Plum blossoms bloom all over Nanshan.

As long as you remember the things you regret in your life.

Plum blossoms fall in the south mountain.

When I read Zhang Zao's poems, my heart tightened.

When I told this sentence to a friend who lives in Nanshan, he said there were no plum blossoms in Nanshan.

Suddenly, we are so close at hand.

The poet's Nanshan can be Zhongnanshan, Qinan Mountain and Caonan Mountain in the Book of Songs, or Lushan Mountain where Tao Yuanming leisurely sees Nanshan under the hedge of chrysanthemum picking. Plum blossom can be plum blossom, chrysanthemum, orchid, bamboo, or even apricot blossom, peach blossom, spring flower and dog tail flower.

The images in the poem are full of endless poetry and reverie, only the moonlight in the pine forest and the crystal stone in the stream. beautiful

Let the people who see it suddenly realize.

But Nanshan, are there really no plums?

The mountain is so big, there is always something to find.

There must be plum blossoms in my Nanshan. There should be thin plums covered with mountains and shallow petals covered with snowflakes, and it is best to have elegant green sepals.

What you are looking for in the snow is not red plum. You must find green sepals, green stems and white flowers.

There are many varieties of plum blossoms, including more than 30 categories, and the small categories can be subdivided into more than 300 races according to patterns and colors, which are generally divided into palace powder, cinnabar, jade butterfly, apricot plum, green calyx and so on. In particular, the green calyx is white, and the calyx is light green, with rich fragrance, which is the most gratifying.

Knowing a beautiful woman, regardless of her stunning appearance, is called green calyx. It's beautiful to hear from people once in a while. When I met him, I knew he was a plum. As the name implies, people are so beautiful that snowflakes tremble.

When I think of her, I think of the poetic picture of cooking wine and cutting plum at the west window in my childhood. It was unforgettable when I saw it, and later I became friends who forgot the year.

One day, she and I went to a friend's book launch conference. After the meeting, all the friends raised their glasses. It was night, and the game didn't end until dusk.

On the way back, we walked thinly in the dim light of Greentown. I got lost in the private experience of visiting temples discussed by my friends earlier. I was talking about which temple had beautiful flowers and a good atmosphere. Suddenly being chased by someone behind him, the bearer is a lover of drawing and writing. After a few commonplaces, I said that the plum blossom I drew on the cotton and linen bag was not round.

This is the first time I've been said that.

Suddenly stunned.

The shape of plum blossom is round, which is really the careful observation of the painter.

But then again, does it matter whether the flowers are round or flat? Does it matter whether it is plum or apricot?

In my place, whether it is flat or round, plum blossom is plum blossom after all, but Nanshan is not necessarily Nanshan.

But I humbly went back and turned over the painting.

Sure enough, Dan Qing's skillful hands and painting plums are as good as the painter said.

Zhang Daqian, who is proficient in Chinese and western, has a detailed summary of the method of painting plum. Among them, it is said that the first thing to draw plums is to hook petals, followed by flowers, stamens and pedicels.

Draw a flower with round petals. The so-called circle is not a unified integer bead, but buds and flowers must grow freely and flourish. Moreover, he thinks that plums are rare, and old, thin and cold are precious.

As one of the Four Gentlemen, Mei, who stands out from the crowd, has been regarded as the embodiment of noble people since ancient times, the medium for literati to express their feelings and the Nanshan they yearn for.

Plum painting began in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and gradually became a trend in the Song Dynasty.

A monk in the Song Dynasty, Zhong Ren, initiated Mo Mei. Only the depth of ink is used to express the wind of plums. Later, Yang Bu used the method of double hooks to make the plums on rice paper pure and elegant.

Wang Mian, a native of Yuan Dynasty, claimed to be the owner of plum blossom, with profound knowledge and good at painting and poetry. Carved with ivory flowers, the seal cutting technique is wonderful, which creatively opens the door to the traditional literati. He is the first master of poetry, calligraphy and painting in China art history.

He is talented and has a different nature. Come to Jiulishan in the evening, plant beans, chestnuts and thousands of plum trees, divert water for irrigation and dig pond culture. Obsessed with art all the year round, he devoted himself to painting and calligraphy, which was passed down from generation to generation with Mei Mei.

His plums, which depict the spirit in form, have both form and spirit, are flowery and dense, which has changed the cold atmosphere of Song people. The flowers are dense, the branches and leaves are overgrown, the crochet is frustrated, the brushwork is simple, the plum branches are interspersed, the momentum is magnificent, the flowers are dense but not chaotic, complex and rhythmic, giving people a pleasant impression of warm prosperity.

Later generations, Ming and Qing dynasties also like Mo Mei to show people flowers, especially the plum blossom picture in the National Palace Museum in Taipei. There is an impenetrable and impenetrable paradox.

Then there is Jin Nong. Wang's plum blossoms are impressive. In particular, Jin Nong's Red and Green Plum Blossom Map is a rare masterpiece of plum blossom coloring. It's really hard to get dyed without losing elegance.

As one of the "Four Gentlemen", Mei is not a born lyric poet. Plum blossom was first recorded as a sour seasoning.

"Life of Shangshu" records that "if you make soup, it is only for salt plum". Plum acid is one of the five flavors, which can be neutralized with salt to make a delicious soup, similar to lemon now.

Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, plum cuisine has been appreciated by people because of its flowers, and it has gradually become famous all over the world and flourished for a while, which has continued to this day.

The beauty of plum blossom lies in its color, fragrance, posture and rhyme.

Plum blossoms are light and clear, causing dust, thin branches and strange old branches. The flowering period is leafless, the flowers are solitary, thin and proud, and the flowers are thin and elegant.

These God-given talents can't compare with others anyway. Mei is naturally a master of solitude.

Later generations personified Mei. Fan Chengda's Mei Pu said that Mei wins by rhyme and is high by lattice, which means Mei is completely blurred.

If you add the scenery outside, especially moonlight, smoke shadows, bamboo hedges, pines and cypresses, clear water, Leng Xue and mountain streams, you can set off the high standard and elegance of plum blossoms. As Jin Nong's poem said, "The Qing Dynasty is very cold, and the bright moon is the forerunner."

Mei Lan and Zhu Ju are evergreen things, but each has its own characteristics and secrets.

Plums bloom later than chrysanthemums, but not as long as chrysanthemums.

Who says it's not prosperous if it's late? It's been a long time.

Like, plum blossoms are fragrant all over Nanshan. He Mei and He Shan?

It depends on who is full of Nanshan and who meets who.

Bubaihua Poetry Hall 20 15. 10.25