness in my heart. I have been to many coastal cities, and those places are lovely. However, my favorite place is Weihai.

1. Draw an anthropomorphic sentence with "_ _" in the text.

2. This paper is divided into three sections. Paragraph () is the first paragraph, paragraph () is the second paragraph and paragraph () is the third paragraph.

3. The text revolves around (), and the scenery changes of (), () and () are written in turn, highlighting the () of Weihai summer night.

4. The central idea in this paper warmly praises _ _ _ _, and expresses the author's feelings.

Answer:

1. seawater, gently stroking the soft beach, making a gentle brushing sound.

2.( 1—2) (3—4) (5)

3. Sunset in summer night, the mountains are sinking towards the west, and the night is beautiful.

4. The beauty of summer nights at Weihai seaside. I like the summer nights at the seaside in Weihai.

Enlightenment of flowers

In my small yard, there are two kinds of flowers-morning glory and Yuchun stick. These are two kinds of flowers with different personalities.

Morning glory has been burying its roots in the soil and climbing up against the grape trellis. Its slender body is so weak that it seems that a gust of wind can blow it down. Yuchun stick is always deeply rooted in the soil, relying on its own nutrients to grow tenaciously under the attack of storms.

In the spring season, morning glory blooms with colorful lace and colorful flowers. It lies on the furry leaves, blowing its horn and showing off its beauty. On the big, round green leaves, Yuchun branches are also blooming with white flowers. White flowers and green leaves are particularly elegant, but they are not outside the cloud nine, but silently exude a rich fragrance.

As soon as we entered the golden autumn, the yellow morning glory leaves fell off one after another, the flower stems withered gradually, and finally several withered seeds died. Yu Chunbang also took off his green coat, leaving only a few one-inch long stems exposed on the dry (dry) ground. When the warm spring breeze blows the earth again, it will break through the ground again.

In society, some people are superficial and weak, while others are solid and powerful. Some people are proud of their achievements, and some people have done a lot of good things for everyone in obscurity without boasting. Some people are disheartened when they encounter difficulties, and some people are fearless and full of confidence in the future no matter what setbacks they encounter. These are two very different people.

Flowers have no vitality and can only live in the world according to their own nature. People are thoughtful and smart, and they can decide how to behave themselves.

Dear students, what kind of people do you like and want to be?

1. Underline the incorrect words in brackets.

2. Choose the correct answer (put the serial number of the selected answer in brackets).

A "cloud nine" should be interpreted as () 【 ① Dancing with the wind; ② Be proud]

B the word "degree" in "once again" should be interpreted as () [① times; ② Cost]

3. Find the words with "_ _" in the following article and write their synonyms.

Stubborn-()

Show off-()

4. According to the general description of two different flowers planted in the yard, then the different characters of the two flowers are described, and finally the article is divided into three paragraphs (the original text is separated by "∨" line).

Answer:

1. Choice: aggressive.

2.A② B①

3. Stubborn-(strong) showing off-(boasting)

4. Subparagraph:

The first paragraph: "in my small yard ... tenacious growth."

The second paragraph: "In the spring season ... you can decide how to express yourself."

The third paragraph: The last natural festival.

The light behind.

There are all kinds of lights in the world, and there is a light in my heart that will never go out.

On a cold winter night, when everything was silent, I hurried to my math teacher's house-a question that puzzled me. I know that although it is so late and there is no math class tomorrow, the teacher will not rest at this time. I went to the teacher's house in fear and trembling, knocked a few times, the door opened and the teacher appeared in front of me.

I was ashamed to ask questions, and there was a faint smile on the teacher's motherly face: "Come, sit down." Although she smiled kindly, I felt that the teacher was blaming me and bowed her head in shame. The teacher opened a stack of exercise books, took out the paper next to it and explained it to me seriously. At this time, under the bright light, I suddenly found that chalk dust had dyed the teacher's hair white, and the teacher's wise forehead was crushed by years. ...

After the teacher finished the problem, the night was getting dark. I wanted to leave quickly, but she didn't relax at all: "Do it again yourself!" " "I was surprised to take out a blank sheet of paper. After a while, I successfully completed it. I looked up and looked at the silhouette of the teacher correcting homework. I can't help thinking of that unusual class.

After the New Year, the bell of the first class rang and the teacher stepped onto the platform. He had just said half a sentence when he suddenly choked up. Everyone found that there were still tears on her face, and the classroom suddenly became quiet. She seems to have found something, so she immediately returned to normal and began her class seriously. But we always feel that she is restraining herself. Taking the opportunity of writing on the blackboard, she wiped away her tears with a book and blocked her classmates' eyes. After class, we learned that the teacher's father suddenly fell ill on New Year's Eve, and only got better after being rescued. The next day, she rushed to the classroom from the hospital on time. In this way, the teacher tried his best to water us. There was an approving smile on her face. I said goodbye to the teacher and walked out of the teacher's house with thousands of thoughts.

It's dark ahead. Suddenly, a light came from behind. I looked back-it was the teacher! She leaned against the door with a lamp in her hand. The light lit up the road ahead of me. I feel as if there is a warm current passing through my body, and I am very excited. This is not ordinary light, it is the light of a teacher's life.

From then on, the light from behind will always shine in my heart and on me!

1. Read the sentence, explain the meaning of the bold words, and then fill in the blanks.

I walked to the teacher's house in fear and trembling, knocked gently, the door opened and the teacher appeared in front of me.

"Uneasy" means _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

I am uneasy because of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

This is not ordinary light, it is the light of a teacher's life.

The first "light" means _ _ _ _, and the second "light" means _ _ _ _ _

This sentence praised the teacher _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

2. Write the function of dashes in the following sentences.

I hurried to the math teacher's house-a question stumped me. ( )

I looked back-it was the teacher! ( )

I wrote about my psychological activities in many places in the article. Read two of them and talk about how each psychological description shows the teacher's moral character.

I know, although it is very late, ... but the teacher will not rest at this time.

After the teacher finished the problem, the night was getting dark. I wanted to leave quickly, but she didn't relax at all. ...

4. Write the central idea of this article.

________________________________________

Answer:

1.① I'm very upset. It's late, and there is no math class tomorrow. It makes me very uneasy to disturb the teacher.

The first light refers to the teacher's meticulous teaching of knowledge, and the second light refers to the teacher's selfless dedication. Water us with your heart. Praised the teacher's selfless dedication.

2.① Progressive ② Interpretation

3.① Hard work and selfless dedication.

② Strict and meticulous requirements for students.

4. Central idea:

This paper describes that the teacher gave me lessons in the middle of the night, took care of my seriously ill father in the hospital on New Year's Eve, and rushed back to school to give us lessons the next day, which shows that the teacher is serious about his work, responsible for his students, and devoted himself to our selfless dedication.

Grandpa "urchin"

In the past two years, my neighbors have said that my grandfather is getting younger and younger, but my grandmother always says that he is getting more and more naive, not to mention that my grandfather really looks like an old "urchin" in the past two years.

I remember when the responsibility system was first implemented, Grandpa's beard curled (l3) and his eyes narrowed: "Baba! The god of wealth can enter the door this time, hehe! " Even as a naughty boy, I can't learn that accent.

Last autumn, the whole family had a bumper harvest. Dad bought a small alarm clock from the shop, and grandpa asked for a coke. He grinned: "hey, little guy, you will be an' officer' in the future, and I promise to obey orders." After that, when the bell rang, grandpa got up, took him up the hill, hung the small alarm clock on the hoe handle in the field, and walked three steps to see his eyes, for fear of being too fast.

The following autumn, it was another bumper harvest. My mother bought a Chunlei brand radio from Yantai, and my grandfather liked it as soon as he saw it. He turned on the switch and then turned it on again. He hummed a few words when he met Beijing Opera. Hearing the good experience of getting rich, he put his ear to the speaker and his mouth watered.

This year is the third year. On the eve of the Spring Festival, my father asked someone to buy a 20-inch color TV from Shanghai, and my grandfather suddenly became an audience again. Sometimes when disco dancing appears on the screen, grandpa's body can't help but twist. The mother sitting on the side saw it and choked (ch9), but she wanted to laugh but didn't dare. Grandpa, on such an occasion, I really have an impulse: "Hey, I lit the fire these two nights and I was itchy all over ..."

This summer, my family bought two Jinlong brand electric fans at once, which can take away my grandfather's soul. As soon as he got home from work, he moved a chair and sat in the middle. He turned the "cut it, cut it" button and hummed happily: "Senior one and senior two are not the wind, senior three and senior four are so relaxed, senior five and senior six are so cold ... the seventh and eighth grades are empty, and I will live for the old man for another twenty years, rejuvenate and be immortal ..."

My grandfather is like this. He is very happy all day. We urchins want to compete with him, but there is no way.

1. Select. Think about the questions according to the original text, and tick "√" before the correct answer to each question.

(1) The bold word "urchin" in the text means:

() A. It means grandpa is happy all day, like an old "urchin".

() B. It means that grandpa's words and deeds are abnormal, unlike an old man.

() C. It means that grandpa has become a naughty boy.

(2) The author described Grandpa as "really like an old urchin" for Grandpa:

() A. Praise

sneer

() C. disgust

(3) The bold sentence "God of Wealth can enter the door this time" means:

() A. Grandpa thinks that the party's policies are good, which makes farmers embark on the road of prosperity, just like the god of wealth entering the door.

() B. Grandpa thinks that labor can make you rich, and as long as you work hard, you can get rich, that is, the god of wealth has entered the door.

() C. Grandpa is blindly optimistic and bent on a better life, always looking forward to the God of Wealth entering the house.

(4) Paragraphs 2-6 of this article are the second largest. This long paragraph means:

() A. Write "I" and buy a "small alarm clock" and a "radio" at home.

() B. Write about the growing wealth of my family and the characteristics of my grandfather.

() C. Mainly write "Mom" and snigger "Grandpa".

2. Judges. Please tick "√" in brackets before the correct answers to the following questions.

(1) The central idea of this article is:

() A. Through the description of characters' words and deeds, the image of "grandfather" as an "old child" was portrayed, and the party's policy of enriching the people was praised.

() B. By describing the words and deeds of the characters, the image of "grandpa" as an "old child" is highlighted, which shows that the author's view of grandpa is correct.

(2) The writing order of this article is:

() A. In the order of things.

() B. In chronological order.

(3) What is this article mainly about?

() A. Things

() B. People

() C. Things

() D. Scenery

Answer:

1.( 1)A (2)A (3)A (4)B

2.( 1)A (2)B (3)B

Emei shangdao

There is no smooth road ahead. The so-called road is a ladder connected by two feet square slabs. Step by step, we finally climbed up and stopped (looking up), only to see the stone steps standing firmly on the steep slope with lush trees in front like ladders. Our journey is to climb this long ladder.

On the way, we met a dozen people carrying bamboo baskets. They leaned their bamboo baskets against the rocks by the roadside and stood there to rest. A closer look reveals that each basket contains a large slate. It's amazing to climb a ladder with a slate on your back!

I asked them what they were doing carrying slates on the mountain. An elderly man pointed to the stone steps under his feet and replied with a strong Sichuan accent, do this.

Pave the way, I said doubtfully

He nodded and told me that the road to Hongchunping was washed away by flash floods. They took stones from the mountain more than ten miles away, chiseled them into slabs, and carried them up the mountain to resurface (p&) the washed-away road.

They are the people who pave the way for Mount Emei!

Mount Emei alone has more than 200 miles of sightseeing routes. How many stone slabs does it take to pave such a long road? Tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands or millions? Aren't these countless stone slabs carried up the mountain one by one? The mountain road is too narrow to use machinery, so we can only rely on manpower. Thought of here, I feel a twinge of guilt. It's too hard for us to walk on the road paved by others, but the pavers silently suffered a lot and sweated a lot, carrying a slate to pave the way up the mountain, all for the convenience of others. Without their hard work, their sacrifice, and the steps made of slate, there would be no road and tourists would have no joy.

Ah, pavers who work silently, you are the real unsung heroes.

1. Cross out inappropriate pronunciations or words in brackets in the text.

Punctuate the third and fourth parts of the article.

3. Rewrite the underlined sentences in the article into sentences with periods, which require the same meaning.

______________________________________________________

There is a sentence in the essay that explains why "I" feel guilty. Please underline with "~ ~".

Divide this article into three paragraphs and mark it with "∨" at the end.

6. This article praised the spirit of the paver _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

Answer:

1. Cross out: look out p) Even if ...

2.,。 ,:"!" "?" .

Countless stone slabs were carried up the mountain one by one.

It is difficult for us to walk on the road paved by others, but the pavers silently endure hardships and sweat, and carry a slate up the mountain to pave the road, all for the convenience of others.

5. "‖" at the end of the first section, "‖" at the end of the sixth section and "‖" at the end of the eighth section.

6. Not afraid of difficulties and selfless dedication.

Chuhukou

Zanthoxylum Valley was the secret traffic police of the Party during the Shidi Revolution. Her home is in Dajiaoling, Qigong Town, Yiyang County, which is an important traffic station of the Party in the northeast of Jiangxi.

1930 One day in spring, Fang Zhimin, who came to work at the traffic station, got up before dawn. He is wearing a black shirt, sandals on his feet and a white sweatshirt around his waist. Like local farmers, he used to walk on the ridge in front of the village and observe the crops in the field.

Suddenly, several Kuomintang bandits jumped out of the bamboo forest behind the village. "Don't move! What do you do? "

When the situation changes suddenly, Fang Zhimin's first consideration is not personal safety, but his comrades in the room. He deliberately shouted, "Why did you arrest me as a farmer early in the morning?"

Hum, you are a farmer. Why are you empty-handed

See if the sweet potato was eaten by wild boar.

A juryman shouted, stop nagging and take him away.

Fang Zhimin estimated that all the comrades in the room had moved, and the enemy didn't find it to be the main traffic road, so he shouted to the room, "Mom, bring out the firewood knife for me."

At this time, Huajiao Valley has led the comrades in the house to evacuate to the back hill. Hearing the shouts, I quickly picked up a firewood knife and rushed to the field. With a straight face, I pretended to be angry: "I told you to cut two bundles of firewood early." I haven't been there yet, so I know how to play (Yiyang dialect, meaning to play). "

Then he turned around and said to the bandit soldiers with a smiling face, "Boss, don't take it amiss. I am an ignorant boy. Don't scare him. "

Look at me, robbers. I don't know what to say. Aunt Hua Jiao put the wood knife in Fang Zhimin's hand: "Go and cut wood quickly, and then go home for dinner after cutting two bundles of wood."

Fang Zhimin took a wooden knife, strode to the back and escaped smoothly.

1. Fill in the appropriate verbs in () of the article.

2. Fill in the blanks with punctuation marks.

3. Why did Fang Zhimin deliberately shout: "Why did you catch me as a farmer in the early morning?" ______________________

4. Divide the article into four paragraphs with "∨" and draw up a subtitle for the third and fourth paragraphs.

③_____________________________________________

④_____________________________________________

5. The article shows _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

Answer:

1. Wear a tie

2."! ,?" "。" :"! 。"

Tell the comrades in the room to act quickly.

4. Section ①; Section 2; ③ Section 4; Section 5-pet-name ruby

Escape from danger

5. Fang Zhimin's excellent qualities of wit and courage.