Folk composition

In study, work or life, everyone will inevitably come into contact with composition. With the help of composition, we can improve our language organization ability. So, how to write a composition? The following is an essay on folk customs that I compiled for you, hoping to help you.

On the composition of folk customs 1 Each ethnic group has its own unique holiday customs, such as Tibetans. Tibetan folk customs exude a faint fragrance and attract us.

The most distinctive Tibetan festival is the Xuedun Festival, which is a traditional Tibetan festival from the end of June to the beginning of July every year in the Tibetan calendar. In Tibetan, "snow" means yogurt, "rice" means "eating" and "feasting". According to Tibetan interpretation, Xuedun Festival means eating sour melon seeds, so it is also called "Yogurt Festival". Although we have all eaten yogurt, the Tibetan people have added it to folk customs.

"Snow Festival" is the happiest day for Tibetan people. On this day, people eat yogurt and compete together. Look, there is an endless stream of tables with yogurt, and people are scrambling to get to the table. Everyone has thirty bowls full of yogurt, to see who can finish so much yogurt in the shortest time. There are old people, middle-aged people, young people, children and all kinds of people. People come to the game not to eat, but to make the scene more lively and make others happier.

Tibetan folk customs are very interesting, because there are food, drink and play.

China has a vast territory and rich resources. Like 56 flowers, 56 ethnic groups adorn the motherland with different customs and languages.

Let's start with the Mongols. Mongols are also called people on horseback. They not only like riding horses, but also like drinking milk tea. Eating mutton, drinking milk tea, pulling Ma Touqin, living a good life on the grassland where cattle and sheep are flying in the wind!

Let's talk about Zhuang nationality again. Most Zhuang people live in the mountainous areas in southwest China, where the scenery is beautiful and it is a good place to enrich folk songs. They have many unique customs, such as: eggs are not packed in baskets, but strung with straw ropes; The hats they wear on their heads are worn on their heads when it rains and used as pot covers when it doesn't rain; They also have the custom of robbing marriage. ...

Folk customs of my hometown My hometown is in the beautiful Yuhang. I love my hometown, because that's where I grew up, and there are memories and happiness of my childhood.

Speaking of folk customs in my hometown, I can't say three days and three nights, because every folk custom has a long history.

Eating salty tea is a folk custom, especially during the Spring Festival. Drinking salty tea is actually a unique way of drinking tea, which can only be drunk locally in Yuhang. It's quite interesting. This salty tea has been circulating for a long time and is still widely circulated today. This kind of salty tea is made of a small amount of tea leaves and a variety of materials, which can be matched at will according to your own preferences, but orange peel, baked green beans and wild sesame seeds are essential. Through the glass, you can see the tea in the cup rolling, releasing its own fragrance. So many materials form a picture at the bottom of the cup, which seems to present the green mountains and green waters of Yuhang, which is very beautiful.

Smell it gently! The aroma of oranges, the fragrance of tea and the mellow fragrance of sesame are perfectly combined to become a fresher and more perfect fragrance, which makes people reluctant to smell this fragrance again for fear of ruining this perfect atmosphere. Why is a sip of tea called salty tea? There is a reason for this. In fact, the material at the bottom of this cup is edible, but the material at the bottom of this cup can be eaten like this. You can block the mouth of the cup with your hand and pat the bottom of the cup with your other hand. This material can be eaten as soon as it comes out. It can be said that it is really fragrant and delicious. When entertaining guests, the host family must hold out this fragrant salty tea, which is a gift for hospitality.

Chatting and laughing while drinking tea, some can sing folk songs, sing chorus and hum ditty.

No one will get up and leave until the materials in this teahouse are finished.

Would you like to try this salty tea? I don't know if I don't drink it, but I can't forget it once I drink it.

Welcome to my hometown-Yuhang, and taste this delicious salty tea.

Spring Festival is a very important traditional festival in China. During the Spring Festival, the whole country is filled with joy and harmony.

The Spring Festival in Foshan usually begins on the twentieth day of the lunar calendar. The main activities include shopping in Flower Street and buying new year's goods. Foshan people love to visit the flower street, and over time, it has become an indispensable activity for Foshan people in the New Year. Therefore, according to the customs of past dynasties, the Lunar New Year Fair will be held.

"Twenty-eight years old, washing sloppy" is Cantonese. On the 28th day of the twelfth lunar month, Foshan people will clean every corner of their homes. Get rid of the bad things this year and welcome the new year. Many years ago, people in Foshan would cook oil pans and steam rice cakes. Fried eggs, oil angle, fried piles, etc. In an oil pan, this means that the coming year will be like an oil pan, oily and full of wealth. Foshan people also love steamed rice cakes, which are high every year.

New Year's Eve is the climax of the whole Spring Festival. On this day, children will set off fireworks everywhere Not only that, everyone will be busy cooking New Year's Eve dinner. Foshan people are very particular about the dishes of New Year's Eve. They should be delicious and attentive. There are usually chickens on New Year's Eve. As the saying goes, "no chicken is a feast", so chicken is indispensable. Secondly, some seasonal dishes, such as fish, represent more than one year; Nostoc flagelliforme means making a fortune; Oyster soy sauce represents a good thing ... after dinner, everyone will go to Flower Street in unison, and the closer it is to twelve o'clock, the more lively it will be.

On New Year's Day, everyone slept until nearly noon. After lunch, Foshan people will go to the park to watch performances or visit relatives and friends to pay New Year greetings. You can't bring an odd number of gifts for the Chinese New Year, because as the saying goes, "yes-man". When you enter the door, you must first say different greetings to the object. Say "Happy New Year" and "Longevity is better than Nanshan" to the elderly; Say "smooth work" and "progress in the new year" to those who have jobs; What business people hear most is "make a fortune in the New Year" and "get rich and the market benefits". When visiting the New Year, the elders will give the benefits prepared in advance to the minors, indicating that they will bring them good luck and blessings.

The Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month is another climax of the Spring Festival. In Foshan, there is a saying that "there is no place to help the economy." . This means that on the fifteenth day of the first month, people will walk on Tongji Bridge with windmills and lettuce that sound the same as "making money" and pray for good health and prosperity. In addition, we should eat glutinous rice balls on this day, which means harmony, beauty and reunion.

The Dai people take rice as their staple food, and the most distinctive one is bamboo tube rice. The production method is to put fresh rice in a bamboo tube, add water, and barbecue on the fire, which is fragrant and delicious.

Ningde is the largest settlement of She nationality in China, with a population of 1.6 million, accounting for about 1/4 of the national population of She nationality. She nationality is hardworking and thrifty, and can sing and dance well. Their unique national traditions and customs are unique local scenery.

She women usually wear a bun with a crest and embroidered piping, which is called a "phoenix skirt". Both men and women like to sing folk songs, especially on holidays. They will sing all night and have a cheerful and optimistic spirit. Her wedding is even more exotic. When a bride gets married, she must leave her family while crying, which is also one of the "crying marriages". When visiting the church, the groom kneels, but the bride doesn't; When the new house is in trouble, there will be a wonderful program of singing songs by men and women, which is very lively.

In addition, there are unique traditional arts in Ningde area, such as Huotong Line Lion, Xianglong, Tieji and Hokuriku Opera. Among them, Huotong Line Lion is the most famous, which is a folk entertainment activity similar to marionette and has unique local characteristics.

Manchu is mainly distributed in three northeastern provinces, especially Liaoning. A few live in some large and medium-sized cities. Since the Qing Dynasty, due to the long-term coexistence of Manchu and Chinese, the differences between Manchu and Chinese have gradually narrowed. During the development of the Chinese nation, a large number of outstanding talents emerged in the political, cultural and scientific fields of Manchu.

Manchu believed in shaman and later in Buddhism.

Manchu has its own language and writing. Manchu belongs to Altaic language family. 17 After the 1940s, Manchu people generally used Chinese and Chinese. Now only a few old people in Heilongjiang can speak Manchu.

Taboos of Manchu: The most prominent taboo of Manchu is that it is not allowed to kill dogs, eat dog meat, wear dog skin hats and clothes with dog skin sleeves; When you are a guest in a Manchu family, don't drive the dog away in front of the owner, let alone speak ill of the dog, otherwise the owner will think that you are insulting him to his face and will rudely order him to leave. Also taboo to hit magpies and crows. Taking the west as the top is especially taboo for ordinary people, especially young people, to sit in Xikang, and it is even more taboo for women to have children in Xikang. Avoid tying animals to a pole (magic pole). When offering sacrifices to ancestors, the straw hung at the gate is for ancestors' horses, so pregnant women, widows and people wearing dog skin hats are forbidden to contact.

The Spring Festival is the most joyful and grand festival of our Chinese nation. Spring Festival, also called China New Year, means to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new. There are many customs in the Spring Festival. Let me introduce you one by one.

The first custom should be "Spring Festival couplets". Spring Festival couplets, also known as couplets, have a long history in China. It began in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and has developed for more than a thousand years. As early as before the Qin and Han Dynasties, China folks would hang peach symbols around the gate every New Year. Fu Tao is two big boards made of peach wood with the names of legendary gods written on them, which can exorcise ghosts and eliminate evil spirits. This custom has been going on for 1000 years. With the development of society, our Spring Festival couplets are all on red paper, dipped in ink with a brush, writing some words symbolizing good luck and blessing, and pinning people's good wishes. Now Spring Festival couplets have spread to Vietnam, North Korea, Japan, Singapore and other countries.

The second big custom is "setting off firecrackers". When the midnight bell rings, there will be thunderous firecrackers. Why set off firecrackers? There is a legend here: According to legend, a monster named "Xi" appears every New Year's Eve. It often comes out to eat people and livestock. People came up with a way to cut bamboo into small tubes, put gunpowder in barrels and put it in places where "Xi" appeared. When "Xi" comes out, it will ignite gunpowder and immediately make a deafening noise. Therefore, this loud noise is called "firecrackers".

The third and more important custom is "observing age". In our country, people have the habit of keeping watch on New Year's Eve. This custom has both nostalgia for the past year and good hope for the coming New Year. Watching New Year's Eve begins with eating New Year's Eve. Eat this New Year's Eve dinner slowly. From the evening, some families have been eating until late at night, chatting while eating. The ancients had the custom of writing poems and playing mahjong, but now we have added rich content. Watching the Spring Festival Gala on New Year's Eve has become something that most people look forward to, even children like it very much.

There are many customs in the Spring Festival, and each custom has a beautiful legend. Please remember our custom of Spring Festival in China, which is a precious treasure!

The Spring Festival is coming, and the whole country is busy preparing for it. My family is no exception, but I know that every place has different ways to celebrate the New Year. Do you want to know how our family celebrates the New Year? Come and have a look with me!

My hometown is Fuyang, Anhui, a small town in the north. My mother says it's not as prosperous as a metropolis, but it's a little more leisurely. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival ... I think the most interesting is the Spring Festival.

The Spring Festival is the most lively festival in our hometown. Just after the twentieth day of the twelfth lunar month, every household is busy. The first is cleanliness. Mother said: "This is called" dust removal ",which is homophonic with" removing the old and welcoming the new ",so we must clean every corner of the house to welcome the arrival of the new year." Then steam steamed bread and wrap it in jiaozi; On New Year's Eve, we will post Spring Festival couplets, have a New Year's Eve dinner and celebrate the New Year. On the first day of the new year, I will pay New Year greetings to my friends and relatives ... Among them, I am most interested in steaming steamed bread.

On the 28th of the twelfth lunar month, grandma will use yeast to make dough into big dough. Slowly, the foundation will expand and become elastic. At this time, grandma will divide the dough into fist-sized pieces, let my mother and I knead these pieces until they are soft and smooth, and then make semi-circular steamed buns for grandma. When kneading dough, I like listening to grandma and mom chatting best. It's warm in all directions!

When the steamed bread was ready, grandma took out the cauldron and began to prepare steamed bread. After the water in the cauldron rang, grandma put the steamed bread neatly in the cauldron. After about twenty minutes, the steamed bread was steamed. When the lid was opened, an attractive smell of steamed bread came to the nose, and one big steamed bread was about to be cooked. Grandma suddenly said, "Don't worry, let's dress them up before they cook!" " "Say that finish, grandma took out a bottle of red ink, dipped a little with chopsticks, and gave each steamed bread a beautiful red dot, so that the steamed bread was ready. Look, how festive it is to order red-dot steamed bread!

I like festivals in my hometown, not only because there are many things to eat and play, but more importantly, I feel deep affection and family happiness during the festivals!

This is the custom of Chinese New Year here. It's really interesting.

If you have seen Huangshan Mountain, there are "five mountains return without looking at the mountains, and Huangshan Mountain returns without looking at the mountains"; Seen the majestic Great Wall of Wan Li; Seen the Forbidden City with a long history; I have seen the West Lake with heavy makeup and light makeup; I have seen the beautiful landscape of Guilin ... so come to Jiangxi to have a look. Since you have come to Jiangxi, you should visit Lushan first, and then go to glad you came.

At sunrise in the east, Lushan Mountain is like a girl who just woke up, shrouded in morning fog. When you go up the mountain at this time, you will definitely feel like flying high and walking on clouds. Lushan Mountain in the morning mist is like a fairyland on earth and a mirage. I remember Su Shi wrote in the title Xilin wall: "Looking from the side of the ridge, it becomes a peak, and the distance is different. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain. " The clouds in Lushan Mountain are famous all over the country for their rapid changes. You see, it used to be just a fairy dancing ribbon, but now it has become a nine-day galaxy. Then it becomes a huge canopy; Then it became a galloping horse; In a short time, it will become a lush, tree-lined, pink and jade paradise. ...

There are many specialties in Jiangxi. Such as: Lushan Yunwu Tea, Jingdezhen Ceramics, Huichang Daguo Kumquat, Yushan Tam inkstone, etc. Lushan Wuyun tea is a popular high-grade product in the international tea market, which is in short supply. "Fortunately, after drinking the cloud tea of Lushan Mountain, I can learn more about the true face of Lushan Mountain", which is a poetic compliment, which shows its status and value. Huangshan Mountain has "four wonders" and Lushan Yunwu tea has "six wonders": thick rope, lush green, bright soup color, tender and even leaves, lasting fragrance and mellow taste. There is also dog brain tea, which is one of the precious famous teas in Jiangxi. The characteristics of this kind of tea are quite different from other teas. Its leaves are tender and even, with a hint of green in blue, and the surface is covered with a layer of soft and tender white hair. There are five to seven pieces of tea, and the tea is slightly golden. Tea tastes cool and fragrant, sweet and refreshing, and the sweetness in the mouth persists for a long time.

Jiangxi has fascinating and fascinating tourist attractions; There are distinctive and unique folk customs. There are fascinating and touching folklore; There are also unique and unforgettable folk snacks. Hearing is empty, seeing is believing. Come here and experience it for yourself. If you don't come, you will regret it for the rest of your life. If you come, you will never forget it!

About folk custom composition 8 Guangdong people like to drink herbal tea best, and think herbal tea is the insurance company of the body.

Sick clothes can cure diseases, and clothes that are not sick can also prevent diseases. If adults don't drink several cups of herbal tea (mostly Wang Laoji) in a month, and infants don't accept seven star tea once every 2-3 days, they think that their health is not guaranteed.

Bamboo tube water is one of Guangdong herbal teas, which has the effects of clearing away heat, promoting fluid production, quenching thirst, moistening lung and expelling toxin.

Commonly used herbal teas, such as Wuhua Tea, Xiasangju Tea, and Wanglaoji Tea, are all composed of medicines with bitter taste and cold nature, and are suitable for depression syndromes such as colds at four o'clock, headaches and fever. Among them, Wang Laoji has the coldest medicinal properties, while Wuhua Tea and Xiasangju are relatively peaceful. Children's seven star tea is composed of drugs with sweet taste and slight cold, which is suitable for children's colds, fever, irritability and gnashing of teeth. Suitable for people with strong constitution, frequent sore throat, dry stool, red tongue and yellow greasy fur. However, the only feeling of foreigners who have drunk herbal tea is the word "bitter"! When I drink herbal tea, I take a sip and stuff it in immediately.

A few pieces of dried tangerine peel to remove bitterness.

Guangdong Yingchunhua City

Guangzhou is known as the "Flower City", and its annual spring flower market attracts worldwide attention. On the eve of the Spring Festival, the streets and alleys of Guangzhou are filled with flowers and potted oranges, and all major parks hold Spring Festival exhibitions, especially three days before New Year's Eve. Colorful buildings and flower stands were set up on the main streets of each district. Flower farmers from four towns flocked in, arrayed themselves and peddled flowers and oranges. The ten-mile-long streets were crowded with flowers and people until the early morning of the New Year's Day. This is a unique Chinese New Year's Eve flower market in Guangzhou.

Guangzhou has been planting flowers for 1000 years. As early as the Southern Han Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, there were many fragrant flower fields in Zhuangtou Village on the south bank of the Pearl River. Ji Suxin, the pet of Liu Wei, the king of the Southern Han Dynasty, was the flower girl in Zhuangtou. Kumquat symbolizes "good luck". Similarly, there are fruits handed down from generation to generation, which means prosperity from generation to generation: bergamot fruits, like palms, are as elegant and solemn as believers, and are favored by good men and women.

At the beginning of the twelfth lunar month, there were a large number of narcissus heads shipped from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province. After people buy it back, they cultivate it carefully and control the flowering period by adjusting the water temperature and sunshine. Narcissus seems to understand people's feelings. It often blooms in turn at the family reunion dinner on New Year's Eve, or in the firecrackers on the first day of the first month of the first month, bringing people endless fun. As the saying goes, "Flowers bloom with wealth", which is just a good sign. In addition, daffodils are delicate, graceful and fragrant, which is a must for every family.

Dai is a unique ethnic group in Yunnan. I believe everyone has heard of it for a long time. Today, I will tell you about the Dai people in detail!

Since ancient times, the Dai people have been a nation that pays attention to etiquette. When foreigners arrive in Dai, the host will take the initiative to welcome them. No matter men, women and children, they always greet their guests with smiles, speak softly, and don't swear. When you visit the Dai people, you will also be treated as "splashing water" and "tying the thread" by the host-when the guests arrive, there are twigs of the Dai people holding water soaked in silver petals at the door and gently sprinkling them on the branches and leaves. After entering the Dai bamboo house and taking a seat, the old man will tie a thread on the guest's wrist, wishing him luck, peace and happiness.

Perhaps the most famous festival of the Dai people is the Songkran Festival. On a certain day in April every year, the Dai people will hold a water-splashing festival. On this morning, people will collect flowers, provide green leaves to Buddhist temples and bring clear water to welcome the Buddha. After that, large-scale water splashing began. I saw groups of young men and women pouring water into bronze pots, pouring out of the streets and chasing, splashing everyone from head to toe and soaking wet. This is auspicious water, happy water, whether it is splashed or splashed, it is extremely happy, with a smile on its face.

Dai women are very particular about hair accessories. Most of them comb their hair into a high bun, and they also like to put flowers in it. On the other hand, men like to wear double-breasted or large-breasted collarless shirts and baggy trousers.

The Dai bamboo house, where the Dai people live, is also very famous. Due to the high temperature in Dai residential areas, bamboo buildings are beneficial to prevent extreme high temperature and humidity. Therefore, the Dai people still maintain the habit of "building more bamboo houses and living by water". There is another custom of the Dai people: one family builds a house and the whole village helps. When the new building enters the city, a "bamboo building" ceremony will be held. At this time, the whole village is as lively as a festival. At the same time, I also want to invite Zanha to sing the song "Congratulations on the New House". It is said that only in this way can we be auspicious, safe and prosperous.

Dai people have many folk customs, and their culture is also worth seeing and exploring. Sometimes you can go to the Dai people to experience it!

On the vast grassland, folk composition 10 echoed with the voice of Mongolian men. This is the annual Nadam meeting of Mongols.

"Nadam" is Mongolian, and "Mu" is a transliteration of Mongolian, which means "entertainment and games" to express the joy of harvest. It is a traditional form of sports activities loved by Mongolian people. It begins on the fourth day of June every year. Nadam has a long history. According to the inscription on the stone wall of Genghis Khan, Nadam originated in the early days of the establishment of the Mongolian khanate. As early as A.D. 1206, when Genghis Khan was elected as the Great Khan of Mongolia, he held the "Great Hural Platform" from July to August every year to gather tribal leaders to show solidarity and friendship and celebrate the bumper harvest. At first, only archery, horse racing or wrestling were held. In the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, archery and wrestling became a fixed form. Later, the Mongols also called these three sports Nadam.

Wrestling is a favorite sport of Mongolians and an essential event in Nadam. In Mongolian, wrestling is called "Bok Beldeou" and wrestlers are called "Bok Qing". Wrestlers should wear wrestling clothes "Zhao Dege". The most striking thing is that the center of the wrestler's pickup shoulder is decorated with exquisite patterns, such as dragon, bird, flower and monster, which gives people a sense of simplicity and solemnity.

Archery is one of the earliest activities in Nadam. More than 800 years ago, Mongolians were divided into many different tribes, and their economic life could be roughly divided into nomadic economy and hunting economy. After Genghis Khan unified Mongolia, although the hunting economic tribes gradually turned to nomadic economy, the bow-drawing and archery skills accumulated in the hunting process for many years were preserved to prevent foreign enemies from invading and wild animals from attacking the herds. The rule of archery competition is nine arrows in three rounds, and the top three are determined by the number of arrows in the target.

Nadam convention usually lasts seven to nine days, and Mongolian men, women and children are immersed in joy.

Composition on Folklore 1 1 Me: "Grandma, you are from Guizhou, can you tell me what you Miao people usually do during the Spring Festival?"

Grandma: "Spring Festival must be cleaned up, which means that bad luck is swept away, and then couplets are posted, janitors and so on, saying it is good luck." Besides, grandma will put peach blossoms at home before she marries your grandfather. People here say that single people can have peach blossoms in the New Year and good luck in the coming year! "

Me: "Really, Grandma, your habits there are so special. What are you going to do or can't do on New Year's Eve? "

Grandma: "we have a reunion dinner on New Year's Eve, and then, well, it seems that we can only eat half of the fish, and the other half can only eat until the first day of the first year, which is said to be more than enough every year."

Me: "Grandma, I checked it on my mobile phone. It seems that there are songs that children will sing in the street with lanterns after eating a good reunion dinner! " "

Grandma: "Oh, this is a custom in the past, but now it is basically gone, because Guizhou has developed, so few people do that!" " "

Me: "So, Grandma, what are you going to do in the first and second days of junior high school?"

Grandma: "On New Year's Day, we should put on new clothes early in the morning to pay a New Year call to our relatives. By the way, you must never wash your hair, bathe and sweep the floor on the first day, and you can only wash your hair, bathe and sweep the floor the next day. "

Me: "Grandma, why? Why can't I wash it on the first day? Only the second day? "

Grandma: "because, it is said that the first day is lucky and the next day is unlucky, you know!" "

Me: "Oh, Grandma, do you know any special folk customs in Wenzhou?"

Grandma: "I'm not sure about this." Your grandfather should know, but I still know that you must eat taro on New Year's Eve, because Wenzhou dialect is homophonic' Yu, Yu', and eating taro is a good thing, so you must eat taro. "

Me: "Grandma, do you know anything else?"

Grandma: "Every year on the first day of New Year's Day, there is a door cannon in Wenzhou, and then a red envelope is issued on the first day of New Year's Day. Other grandmothers really don't know! "

Me: "Oh, thank you grandma, let's eat!" " "