Who can talk about the status and function of road traffic safety law?

The Road Traffic Safety Law was enacted by the National People's Congress, which is a law with higher effect than administrative regulations.

Function:

This Law is formulated in order to maintain road traffic order, prevent and reduce traffic accidents, protect personal safety, protect the property safety and other legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, and improve traffic efficiency.

Article 1 This Law is formulated for the purpose of maintaining road traffic order, preventing and reducing traffic accidents, protecting personal safety, protecting the property safety and other legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, and improving traffic efficiency.

Article 2 Within the territory of People's Republic of China (PRC), drivers, pedestrians, passengers and units and individuals engaged in road traffic activities shall abide by this Law.

Third road traffic safety work should follow the principle of management according to law and convenience for the masses, and ensure the orderly, safe and smooth road traffic.

Article 4 People's governments at all levels shall ensure that road traffic safety management is compatible with economic construction and social development.

Local people's governments at or above the county level shall adapt to the needs of road traffic development, formulate road traffic safety management plans according to road traffic safety laws, regulations and relevant state policies, and organize their implementation.

Fifth the State Council public security department is responsible for the national road traffic safety management. The traffic administrative department of the public security organ of the local people's government at or above the county level shall be responsible for the management of road traffic safety within their respective administrative areas.

The transportation and construction management departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the relevant road traffic work in accordance with their respective responsibilities.

Article 6 People's governments at all levels shall regularly carry out road traffic safety education to raise citizens' awareness of road traffic safety.

The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and its traffic police shall, when performing their duties, strengthen the publicity of road traffic safety laws and regulations, and abide by them in an exemplary manner.

State organs, armed forces, enterprises and institutions, social organizations and other organizations shall educate their personnel on road traffic safety.

Education administrative departments and schools should incorporate road traffic safety education into legal education.

The press, publishing, radio, television and other relevant units have the obligation to carry out road traffic safety education.

Seventh road traffic safety management, should strengthen scientific research, promotion and use of advanced management methods, technologies and equipment. [ 1]

Chapter II Vehicles and Drivers

Section 1 Motor Vehicles and Non-motor Vehicles

Article 8 The State practices a motor vehicle registration system. Motor vehicles can only be driven on the road after being registered by the traffic management department of the public security organ. If an unregistered motor vehicle needs to travel on the road temporarily, it shall obtain a temporary pass permit.

Article 9 To apply for motor vehicle registration, the following documents and vouchers shall be submitted:

Identification certificate of the owner of the motor vehicle;

Certificate of origin of motor vehicle;

Motor vehicle factory certificate or import certificate of imported motor vehicle;

Certificate of vehicle purchase tax payment or tax exemption;

Other certificates and vouchers required by laws and administrative regulations when registering motor vehicles.

The traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall complete the examination and verification of motor vehicle registration within five working days from the date of accepting the application, and shall issue the motor vehicle registration certificate, license plate and driving license to those who meet the conditions specified in the preceding paragraph; If the applicant does not meet the conditions specified in the preceding paragraph, it shall explain to the applicant the reasons for not registering.

Except as otherwise provided in this Law, no unit or individual other than the traffic administrative department of the public security organ may issue motor vehicle number plates or require motor vehicles to hang other number plates.

The style of motor vehicle registration certificate, license plate and driving license shall be stipulated and supervised by the public security department of the State Council.

Tenth motor vehicles approved for registration shall meet the national technical standards for motor vehicle safety. When applying for motor vehicle registration, motor vehicle safety technical inspection shall be accepted. However, if the new motor vehicle models produced by enterprises recognized by the national competent department of motor vehicle products according to the national safety technical standards for motor vehicles meet the national safety technical standards for motor vehicles and obtain the inspection certificate, they shall be exempted from safety technical inspection.

Article 11 When a motor vehicle runs on the road, it shall hang the motor vehicle number plate, place inspection marks and insurance marks, and carry the motor vehicle driving license with it.

Motor vehicle number plates shall be hung in accordance with the regulations and kept clear and complete, and shall not be intentionally obscured or defiled.

No unit or individual may confiscate or detain the motor vehicle license plate.

Twelfth in any of the following circumstances, the corresponding registration shall be handled:

The ownership of the motor vehicle is transferred;

The contents of motor vehicle registration have changed;

Motor vehicles are used as collateral;

Motor vehicle scrapping.

Thirteenth of the registered motor vehicles on the road, should be in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, according to the purpose of the vehicle, the number of passengers, the number of cargo, the service life and other different conditions, regular safety and technical inspection. Providing motor vehicle driving license and motor vehicle third party liability compulsory insurance policy shall be inspected by motor vehicle safety and technical inspection institutions, and no unit may attach other conditions. To meet the national technical standards for motor vehicle safety, the traffic administrative department of the public security organ shall issue inspection marks.

Socialization of motor vehicle safety technical inspection. Specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.

If the technical inspection of motor vehicle safety is socialized, no unit may require motor vehicles to go to designated places for inspection.

The traffic administrative department of the public security organ and the motor vehicle safety technical inspection institution shall not require motor vehicles to go to designated places for repair and maintenance.

Motor vehicle safety and technical inspection institutions shall strictly implement the charging standards approved by the competent price department of the State Council when collecting motor vehicle inspection fees.

Article 14 The state implements a compulsory scrapping system for motor vehicles, and sets different scrapping standards according to the safety and technical conditions and different uses of motor vehicles.

Motor vehicles that should be scrapped must be cancelled in time.

Motor vehicles that meet the scrapping standards are not allowed to drive on the road. Scrapping large passenger cars, trucks and other operating vehicles shall be disintegrated under the supervision of the traffic management department of the public security organ.

Fifteenth police cars, fire engines, ambulances, engineering rescue vehicles should be in accordance with the provisions of spraying logo patterns, installation of sirens, sign lamps. Other motor vehicles are not allowed to spray, install or use logo patterns, alarms or sign lamps dedicated to or similar to the above-mentioned vehicles.