Why was Peacock Flying Southeast dropped from the textbook?

I don't deserve to be a bright lamp, so let me be a piece of wood! ? Ba Jin

What is a peacock flying southeast? Yuefu double wall? One of them has been praised since ancient times, both in language use and content core, and has naturally been selected as a textbook for many young people to learn.

However, in recent years, Chinese textbooks have been greatly rectified, and the ancient Chinese poem Peacock Flying Southeast has also been used. Do not conform to modern values and keep pace with the times? The reason was kicked out of the textbook, which caused controversy, but most netizens felt that this decision was reasonable.

Bitter love story

Peacock flying southeast is China's first narrative poem, which has existed since ancient times? The sage of all poetry? During the Republic of China, his title was frequently adapted into various plays, which was very popular all over the country. He can be seen in Huangmei Opera, Henan Opera, Kunqu Opera and other operas.

This novel is a love story with a tragic ending. The two protagonists love each other, but they are forced by the dark dogma and ethics of feudal society, but they can't love each other. Finally, they committed suicide and fought to the death. The heroine of the story is Liu Lanzhi, the eldest daughter of a wealthy family. The family chose a small official, Jiao Zhongqing, to be Liu Lanzhi's husband for Liu Lanzhi.

Follow the wishes of the family and marry into Jiao's family. The cock dawns and weaves, and there is no peace every night. Five horses were broken in three days? It can be seen that he has been loyal, hardworking and capable since he entered the Jiao family. Work at sunrise and weave at sunset, and you can't rest day and night. Five pieces of cloth can be spun in three days.

But what follows? Adults are too late? It can be seen that even though Liu Lanzhi worked so hard, she was not hated by her mother-in-law's family, but was snubbed by Jiao Zhongqing. Although Jiao Zhongqing is a small official, he is also very busy, so it is understandable to ignore Liu Lanzhi, but Liu Lanzhi feels bad after all.

Jiao Zhongqing's mother, that is, Liu Lanzhi's mother-in-law, saw that Jiao Zhongqing had been away from home for many days, idling about, doing nothing, and seeing that Liu Lanzhi was not pleasing to the eye, she gradually became hostile to her, and indiscriminately suspected her of slow knitting and various runs. Liu Lanzhi is strong-willed. Under the pressure of her mother-in-law and her husband, she resolutely decided to resist and wrote a letter to her husband. Self-removal? Go back to my parents' house.

Don't wait to go home for a few months, Liu's family will be restless. Liu Lanzhi's brother arranged a marriage and said? Marry a government official first, then a husband. Is Thailand as glorious as heaven and earth? If you don't marry Yi Langti, what rhyme will you want? ? I thought it was a good marriage.

However, although Liu Lanzhi left Jiao Zhongqing, they were very close in their married life. They were also lovers, two of a kind. However, Liu Lanzhi doesn't like his brother's satrap son and doesn't want to get married.

The Liu family announced the news of the marriage of the two families in advance, trying to act first and then act. When the news reached Jiao Zhongqing, he thought that Liu Lanzhi had betrayed himself and found another husband, so he wrote to? Since you left me, there have been so many people. If you make a wish first, it's not what you think. I have my own parents, and I was forced to be my brother, so I have to respond to others. What can you expect? You have a bright future now, leaving me alone.

Hearing these words, Liu Lanzhi was misunderstood by his sweetheart and could not explain it. He was very depressed. Finally, under the oppression of feudal society, he committed suicide and became a member who gave his life to resist feudal ethics. After Liu Lanzhi's death, Jiao Zhongqing was also trapped by love. He was unhappy all day, hanged himself and went with Liu Lanzhi.

Reasons for moving out of textbooks

This story embodies the spirit of resisting the feudal ethics of cannibalism, praises Liu Lanzhi's strong character, dares to resist, and criticizes the neglect of love, oppression of women and preference for boys in ancient society. From these points of view, Peacock Flying Southeast is an educational article, which makes people wonder about its deletion. In fact, Peacock Flying Southeast was deleted for two main reasons.

The first point is that although the love between Liu Lanzhi and Jiao Zhongqing is beautiful, it is a bit reckless, because Liu Lanzhi's temperament is too strong. Although Jiao Zhongqing was persecuted by feudal society, when he proposed to go back to Liu Lanzhi's family, he obeyed his mother's wishes.

The most important thing is the second point. When his wife left, Jiao Zhongqing blindly listened to his mother's idea and drove Liu Lanzhi away, but after leaving, he ironically didn't want his ex-wife to remarry. Finally, after Liu Lan died, he abandoned his old mother.

After a misunderstanding, Jiao Zhongqing wavered between his mother and his wife. Until the end, he not only indirectly killed his lover, but also made his mother miserable, which not only ruined his love, but also betrayed feudal filial piety.

From these points of view, the theme of Peacock Flying Southeast seems to be a little behind the values of modern society, and it is really reasonable to be excluded from some versions of teaching materials. Writing examples of abandoning family ties for love into textbooks may have a bad influence on minors.

Still talking.

The explanation of the peacock flying southeast on the Internet convinced most people, but some people still have doubts.

Many netizens think that although the theme of the article is somewhat unreasonable, this long poem is still a treasure in China's cultural treasure house, and its position in language characteristics and literary history cannot be shaken. It's a pity to get rid of a slightly outdated central idea just because of it.

After all, Peacock Flying Southeast is a masterpiece through the ages, and values are a subjective cognitive concept. Not joining the textbook is equivalent to cutting off the most direct channel for young people to think deeply and learn this eternal masterpiece, which is expected to cause controversy. There are also many people who have learned this ancient prose in the student stage, which is somewhat nostalgic. However, some parents think that it is not appropriate to study articles with love as the core before college, which may have a wrong influence on the concept of love.

Many classical Chinese and modern Chinese have different views, and different people have different understandings of the same article. For minors who are not mature enough, it is indeed risky for them to understand for themselves.

According to some data of the Ministry of Education, the article Peacocks Fly Southeast may give wrong guidance to middle school students in the rebellious period, so that they can have? Is it right and romantic to abandon everything for love? The idea.

How to treat the controversial decision about peacock flying southeast? Will you also feel sorry for its deletion?