When was the railway cap badge issued?

The New China Railway has gone through 53 years. With the changes of the times, it keeps pace with the times. The style of the cap badge has been improved three times, but the theme of the people's railway with the cap badge remains unchanged.

Three groups of objects in the first generation hat badge style.

/kloc-In the early 1950s, the hat emblem was made of copper, with purple enamel paint on the front and five shining lines extending from the center to the corner of the emblem. The emblem recessed in the middle was painted with white paint, and a mounting fork was left on the back. The diameter of the cap badge is 36 mm.

2. In the early 1960s, the hat emblem was made of copper, with five-star outer edges protruding and bright red paint as the background color. The inner and outer edges of the entire road emblem are convex and the middle is concave. The road emblem is painted white with two mounting holes on the back. The cap emblem is 38 mm in diameter, and the pattern making process is improved.

3. At the end of 1960s, the hat badge was still a five-star outer edge made of copper, with the original purple paint on the front and red paint on the back. There are still five shining lines extending from the central emblem to the five corners. The sunken emblem in the middle is made of white paint and there are two mounting holes on the back. The cap badge is 38 mm in diameter, (40 mm, made of aluminum, with the words Hangzhou Yongan written on the back.

The second generation hat badge style consists of two groups of objects.

1, in the middle and late 1960s (after 1967), made of aluminum. Five stars are different from the previous three generations, with full outer edges, bright red paint as the background color and concave road signs in the middle. The pin on the back is worn, which proves that there is an inscription "Long live Chairman Mao and Lanzhou Sign Factory" with obvious political color of the Cultural Revolution, and there is another one behind it.

2. At the end of 1970s, the hat badge was made of aluminum, and the five stars were different from the previous four generations. Two corners are raised at the outer edge, and there are obvious three-dimensional lines in the middle of the five corners. With bright red paint as the background color, the road emblem is painted white and embedded in the center. Compared with the fourth generation, the diameter of the cap badge is changed from 5 mm to 40 mm, and the back is improved by wearing thin iron wire, with bright colors and three-dimensional lines.

Five groups of objects in the style of the third generation hat emblem.

1.In the mid-1980s, the cap badge was made of aluminum. Due to the reform and opening up, ideological imprisonment has been liberated. The design concept is a bold attempt from the five-star hat badge of the previous five generations. The design is set off by dark blue and shield, the middle of the road emblem is white and the background color is red. The road emblem is surrounded by light golden ears of wheat and gears, symbolizing the style of workers and peasants. The overall width of the male hat badge is 50 mm and the height is 57 mm. After wearing it, the mental outlook is uplifting. The female employees' hat badge pattern is the same as that of men, but the hat badge is reduced to 33 mm wide and 36 mm high.

2. At the end of 1980s, the design was set off by dark blue and shield shape, with white in the middle and red in the background. The road emblem is surrounded by rose, golden wheat ears and gears, symbolizing the style of workers and peasants. The overall width of the men's hat badge is 53mm and the height is 57mm. The inscriptions on the back are "Yongjia Button Factory" and "Erqi" respectively, and the cap badge is rotated with a gong bolt for easy installation. After wearing it, the mental outlook is more solemn.

3. In the early 1990s, the cap badge was slightly reformed. The material is still aluminum, and the pattern is set off by a dark blue shield. The middle of the street sign is still white, and the background color is red. The road badge is surrounded by rose, pure gold wheat ears and gears to symbolize the style of workers and peasants. The overall width of the men's hat badge is 53 mm, and the height is increased to 57 mm, and the back is marked with the words "Made in Kunsack", but there is no manufacturer on the back. The above two installation methods remain unchanged, and the overall effect is solemn after wearing. The hat badge pattern of female employees is the same as that of men, and the size is enlarged this time. The cap badge is 40mm wide and 45mm high.