Joke Collection Website - Talk about mood - And what are the classical Chinese usages of ""?
And what are the classical Chinese usages of ""?
1. indicates a coordinate relationship.
There are different snakes in Yongzhou wild, some are black and some are white. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Snake Catcher
2. Represents a progressive relationship
A gentleman is knowledgeable, but he can help himself. -"Xunzi, Encourage Learning"
Step 3 express commitment
Yu Fang was eager to return, but loudly put it on the water. -Su Song Shi "Shi Zhongshan Ji"
4. Expression turning point.
Green comes from blue, and green is blue. -"Xunzi, Encourage Learning"
5. Represents a hypothetical relationship
Gentlemen and (if) interested; It's okay to expect a horse. -Qing Xu ke "Qing paper money and war"
6. Expressing modifier relations and linking adverbials
I got up. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Snake Catcher
Second, pronouns
1. You; your
And Weng GUI, I will reply with you. -"Strange Stories from a Lonely Studio, Promoting Weaving"
2. So, this [this]
The same is persecution, and so is your princess. -"Yutai Xinyi, ancient poetry is Jiao Zhongqing's wife"
Third, verbs
For example, it seems. More than 1000 people were drowned, and the army was shocked. -"Lu Chunqiu Cha Jin"
2. The word "er" has always been used as a conjunction in classical Chinese.
1. indicates a coordinate relationship. Generally, it is not translated, and sometimes it can be translated as "you".
Example: ① A crab kneels six times, with two claws, and there is no place to send it, unless it is a snake eel ("persuasion").
(2) The bunker is rock-solid, and one person can keep it, and ten thousand people can't break it ("Difficult Road to Shu")
(3) Creek deep fish fat. (Zuiweng Pavilion)
2. Represents a progressive relationship. It can be translated as "and" or "and".
Exodus: ① A gentleman is knowledgeable, but he goes to Japan to save himself. ("Persuade to Learn")
(2) Taishou and guests come here to drink, and they get drunk when they drink less, which is the highest in the year. (Zuiweng Pavilion)
(3) Looking back at the scenery of the sun, we can see the west peak, win the sun or not, all of which are bitter ("Climbing Mount Tai")
3. Express commitment. It can be translated into "Jiu" and "Then" or not.
Example: (1) Therefore, I will leave you for dinner in the capital to win the prize (Chen Qingbiao).
(2) If the husband works at sunrise and the flowers bloom in the forest, the clouds will recover and the holes will disappear. (Zuiweng Pavilion)
(3) People are not born to know, and no one can confuse them ("Shi Shuo")
4. It represents a turning point. It can be translated into "but" and "indeed".
Example: ① Green is taken from blue, and green is blue ("encouraging learning").
(2) have such potential, and was robbed by the power of the qin people savings ("six countries").
Birds know the joy of mountains, but they don't know the joy of people (Zuiweng Pavilion)
5. Represents a hypothetical relationship. It can be translated as "if" and "if".
For example: (1) If you are interested, you can expect horses. (Feng Wanzhen)
(2) death is known, and its geometry is from ("Sacrifice to Twelve Lang Wen")
6. Represents a modifying relationship, that is, a connecting adverbial. There is no translation.
Example: (1) I've tasted it, and I'm looking forward to it. I might as well learn from it.
(2) Fill the drum, pick up the spear, and abandon the armor ("I am also in China")
(3) Return at dusk. (Zuiweng Pavilion)
7. Show causality,
Example: (1) I also regret that I can't travel with him (You Shan).
(2) the table evil it can without also ("Battle of Red Cliffs").
8. express the purpose relationship,
Example: ① He who sees far is lucky (Gong Fang Fu)
(2) Officials, Treasury and General ("Hongmen Banquet")
Two-way "er" is used as a pronoun, and the second person is called "yours"; Occasionally it is also the subject, translated as "you".
Example: ① Weng Ruogui, I count your ears ("promoting weaving")
(2) Yumei said Yuyue: "Somewhere, and my mother is here (Ji Xiang Xuanzhi).
Three links "such as": like, like.
Exodus: ① The army gave up as soon as it was damaged. ("Check in")
It's just a modal particle at the end of the sentence, which means limitation, and it's equivalent to "JIU"
Example: (1) Those who shake their heads and stamp their feet in a short time will only get dozens of people (Tiger Hill).
(2) The smell of Taoism has its own sequence, and there is specialization in the technical field, so it is (Shi Shuo).
(3) I decided to fly, gun Yu Fang and stop, when not, but by the ground control ("carefree").
Then, just now.
Exodus: ① Do your best until you die.
(2) After March.
The situation is "what else", that is, to go further with a rhetorical question.
Example: (1) Zhong Qing was put into the water today, although the wind and waves were silent. And the situation is stone!
(2) The skills are not bad, but the situation is good!
(3) Although I am a fool, I know I can't do it, but I am wise (Ten Thoughts of Taizong)
Soon after, for a while.
Example: (1) After Wu people rebelled, they asked the court to punish five people (Tomb Monument of Five People).
(2) The body was found in the well, thus turning anger into sorrow and shouting for the heart ("Promoting Weaving")
(3) later complained to my aunt, aunt love his son, can't royal (Liu Yichuan).
3. What are the usages of the word "er" in junior middle school classical Chinese? (1) The second personal pronoun is usually used as an attribute, and the mother is standing here.
(2) Adverb, translated as "Jiu, Jiu". But when will you be happy? (3) The coordinate relation of conjunctions is generally not translated.
Spring is full of fragrance, and wine is full of fragrance. Progressive relationship, translated as "and" or "and".
A gentleman is knowledgeable, but he can help himself. Take over the relationship and translate it into "JIU" and "Jie".
Review the past and learn the new. Turning relationship, translated as "but" or "but".
People don't know and don't care. Hypothetical relationship, translated as "if" or "if".
What is the geometric separation when knowing death? Modifying the relationship and connecting the adverbial and the head word can be translated into "ground" or not. Face the mountain and live.
Causality is translated as "therefore". I also regret that I can't travel with my husband.
The usage of the function word "er" in classical Chinese has many functions, and it is often used as a conjunction to express the relationship. Carefully distinguish the meaning before and after, carefully analyze and judge skillfully.
The left and right equation tables are juxtaposed, the front and back action tables follow, the meaning behind is progressive, the meaning behind is turning, the action is not announced, the condition table is assumed in front, the cause and effect table is causal, and the connection table is modified. Use the pronoun "er" as the person, and the disyllabic "just" is at the end of the sentence.
4. What are the usages of "er" in ancient Chinese?
& lt; Lian >
(1) Conjunctions inherited from ancient times can connect words, phrases and clauses to express various relationships.
(2) Represents a coordinate relationship.
There are different snakes in Yongzhou wild, some are black and some are white. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Snake Catcher
(3) indicating progressive relationship
A gentleman is knowledgeable, but he can help himself. -"Xunzi, Encourage Learning"
(4) said to undertake the relationship
Yu Fang was eager to return, but loudly put it on the water. -Su Song Shi "Shi Zhongshan Ji"
It indicates a turning point.
Green comes from blue, and green is blue. -"Xunzi, Encourage Learning"
(6) Representing hypothetical relations
Gentlemen and (if) interested; It's okay to expect a horse. -Qing Xu ke "Qing paper money and war"
(7) It indicates a modifying relationship and connects adverbials.
I got up. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Snake Catcher
◎ and ér
generation
(1) you; your
Don't you know? -"Poetry, Elegance and Sang Rou"
I know, but I am not guilty. -"Twenty Years of Zuo Gong"
The child came back, but the parents died. -"Mandarin Wu Yu"
It's all in wine and meat, and it's all in your mouth and nose, but how do you know where it comes from? -"Zhuangzi Xu has no ghosts"
And Weng GUI, I will reply with you. -"Strange Stories from a Lonely Studio, Promoting Weaving"
Another example is Weng (your father)
(3) in this way, this
The same is persecution, and so is your princess. -"Yutai Xinyi, ancient poetry is Jiao Zhongqing's wife"
(4) Another example is the husband (this person; This person)
◎ and ér
help
(1) indicates a partial positive relationship, which is equivalent to "zhi" and "de"
Danger and danger are interdependent. -"Huainanzi Ren Jian"
(2) When used with Shang, Xia, Qian, Hou, Lai and Wang, it is equivalent to Yi.
Metaphysical refers to the Tao, while physical refers to the device. -"Yi copula"
◎ and ér
& lt; Tone >
(1) is used in sentences to express rhetorical questions, which is equivalent to "don't" and "don't"
You are benevolent, but others are benevolent? -"The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan"
(2) used at the end of the sentence, equivalent to "ear" and "where"
It's just that politicians today are in danger. -The Analects of Confucius
◎ and ér
"Move"
If, as if.
More than 1000 people were drowned, and the army was shocked. -Lv Chunqiu
5. What are the usages of "er" in ancient Chinese?
1. Connectives, phrases and clauses can express various relationships.
(a) said the coordinate relationship. Generally, it is not translated, and sometimes it can be translated as "you". For example, a crab kneels six times and pinches twice. ("Persuade to Learn")
(2) represents a progressive relationship. It can be translated as "and" or "and". For example, a gentleman is knowledgeable and saves himself by towering into the sky. ("Persuade to Learn")
(3) indicating the undertaking relationship. It can be translated into "Jiu" and "Then" or not. For example, Yu Fang was eager to return, but loudly sent it on the water. (The Story of Shi Zhongshan)
④ Represents a turning point. It can be translated into "but" and "indeed". Green comes from blue, and green is blue. ("Persuade to Learn")
(5) Represents a hypothetical relationship. It can be translated into "if" and "if". For example, those who are interested can look forward to the horse. (Feng Wanzhen)
(6) It indicates the modifying relationship, that is, the linking adverbial. There is no translation. For example, I've been thinking about it all day ... ("Persuasion") I'm embarrassed. ("The Snake Catcher said")
2. Used as a pronoun. Used only as the second person, usually as an attribute, translated as "yours"; Occasionally it is also the subject, translated as "you". For example:
And Weng Changquan, if you move to Beijing, you will wait on your mother day and night. ("Zhong Wang Su Gong Ao")
3. The disyllabic function word "just" is placed at the end of the sentence, indicating the modal auxiliary word of restriction, which is equivalent to "just". For example:
One person, one table, one chair, one fan and one foot. ("ventriloquism")
There is a sequence of knowledge, and there is specialization in the industry, that's all. ("Shi Shuo")
6. What are the usages of the word "er" in classical Chinese?
Re-interpret1; What's more, it's less but better | instead | lively and interesting. But; But: Busy but not chaotic | specious | The mind is willing, but the power is insufficient. 3 go; To: from bottom to top | from shallow to deep | from near to far. (4) used between modifiers and verbs, indicating the way, state, purpose, reason, etc. Stand up | Talk about Kan Kan | Fight for success.
Now, now.
It used to be almost isolated from the world, but now it has built a highway and is no longer blocked.
Moreover, the conjunction # rqi means to go further, and it is often preceded by "not only, not only".
She not only writes well, but also writes beautifully.
It's just a particle, that's all.
I'm just saying, don't take it seriously
= = = = = = = = = = = = More information about this word = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
but
(pictographic. Small seal script, like a beard. The "one" above represents the nose, and the "|" represents the person; The bottom part has two layers, the outer layer is like a beard with two cheeks, and the inner layer is like a beard born under the mouth. "Er" is one of the radicals of Chinese characters. Original meaning: cheek hair)
fair
Also, so is the cheek hair. -Shuo Wen
but
Conjunctions inherited from ancient times can connect words, phrases and clauses to express various relationships.
Express a parallel relationship
There are different snakes in Yongzhou wild, some are black and some are white. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Snake Catcher
Represents a progressive relationship
A gentleman is knowledgeable, but he can help himself. -"Xunzi Persuades to Learn"
Express inheritance relationship
Yu Fang wants it back, but it's loud.
Heé r
(1) < ancient > you; Yours: Yu Zhi ~ Not guilty. (Twenty Years of Zuo Gong), I must cook ~ Weng. ("Historical Records of Xiang Yu")
(2) indicates juxtaposition, turning, sequential connection, etc. : the country is rich and the people are strong ~ the army is strong.
And néng 1. Sure. 2. ability, ability. 3. diazepam.
7. The usage of "He" in classical Chinese is 1, which means a turning point and is equivalent to "However", "However" and "Que".
Exodus: ① People don't know and don't care, aren't they gentlemen? 2 green is taken from blue, and green is blue. 2. Express the positive relationship, connect the adverbial and the head word, which is equivalent to "zhe" and "di", or do not translate.
Example: ① Go home at dawn and dusk. (2) the uproar and terror, although chickens and dogs can't be peaceful.
(3) If the deceased was guilty at the age of one, everyone else would be happy. I've been thinking about it all day. 3. I express a hypothetical relationship, connecting subject and predicate, which is equivalent to "if" and "if".
Exodus: ① People without faith don't know what they can do. (2) If you are interested, you can also expect horses.
(3) Who is the heir when the child is born and dies? (4) children and the thought of revenge for their parents, ministers and the thought of revenge for their husbands, who dare not try their best? Goujian Destroys Wu 4. It means juxtaposition, which is equivalent to "moreover", "you", "he" or not translating. Example: ① Sensitive and studious, not ashamed to ask questions.
② There are different snakes in Yongzhou wild, black and white. Qin Shi was light and rude.
4 perseverance, rotten wood can not be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. ⑤ The crab kneels six times and squats for the second time. 5. It means inheritance, which is equivalent to "moreover", "moreover", "just" or no translation.
Example: ① Follow the good ones and correct the bad ones. The more you listen, the sadder you feel. (3) Place it, draw your sword and break it.
(4) Stop sliding and return. ⑤ A gentleman is knowledgeable, while Japanese participants help themselves.
It is equivalent to "thus" (1) suppressing its anger and asking for heavy prices. Plums in Jiangsu and Zhejiang are all sick. The Book of Sick Plum Restaurant (2) accuses Qin of losing its strength, and its way of extinction (7) expresses its purpose, which is equivalent to forming an alliance for the fear of governors and seeking to weaken Qin.
On Qin 8. Pass "such as": like, like. Exodus: The army gave up when it was shocked and bad.
9. Pass "er", you, yours. Example: ① Weng Ruogui, be your ear! If you want to die, your father.
(3) and mother is here. (4) I am an Weng.
If you want to do it, you will be lucky to share it with me. Promote weaving.
8. What are the usages of "He" in ancient Chinese? 1. Used as a conjunction. Connectives, phrases and clauses can express various relationships.
(a) said the coordinate relationship. Generally, it is not translated, and sometimes it can be translated as "you". For example, a crab kneels six times and pinches twice. ("Persuade to Learn")
(2) represents a progressive relationship. It can be translated as "and" or "and". For example, a gentleman is knowledgeable and saves himself by towering into the sky. ("Persuade to Learn")
(3) indicating the undertaking relationship. It can be translated into "Jiu" and "Then" or not. For example, Yu Fang was eager to return, but loudly sent it on the water. (The Story of Shi Zhongshan)
④ Represents a turning point. It can be translated into "but" and "indeed". Green comes from blue, and green is blue. ("Persuade to Learn")
(5) Represents a hypothetical relationship. It can be translated into "if" and "if". For example, those who are interested can look forward to the horse. (Feng Wanzhen)
(6) It indicates the modifying relationship, that is, the linking adverbial. There is no translation. For example, I've been thinking about it all day ... ("Persuasion") I'm embarrassed. ("The Snake Catcher said")
2. Used as a pronoun. Used only as the second person, usually as an attribute, translated as "yours"; Occasionally it is also the subject, translated as "you". For example:
And Weng Changquan, if you move to Beijing, you will wait on your mother day and night. ("Zhong Wang Su Gong Ao")
3. The disyllabic function word "just" is placed at the end of the sentence, indicating the modal auxiliary word of restriction, which is equivalent to "just". For example:
One person, one table, one chair, one fan and one foot. ("ventriloquism")
There is a sequence of knowledge, and there is specialization in the industry, that's all. ("Shi Shuo")
9. What is the usage and meaning of "He" in classical Chinese?
(1) used as a conjunction. 1. indicates a coordinate relationship. Generally, it is not translated, and sometimes it can be translated as "you".
(1) The crab kneels six times and pinches twice, but no one sends it to the snake and scorpion cave ("Persuade to Learn"). (2) Although the Diaolou Pass is firm and guarded by one person, ten thousand people are not allowed ("Difficult Road to Shu").
(3) Save Zhao in the north, save Qin in the west, and cut by five tyrants ("Xinlingjun steals Zhao")
2. Represents a progressive relationship. It can be translated as "and" or "and".
This gentleman learned to save himself with Japanese ginseng. ("Encouraging Learning") Chu Huaiwang is greedy for Zhang Yi, so he is absolutely neat ("Biography of Qu Yuan")
(3) Looking back at the scenery of the sun, we can see the west peak, win the sun or not, all of which are bitter ("Climbing Mount Tai")
(4) with its thoughtful and do in also ("treasure toad hill")
3. Express commitment. It can be translated into "Jiu" and "Then" or not.
(1) Therefore, I let you eat the capital in order to win the position of welcoming guests ("Chen Qingbiao") (2), and I drew my sword and broke it. ("The Hongmen Banquet")
(3) People are not born to know, and no one can confuse them ("Shi Shuo")
4. It represents a turning point. It can be translated into "but" and "indeed".
(1) green, take it from blue, and green is blue ("Encourage Learning") (2) There is such a trend that it is robbed by the accumulated strength of the Qin people ("Six Kingdoms")
(3) letter also, my brother's virtue and the death of his heir ("Chen Qingbiao").
5. Represents a hypothetical relationship. It can be translated as "if" and "if".
(1) If you are interested, you can also expect horses. (Feng Wanzhen)
(2) death is known, and its geometry is from ("Sacrifice to Twelve Lang Wen")
6. Represents a modifying relationship, that is, a connecting adverbial. There is no translation.
(1) I tasted it and looked forward to it. Why don't you go climbing the mountain and have a look? (2) Fill it up, pick up the weapon, abandon the armor and leave ("I am also in the country")
King Xiang pressed the sword and said, "Who is the guest?" ("The Hongmen Banquet")
7. Show causality,
(1) I also regret that I can't enjoy traveling with my husband (Journey to Baochan Mountain) (2) I hate that my ability is useless (Battle of Red Cliffs).
8. express the purpose relationship,
(1) stand far-sighted, but see how lucky ("Epang Palace Fu") (2) Officials and people, seal the state treasury, wait for the generals ("Hongmen Banquet")
(2) Tong "er" as a pronoun is translated into "yours" by the second person; Occasionally it is also the subject, translated as "you".
(1) and Weng Gui, self-respecting several ears ("Promoting Weaving") (2) Every time they say Yu Yue: "Somewhere, and my mother is here" ("Ji Xiang Xuanzhi").
(3) Pass "Ru": It seems, like. (1) The army was surprised and bad. ("Check in")
It's just a modal particle at the end of the sentence, which means limitation, and it's equivalent to "JIU"
(1) Only a few dozen people shake their heads and stamp their feet in a short time ("Tiger Hill") (2) They have heard the Tao one after another and are good at art, that's all ("Teacher's Note").
(3) I decided to fly, gun Yu Fang and stop, when not, but by the ground control ("carefree").
Then, just now.
1) I try my best to die. (2) After March.
The situation is "what else", that is, to go further with a rhetorical question.
(1) Zhong Qing was placed in the water today, although the wind and waves could not sound. And the situation is stone! (2) The skills are not bad, but the situation is good!
(3) Although I am a fool, I know I can't do it, but I am wise (Ten Thoughts of Taizong)
Soon after, for a while.
(1) Later, please go to Wu Minzhi, according to the whole five people ("Five Tomb Monuments").
(2) The body was found in the well, thus turning anger into sorrow and shouting for the heart ("Promoting Weaving")
(3) later complained to my aunt, aunt love his son, can't royal (Liu Yichuan).
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