What are the customs on the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month?

The folk saying is "Twenty-nine, steamed buns". People use their imagination to make steamed buns into various shapes such as longevity peaches and small animals; "Wine", the Chinese will also prepare some wine; on the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month, people will also prepare a banquet in case the younger generation comes to say goodbye to the elders; there is also the custom of burning incense outdoors, called Tianxiang, which is usually Three days; in addition, Spring Festival couplets and the word "福" must be pasted. The word "福" can be divided into positive blessing, reverse blessing and various small "福" characters. According to the size of the "福" character, it should be posted in the right place.

1. Twenty-nine, steamed buns

The folk saying is "Twenty-nine, steamed buns." On the twenty-eighth, the dough is ready, and on the twenty-ninth, the steamed buns will start. People Use your imagination to make steamed buns into various shapes such as longevity peaches and small animals. On this day, people will go to Qiao Xiang Pavilion to make Chinese knots, which means "Qiao Xiang receives blessings"

2. There is also a folk saying of "Going for a drink on the 29th". In the past few days, the food has been prepared, and the Chinese will prepare it in the next few days.

3. Have a banquet

The 29th of the twelfth lunar month, the day before New Year's Eve, is called "Little New Year's Eve". A banquet is held at home and people visit each other and it is called "Farewell"

4. Burn incense to bid farewell to the new year

In ancient China, on the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month, people would hold banquets at home and visit each other, which was called "Farewell to the New Year". At the same time, they would burn incense outdoors. , called "Heavenly Incense", usually burned for three days.

5. Visit the graves to make offerings to ancestors.

There is a folk saying that "on the 29th of the twelfth lunar month, go to the graves to make offerings to ancestors." It is said that on the twenty-ninth day of the twelfth lunar month, in addition to preparing various food and clothing sacrifices for the New Year, there is also an extremely important activity of "visiting the graves to invite ancestors"

The worship of ancestors in China. It has a long history. Paying tribute to ancestors during festivals is not only a way to express condolences to ancestors, but also expresses the gratitude and longing of future generations for ancestors. The Spring Festival is a major festival, and the ceremony of visiting ancestors' graves is particularly solemn and important. The time to invite ancestors is in the early morning of the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month in most areas, and in a few areas from the afternoon to dusk of New Year's Eve.

6. Celebrate the New Year

Tujia people celebrate the New Year. The Han people celebrate the New Year one day earlier, that is, the moon is older than the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month, and the moon is younger than the 28th day of the twelfth lunar month. The Tujia people call this way of celebrating the New Year one day earlier than the Han people. The reason for this is in Hunan and Hubei. There are many theories popular along the border between Chongqing and Guizhou, among which there are two main theories: one is the theory of fighting against aliens and the other is the theory of fighting against Japanese pirates.

7. Spring couplets and blessings

Spring couplets, also called "spring posts", "door pairs" and "couples", are important symbols of the Spring Festival when people paste Spring Festival couplets and blessings on their doorsteps. , which means that the Spring Festival has officially begun. During the Spring Festival, in addition to Spring Festival couplets, every household also pastes window grilles, New Year pictures and blessing characters to increase the festive atmosphere. It is a traditional custom for every household. Paste large and small "福" characters on the door, walls and lintels of the house. It is a long-standing folk custom.

On the twenty-ninth day of the twelfth lunar month, the Tujia Nationality’s “New Year’s Meeting”

This day is also a traditional festival of the Tujia people, also called the “New Year’s Meeting”. The Tujia people celebrate the Spring Festival one or several days earlier than the Han people. There are several legends about the Tujia nationality celebrating the New Year in advance:

1. In the Ming Dynasty, Tujia soldiers were dispatched to the southeast coast to fight against the Japanese. When the military order was urgent, they celebrated the New Year in advance and rushed to the front line. The soldiers fought bravely and achieved "the first military exploit in the southeast." To commemorate this expedition, later generations moved the New Year's Day forward as a custom.

2. The ancestors of the Tujia nationality were poor, so they had to work for the rich on New Year's Eve and celebrate the New Year in advance so that they could reunite with their families.

3. In the old days, when the New Year came, the government and the army would come to drive away the people, and the Tujia people would celebrate the New Year in advance in order to escape.

4. The Tujia ancestors fought against foreign aggression and had New Year's dinner in advance to face the battle.