Tell me about your views on Greek civilization ~

Greek mythology and the human cultural significance of Olympia system

In the history of western civilization, ancient Greece

Culture and Hebrew culture are called nurturing western languages.

Ming's two breasts, so, two Greek cultures are

A key to understanding and studying western civilization

Spoon. For ancient Greek civilization, its epic

Myth records the rich information of this civilization,

Therefore, exploring from epics and myths is research.

The most basic exploration of this civilization.

Look into it. Here we will discuss ancient Greek mythology and Austria.

The enrichment of Linpis in human culturology

Han corrected people's long-standing myth of simplicity.

Shallow understanding, so as to get a glimpse of Greek mythology.

Original character and identity.

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Mythological significance and pre-Greek civilization

For a long time, most people accepted horses.

Marx's myth view holds that myth is developing.

In the childhood of human beings with low productivity,

Period, its story is magnificent and full of fantasy.

D-bias comes from primitive people's transformation of nature and character.

Obey the wishes of nature Gorky said: "Generally speaking,

For a long time, myth is a natural phenomenon, which struggles with nature.

Controversy and extensive artistic summary in social life.

Reflected in. "{"In my opinion, Marx and Gao

Erkin's exposition is very incisive. They reveal God.

The essential characteristics of words, however, their point of view seems to be

Need to be further elaborated and supplemented. their

This view pays more attention to the relationship between man and nature and society in mythology.

The relationship between the meeting, while ignoring people's myths about themselves.

The spiritual and cultural relationship of the body. Since the myth belongs to human beings,

Creation and myth naturally reflect people's own words.

Personality and mental outlook.

From the perspective of cultural people, myth is human.

The expression of pre-scientific culture presents a certain history.

The unique cultural landscape of this period. Myth expresses human beings.

The rich imagination of early people is manifested in their own abilities.

When I was relatively weak, I yearned for autonomy and freedom.

The peculiar curiosity and thirst for knowledge of human ancestors

Hope makes the seemingly chaotic world structure.

Change, order, rationalization and clarity, make a difference

Elfe Nan said: "Myth itself has knowledge.

mao bamboo

The bud of knowledge. And the mythical ethnic group "no"

Repeated narratives constitute members of social groups.

* * * The same knowledge framework.

Not only that, through the creation of this myth.

And the ancestors also gave themselves and the world around them.

Locate the boundary environment accordingly. Because myth and the original work

From the close relationship between religions, the myth itself became a letter.

Yang and the formation of national traditional culture, so that people get.

Get the recognition of national culture and give it to people spiritually.

Give the soul a place to live.

A quiet home.

Compared with all known national myths, ancient times

Greek mythology is the most colorful. Not only that,

Ancient Greek mythology also has other national myths that can't.

Comparable human nature content and system structure composition

Its unique world landscape.

This unique mythical world scene is Gu Xi.

Great creation, but it is undeniable that it also

With pre-Greek civilization, Aegean civilization and

Around the Mediterranean Sea with Crete-Mycenae as the core

Regional civilization.

Four to three thousand BC, two

River basins, Nile basins and Mediterranean regions

Civilization has opened the borders between Europe, Asia and Africa.

Regional history, which makes the Mediterranean region and

The Greek region is in a superior position where several major civilizations meet.

Home, therefore, the diversity of folk culture first makes

There are more residents and their immigrants in this area than in India.

Or the Central Plains is more tolerant and tolerant. although

However, conflicts between ethnic groups and tribes here.

One after another, but this is one of the exchanges in different cultures.

And heterogeneous and diverse cultures have created this.

People in this area are open-minded, so,

After all the pre-Greek civilizations were destroyed, many

Memory of Neo-Greeks' Meta-Heterogeneous IEl Civilization

The family's heart still exists, and it has a new basis.

Historical creation.

Ancient Greek mythology has always been regarded as

An expression of animism, or regarded as a dream.

Symbol, or as a deformation model of nature.

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Imitate, or be regarded as a fairy rumor. Anyway,

Mysticism of animism and worship of nature

Narrow materialism has been popular for a long time. however

In the Soviet era, the ancient Greeks never

Have you ever doubted the connection between myth and real history?

In the late19th century, Sherman,

Archaeological excavation and work of De Feld and others.

Unfold, the hair of linear letter A and linear letter B.

Now and the explanation and explanation of linear character B, before.

The splendid culture of Aegean civilization has broken through.

The shadow of history, the outline clearly appears on people.

In the front. So, about ancient Greek myths and epics

The content has become something rooted in the national soil.

Thick history and culture, not illusory distance

People know each other again because they talked in ancient times.

Dorians invaded Greece in the12nd century.

Previous history and culture, in Zlatkov, Ská genre.

Elegant small and interesting book "The Rise of European Culture"

There is a wonderful introduction in the Source Code. However, about

When Dorians invaded Greece and arrived in Homer,

The 400-year history of a generation is abrupt and slim. In that way

However, judging from the development of the whole history and culture in Europe.

Look, 400 years in this dark age is like a woman.

People are gestating, gestating unprecedented human civilization.

One after another, freaks appeared in Greek civilization.

Gradually formed a unique social democratic political form.

-opened up a new era in human history.

When did human history begin?

From modern times, then we can say that it started from BC.

Greece began in the sixth and fifth centuries. Because in the past

All the history of civilization is a calendar of absolute monarchy.

History, and so-called modernity, that is, social people.

The era of politics.

Although after Greece and Rome, human history

Entered the era of autocratic monarchy for thousands of years, but

But today, Greece and our times

It seems very close. Greek myths and epics

Rich humanistic connotation is still what we are today.

The logical starting point of "knowing yourself"

Two or three generations of kings and the Olympus system

One, one, one, a poison, a policeman, an L _ L.

Greek myths and legends say that three generations of kings rule the world.

Boundary.

This should start with the founding myth of creation.

Let's begin. According to hesiod's views on work and time

"Shen Bao" and other related records, "it did happen at the earliest.

It's really Karos (chaos), followed by Gaia.

The vast land. Gaia and ego of the earth

Uranus, his son, got married and gave birth to a child.

Tanju God, the youngest of which is kronos.

"kronos hates his sexuality.

Father ",Vernon thinks Uranus and Gaia.

In the state that heaven and earth are not separated, he

Say this:

The simple and primitive power of Uranus.

I don't know about other activities except sex.

He lay on Gaia and covered himself with his whole body.

Cover her and move on in the long night.

Into her body. This endless love

Overflow makes Uranus "hidden".

God; He came and stretched out in Gaia, thus putting

She hid. He hid his children in it.

He gave birth to them in Gaia's arms.

Gaia groaned because of the burden of the child.

Curled up deep in her stratum. As a pollinator

Uranus, keep your children away from that.

Day and night alternate, thus ending.

Generational process. I5

Uranus' behavior made him and Gaia.

And all his children, completely deprived of his

Freedom of future generations and the right to create a new life.

So he deserted and Gaia decided.

There is no hope of ending this stagnation.

State.

"My child, you are sinful.

Father, if you will listen to me, let me

Let's punish your father for his shameless behavior!

It was he who first came up with the idea of doing shameless things. "I)

Uranus was replaced by kronos, so

Started an epoch-making history, but with the world.

For the first time in history, there was a blood feud. History has brought Ula.

The curse of North, revenge and Cupid were born at the same time.

Healthy. Therefore, the history of God or human beings is based on love.

The combination of revenge and the separation of revenge opened the unity of opposites.

Contradictory movement.

The throne of Zeus, the third generation king, is even more full.

Add tragic blood. The ten-year Titan War has subsided.

Then Zeus established the Olympus system, and finally,

It's over. It's over.

The inevitable intrigue, violence and bullying in regime change.

Cheating. Although the world is still not peaceful, but

The world established by the sacred system in the dynamic plane is different from me.

With the eternal nature.

In the Olympic system, there are countless

There are ten gods of all kinds.

Two gods, but with different versions, one of them

Yes:

1) Zeus: the father of the gods. God of thunder and lightning, heaven

The supreme ruler of the universe is just.

Sex and desire

2) Hera: the wife of Zeus. It's a woman.

Representative, in charge of marriage and childbearing. Personality jealousy

jealous

3) Athena: Originally regarded as Sivir,

Later, she gradually became the goddess of wisdom and the guardian of Athens.

Goddess.

Apollo: the sun god in poetry and art

It is the god of light, youth and music.

5) Artemis: luna, hunting again.

The virgin goddess is the embodiment of female purity.

6) Dionysus (also known as Bagus): Yes.

The god of drinking.

7) Aphrodite (also known as Venus): Beauty

And Freyja. Her loyal follower, little love god E.

Ross (aka Cupid) was shot with a bow and arrow.

Winners fall in love.

8) Poseidon: Poseidon.

9) Hades: Hades.

Hephaestus: Vulcan and craftsman.

1 1) ares: ares.

1 2) Hester: Kitchen God.

The twelve gods all have distinct personalities and seven.

Six passions. They have human character and emotion,

Have superhuman special skills.

In ancient Greece, in addition to the story of God, there were also

Many demigods are born from the copulation between God and man.

Heroes is the most famous legend about heroes.

This is the story of Achilles and Odysseus.

Things, the story of Hercules made twelve contributions.

Jason led the hero to capture the story of golden fleece, etc.

Wait a minute.

This unified pedigree ended God.

Fight God and kill each other, everyone.

God has his unique authority and jurisdiction.

This organized new world order has become a god.

And the universe where people live and enjoy. although

Since then, evil spirits such as Tifeng have tried to disturb this level.

Orders, but ultimately failed.

In this mythological genealogy, we see that,

Even the Twelve Gods have jurisdiction over the sky and the sea.

God of hades on the earth, god of stars, and

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The kitchen god in charge of the main field of human activities, someone

Vulcan craftsmen who can stand on their own feet, including virgins and me.

The goddess of love and marriage has a war of wisdom.

God and the goddess of wisdom. Visible, in every possible place.

Domain has its owner, if he is here.

They are not isolated from each other, but frequent.

Contact. Mount Olympus is a place where they have fun and play.

A sacred place.

These gods and the organizations they form will connect the universe.

Everything has a name, a place and a chance.

Be with each other. Their names later became white.

The source of latour's philosophy, their connection.

The system constitutes a mysterious principle.

Reading symbolizes the world.

In the hazy thoughts of the ancient Greeks, everyone

Every god is an individual who exists before human beings.

A symbol of concept. These gods have no names, but

Is to read existence first. They have Plato's ontology.

Triple meanings of theory, teleology and logic. from

Ontologically, they represent real existence.

Existence is the god of freedom; From the perspective of teleology, he

Children have their birth and their reasons for existence.

By, as and intention; In a logical sense

For example, they can imagine and speculate, they can

Enough to be trusted and understood.

In the concept of ancient Greek mythology system, every

There are two kinds that can be distinguished but the boundaries are unclear.

The systematic view of myth in the sense of philosophical anthropology

Reading. An idea will be influenced by pre-Greek civilization.

The influence of absolute monarchy. In addition to the mythical appearance,

How does the boundary come from chaos? Pay attention to the answer.

Who is the supreme god? Who gained the rule of the world?

Right? The nature of the first two generations of heavenly kings in ancient Greek mythology

And its law has this characteristic. At the same time emphasize

The myth of Zeus' powerful power, also

Reflects this sense of hierarchical power. However, you can

It is said that in ancient Greece, this concept began with Homer.

Is not dominant. Strong dominant position.

Tune to Zeus, centered on the Olympus system.

Three-dimensional structure thought, not the former

The concept of low-level structure.

Compared with the Greek city-state system formed later

It seems that this divine spectrum has a dynamic balance and various forces.

Quantity influences and restricts each other, which is derived from Zeus.

Characteristics of fair mediation. Although this place is full of madness.

Violence and noise, but no more destruction and

The existence of absolute negative evil. In this spectrum

Good and evil, and later developed into morality.

The contradictory concept of mind is not in the Olympus system.

There is room. This is not to say that there is no good or evil.

L 1。 Li .., H-I

Weipu information

Now, but here, they are all other kinds.

Other gods were liberated and occupied theocracy and theocracy respectively.

In the tension of force, schelling's

Words "the gods themselves have neither morality nor.

Not immoral, but excluded from both.

In addition, there is absolute eternal happiness. "[7] this kind of both

The essence of neither morality nor immorality is made up of

Determined by the limitations of the personal activities of the gods, it is

Its natural simplicity. Like Cupid, she

Its main function is to make people tend to cooperate.

Close, but sometimes the practice of love is often bloody.

Destruction, such as the legendary Trojan War.

Because of my love for Helen. Medea's

Tragedy and antigone's tragedy, Agamemnon's.

Tragedy and so on are all related to love. Sophocles

Antigone's third chorus sang in the first two sections.

Here's the thing:

Eros, you've never eaten.

How much money did you waste after the failure, eros?

Wealth, you keep vigil on the girl's gentle face, and you float.

Cross the ocean and drift to the wilderness; Not for a day.

God, no mortal can hide in a short life.

Through you; Anyone who sees you will go crazy.

You guide the hearts of the upright.

On the road of dishonesty, they were destroyed: this

You started the quarrel between relatives; Na beauty

The bright enthusiasm in the bride's eyes won.

Pro: lust, even those great sacred laws.

Conquered by you, the irresistible goddess Ah Fu

Loleit is also laughing at the sacred law.

Love creates some things and people in the activity of love.

When things are destroyed, love turns love into hate, making

The combination becomes discrete; Similarly, hatred is essentially a point.

Crack, but the action of Nemesis also makes people

Unite, just as the Greeks did in the Trojan War.

National actions that share a common enemy.

Love and hate come from the blood of Uranus, the same.

This kind of truth, in the Olympus system, all

All the gods come from the same ancestor, so

Everything is carried out simultaneously in the separation of power and action.

With polymerization, all polymerization includes separation.

Factors, but unified in a sacred.

In the system. Any conflict is based on maintaining this.

Bounded by the existence of the divine system headed by Zeus. And God.

Or people in this system, or in this world.

Occupy your body and soul in the universe.

Settings. Vernan said: "Facing kronos and the United States.

Zeus, the Titan god who fought for the throne with him.

Represents justice, honor and functional accuracy.

Real distribution represents what each god can enjoy.

Respecting privileges means respecting even the weakest people.

Care. On him, through him, again.

Power and order, violence and power are linked.

And they were reunited in his kingship.

Close. "∽

In a word, this god system is both generated and

Is to gradually resist according to the sacred spirit of justice.

Controversy formed. This new world cosmic order

Is characterized by any element in the universe or

No part can completely dominate other elements or departments.

Point, the forces that make up the universe are equal to each other.

Equality and symmetry, the exercise of power in relatively equal and equality.

Reversible, the highest power belongs to only ~ kinds of balance.

Dynamic method, and represented by the most powerful Zeus.

On the basis of the rights and interests of all parties, coordinate positive tension.

Meaning, make the existence of the universe has a member.

Equal rights of organizational relations, thus order and festival.

In this system, system and justice become crucial.

Principle, even Zeus's willful behavior is balanced.

Tolerance in interaction.

The far-reaching history and culture of the Olympian god system

Meaning marks the establishment of Greek democratic city-state system.

This possibility.

To annotate ...

(1) Gorky Soviet literature, quoted from Yuan Ke.

Ancient Myths of China, Zhonghua Book Company, 1960,

Page l 3

(2) Vernon "Ancient Greek Myths and Religion", Du

Xiaozhen translation, Beijing, Sanlian Bookstore, 200 1, no.

Page 24.

(3) The Origin of Vernon Greek Thought, Qin.

Translation, Beijing, Sanlian Bookstore, 1996,No. 1 1

Page.

(4) The works of He Xi Hunger and the works of Er, Shen Pu and Zhang.

Translated by Zhu Ming and Jiang Ping, Commercial Press, l 9 9 1,

Page 29.

(5) Between Myth and Politics in Spring, by Yu Zhongxian.

English translation, Beijing, Sanlian Bookstore, p. 2 9 0.

(6) Hercynian Russia's work and time, Shenpu, Zhang.

Translated by Zhu Ming and Jiang Ping, Commercial Press, l 9 9 1,

Page 3 l

(7) Schelling's Philosophy of Art Volume I, translated by Wei,

China Social Publishing House, pp. 5-3.

(8) Selected Dramas of Ancient Greece, translated by Luo Niansheng, etc.

Folk Literature Publishing House, page l 9 9 8, l 5 l.

(9) Vernan's Ancient Greek Myths and Religion, Du

Translated by Xiaozhen, Beijing, Sanlian Bookstore, 2OO 1 year.