Talk about your understanding that man and nature should live in harmony.

Since modern times, due to the development of science and technology, the ability of human beings to understand and transform nature has been greatly improved, and the scope of human practice has been continuously expanded, which has transformed more natural nature into humanized nature. While human beings have made great achievements in conquering and utilizing nature, they have also destroyed the balance of nature to a considerable extent. At present, the problems between man and nature in the world, such as population (man's own problems), resources (natural problems), environment and ecology (the relationship between man and nature), are quite prominent.

Environmental pollution and ecological imbalance have become worldwide public hazards. According to the report of the World Health Organization, at present, more than 654.38 billion people in the world live in heavily polluted cities, while less than 20% of the urban population live in a clean environment. Nearly one-third of the world's population lacks safe water, and tens of thousands of deaths are related to water pollution every day. Food poisoning incidents occur from time to time. Due to the abnormal utilization of natural resources, a large number of heterotrophic artificial natural objects breed, which interferes with the normal evolution of natural ecology, destroys the stability and balance of the whole natural ecosystem and presents a global ecological crisis. Among them, "the destruction of ozone layer", "greenhouse effect" and "the harm of acid rain" have become three prominent problems in the world ecological crisis. The relationship between man and nature is seriously unbalanced. There are many reasons for this imbalance, but there are four main aspects that cannot be ignored: first, the level of human understanding of nature is limited; Second, human beings have insufficient control over technology; Third, under the influence of utilitarianism, national interests, national interests, regional interests, collective interests and individual interests have replaced the overall interests and long-term interests of man and nature; The fourth is value prejudice. In practice, people often only pay attention to the immediate use value of natural resources, while ignoring the permanent intrinsic value of nature. In order to meet the immediate local interests, they plunder natural resources and even endanger the sustainable development of mankind.

According to materialist dialectics, everything in the world is a contradictory unity. The real world we are facing is a contradictory unity composed of human society and nature, and the relationship between them is dialectical unity. On the one hand, man and nature are interrelated, interdependent and interpenetrating: man is born out of nature and is a part of it. The existence and development of human beings can not be separated from nature for a moment, and it is inevitable to exchange material and energy with nature through productive labor. With the improvement of productive forces, the ability of human beings to understand and transform nature has been continuously enhanced. Now the nature is not the original nature, but the nature that has left the mark of human will everywhere, that is, the humanized nature. "Humanized nature" shows that the relationship between man and nature is getting closer and closer. The dependence chain, correlation chain and infiltration chain objectively formed between man and nature inevitably require human beings to consciously accept the domination of both social laws in the process of understanding nature, transforming nature and promoting social development, so as to promote the stable and synchronous evolution of nature and society and promote the coordinated development of nature and society. On the other hand, man and nature are opposites. In order to survive and develop better, human beings must constantly deny the natural state of nature and change it; And nature strongly denies man and tries to return to the natural state. The relationship between man and nature, such as negation and anti-negation, change and anti-change, is actually the relationship between action and reaction. If the relationship between these two "actions" is not handled well, especially the natural response to people is spontaneous to a large extent, it will easily lead to the imbalance between man and nature. In addition, due to the dual role of human social practice in transforming nature, there are both positive and negative aspects. If human beings can correctly understand the laws of nature and properly grasp the relationship between man and nature, they can continuously achieve the results of transforming nature, enhance their adaptability to nature and improve their ability to understand and transform nature. If we don't realize the deeper essential connection between nature and grasp some connection between man and nature, the result of transforming nature is to destroy the balance within nature, the balance of human society or the relationship between man and nature, and then we will inevitably be retaliated by nature. Engels once warned people "don't be too intoxicated with our victory over nature." Every time such a victory, nature will retaliate against us. Every victory did achieve our expected results in the first step, but it produced completely different and unexpected effects in the second and third steps, and the first result was often cancelled. Engels also took the Mesopotamian plain as an example to demonstrate his point of view.

It is the only way for human survival and development to establish a harmonious relationship between man and nature and coordinate the development of the relationship between man and nature. To this end, we must first establish a view of nature. The view of nature in the modern sense truly regards man and nature as an interdependent and interrelated whole, and grasps the law as a whole, which is the basis for understanding and transforming nature. Secondly, we should get rid of the misunderstanding of "human center" and establish a comprehensive and harmonious relationship between man and nature. Science has proved that human beings are only one of many biological species and only a part of nature, not the scale of everything. At the same time, due to the limitations of subjective and objective conditions, human understanding has great limitations. Moreover, whether human understanding is correct, whether it can be improved and developed, can not be separated from the activities of understanding and transforming nature (that is, practice), especially the understanding and grasp of the laws of nature, and can not be separated from the relationship between man and nature. In today's wave of world change, third, we must explore the value of nature in all directions. We should not only conquer and use nature, but also obtain the use value beneficial to human development from nature; At the same time, we should treat, protect and respect nature. We should establish the concept of great values, that is, when evaluating all economic and social activities, we should consider not only their economic value, but also their ecological value; We should consider not only the immediate value, but also the long-term value; We should not only consider what we get from nature, but also how to repay nature and so on. Only in this way can we truly establish a harmonious relationship between man and nature, achieve harmony between man and nature, and achieve coordinated development.

man and nature

Bringing together the aura of heaven and earth and the essence of all things, brave human beings have gone from the wild age to the civilized century. Human wisdom has created economic miracles, but ignorance and greed have left terrible consequences. Environmental pollution, ecological deterioration, the earth groans in pain, be kind to everything, just like being kind to our friends; Saving the earth means saving our home! Humans gradually wake up from the nightmare: the harmony between man and nature is the only way out for sustainable development.

The sudden SARS virus makes people reflect on their behavior. How should human beings treat nature? How do humans live in harmony with nature? Connecting with nature, interdependence, mutual coordination and harmonious coexistence are the main ideas of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

It is our common responsibility to build an eco-friendly society. With the rapid population growth in China, "energy crisis" has appeared in many places, and the contradiction of insufficient resources such as water, land and minerals has become increasingly acute. Countless forests have been cut down indiscriminately, which makes the ecological environment worse. The earth is the only home for human survival, and we can't watch our home destroyed by our own hands. Dude, let's move. Let's save a drop of water and protect a grass. Keep the sky clear, the river clear, the grass green, the flowers bright, the sun still shining and the earth still shining!

We should choose a reasonable development path, call for green civilization, call for scientific decision-making mode, call for scientific production mode and call for scientific lifestyle. Let people live in harmony with nature!