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Safety education tips, first aid, call for help
Activity objectives:
1. Know several special telephone numbers and their functions.
2. Understand the specific situation of using these special telephone numbers.
3. Have a preliminary sense of self-help.
Key point: Know several special telephone numbers and their functions.
Difficulties: the specific use of these special telephone numbers.
Activity preparation:
1. with telephone numbers such as "1 10", "1 19", "120" and "1 14".
2. There are some pictures of policemen and police cars, doctors and ambulances, firefighters and fire engines, 1 telephones or mobile phones.
Children's books: emergency calls.
Activity flow:
1. Teachers create situations by asking questions to arouse children's interest.
Teacher (takes out the phone): Do you know your home phone number, little friend? Can we use this phone to call our parents?
On the spot, let the child call someone familiar at home.
Teacher: There are some special telephone numbers. They are very useful. Do you know what they are? (Children speak freely)
2. Teachers guide children to know several special telephone numbers, and know their uses and their relationship with people's lives.
The teacher shows the pictures with "1 10" to guide the children to know.
Teacher: Look, children, what number is this? How is it different from our home phone number? Under what circumstances do we need to use this phone number? How does it help our lives? What car will appear after this call? Who will appear? What will they do?
Show pictures of telephone numbers such as "120" and "1 19" in turn to guide children to understand their functions, related staff and their activities, and understand the relationship between their activities and people.
Ask children to read children's books and learn more about several special phone numbers.
3. The game "What to do, what to do".
Teacher: Now let's play a game to see who can speak it well. Here are some pictures. Let's see what happens in the picture. What phone number can we call to help them solve it? Who showed up? What are they doing here? (The game can be played many times)
Children play the roles of people in need, police, doctors, operators, etc. , and be more familiar with several special telephone numbers and the activities of their related personnel.
2. Safety lesson plan "I will call for help"
Teaching objectives:
1. Know what commonly used help calls are.
2. Call for help correctly.
Teaching focus:
Know what are the commonly used help calls.
Teaching difficulties:
Will call for help correctly. Know what to pay attention to when calling for help.
Teaching process:
First of all, talk about introduction.
Students, in our life, if you encounter a fire, find someone sick, find a home stolen and other thorny issues, what will you do?
Second, explore new knowledge.
A. call for help. I know.
1. Know the telephone number for help.
1 14 (bus information telephone number) 1 19 (fire alarm) 120 (first aid) 1 10 (Fei Jing)
2. Look at the picture and see what the emergency is. Talk to your classmates and connect the pictures with the corresponding help phone numbers.
Tell me about other help calls you know, discuss them with your classmates and write them down.
122 traffic alarm telephone 12 12 1 weather forecast
10086 China mobile service telephone 123 15 consumer complaint hotline.
4. Clear important tips.
Know which help calls are free and which help calls are charged.
B. Call for help correctly.
1. Learn to dial "1 10" correctly.
Students read 52 pages of relevant materials and communicate with their deskmates.
2. Learn to dial "1 19" fire alarm correctly.
Students read and learn relevant materials, and the whole class exchanges the methods and precautions of making fire alarm calls.
3. Learn to dial "120" emergency number correctly.
Learn 53 pages of relevant information and communicate in groups.
4. Key tips.
When we need help, we can call the emergency number, or call our parents and familiar people for help. When you make a phone call, you must make it clear when, where and what happened.
C. Don't make random calls for help
1. Read two cases and tell us what Li and I did in the case, right? Why? What did this case give you?
2. Talk about the danger of calling for help at will.
Third, talk about the harvest.
1. How to put prevention first?
2. How to deal with emergencies?
Fourth, expand the practice.
1. Danger judgment.
To judge whether the following students' behavior is correct, please tick "√" in □ before the correct behavior.
2. Home-school interaction.
With the help of our parents, we should review what we have learned in this class together.
1. Apply what you have learned, and tell mom and dad what help phone numbers you know and under what circumstances.
2. Simulate with your family how to call for help correctly in an emergency.
3. Emergency call
In order to facilitate people to deal with some emergencies, China has some special telephones, such as 1 10- Fei Jing telephone, 1 19- fire alarm telephone, 120- emergency telephone, 999- Red Cross emergency telephone,/kloc-0. These calls are free of charge.
What are the common emergency calls?
In order to facilitate the masses to deal with some emergencies, there are some special telephones all over the country, which are free of charge.
1 10- Fei Jing telephone. In case of emergency, such as theft, robbery, fighting, etc. Call 1 10 to explain what happened to you, accurately report the location of the incident and ask the police for help.
1 19- fire alarm number. If there is a fire, first call 1 19 to explain the process and place of the fire. You can't exaggerate or narrow the facts. Please ask the fire brigade for help. Neither the fire alarm telephone nor the alarm telephone can be dialed indiscriminately, or you will bear legal responsibility.
120- emergency number. In case of sudden illness, you need to be sent to the hospital urgently. You can call 120 to explain the symptoms of the patient's illness. If you know what's wrong with the patient, you should also explain it to the hospital, and the ambulance of the hospital will come to help as soon as possible.
999- emergency number of the Red Cross. Use the same method as 120.
122- Traffic alarm telephone. If there is a traffic accident, call 122 to explain the scene of the accident, and the traffic police will rush to the scene of the accident to deal with the problem.
4. What are the distress calls (e.g. 1 10, 1 19)?
1 10- Fei Jing telephone.
In case of emergency, such as theft, robbery, fighting, etc. Call 1 10 to explain what happened to you, accurately report the location of the incident and ask the police for help. 1 19- fire alarm number.
If there is a fire, first call 1 19 to explain the process and place of the fire. You can't exaggerate or narrow the facts. Please ask the fire brigade for help. Neither the fire alarm telephone nor the alarm telephone can be dialed indiscriminately, or you will bear legal responsibility.
120- emergency number. In case of sudden illness, you need to be sent to the hospital urgently. You can call 120 to explain the symptoms of the patient's illness. If you know what's wrong with the patient, you should also explain it to the hospital, and the ambulance of the hospital will come to help as soon as possible.
999- emergency number of the Red Cross. Use the same method as 120.
122- Traffic alarm telephone. If there is a traffic accident, call 122 to explain the scene of the accident, and the traffic police will rush to the scene of the accident to deal with the problem.
Add: 1 14 telephone information desk! .
5. What are the precautions for making emergency calls?
(1) Remember the number.
There should be an emergency phone book next to the phone at home. There should be important numbers in the phone book, such as the telephone numbers of family members and nearby relatives.
In China, the emergency number is 120, the fire alarm number is 1 19, the police theft number is 1 10, and the traffic accident number is 122. You should remember these figures. (2) Explain the information.
When calling for emergency help, tell the other party clearly what happened, tell the place where it happened, and leave your phone number. When making calls for fire alarm, police theft and traffic accidents, you should try to find a safe place to make calls.
(3) Pre-simulation. Discuss what an emergency is with your family, and practice different emergency handling methods with your family at home.
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