Tangjijia sentence

1. From Don Quixote's good passage 1. Don Quixote, an old squire with the soul of a great knight, is thinking hard about an ideal that no one can understand. In the mediocre reality-dreaming unrealistic dreams, he is looking for dreams.

How wonderful the past was, knights, princesses, horses and dragons. How bleak it is now, the gentry in the village, the girls in the village, mules and sheep.

At this moment, who is running around crying in the world? Who is running amok in the world? You open your eyes-all you see is a cry of pity for the weak. You close your eyes, and all you can hear is the roaring storm of wild animals.

The world needs to be saved, and the great Don Quixote knight is needed. Don Quixote and Sancho began their great exploration. They are so ridiculous, but their hearts are so serious.

Poor Sancho. He doesn't know anything. Oh! It doesn't matter, because he believes that he believes that his master promised him an island, just as he believes that he can get heaven after he dies.

The windmill in the field is an unscrupulous giant in his eyes, with a long arm whistling and dancing. Fighting is fate's best arrangement for the knight. "God, God, Lord, help him ..." With Sancho's cheers, Don Quixote picked up his spear and rushed to the windmill ...! Don Quixote and Ma Fei went to heaven, but what they flew up was a dream, and what they fell down was real land. Tell me what happened. The wizard's jealousy must have turned the giant into a windmill.

The ancients said that the century and era of happiness was the golden age, not because gold, which was very precious in our iron age, was readily available at that time. People call it the golden age because people living in that era don't have the concepts of you and me.

In that sacred era, everything was * * *. Anyone who wants to get basic food can get sweet fruit from the lush sacred oak tree without blowing off dust.

A steady stream of clear springs and rivers provide sweet and clear drinking water. Hard-working and witty bees set up their own country in a tree hole in a crack, and selflessly dedicated the sweet fruits of harvest to everyone.

The stout Castanopsis eyrei tree gracefully shed its broad and light bark and built a house on a simple wooden stake to shelter people from the wind and rain. 3. People who are engaged in this major must be jurists, who know how to reward and punish clearly, so that everyone can get what they deserve; He should be a theologian. If someone comes to consult him, he can clearly explain the Christian doctrine he believes in. He should be a doctor, especially an herbalist, who can identify herbs that can treat injuries in the wild mountains and don't let the knight errant look around for drugs to treat injuries; He should be an astronomer, who can know what time it is in the middle of the night by observing the stars, and know his position and climate zone; He should know mathematics and will always use it; In addition, he should also have religious morality and other basic morality.

Next, he needs to know some other little things. For example, he should be as good at swimming as Nicholas or Nicola mermaid, nail horseshoes or repair saddles, and bite people. Back to the topic just now, he should be loyal to God and his lover, should be pure in thought, civilized in speech, generous in manners, bold in action, hardworking and sympathetic to the weak, spend more time on land and frequently shuttle back and forth between Sicily and land.

The most important thing is to stick to the truth, even at the expense of his own life to defend the truth. These talents in many ways, large and small, constitute an excellent knight errant.

You should know this time, Lord Lorenzo, is the knight's knowledge superficial? Can't it compare with the deepest knowledge in schools and classrooms? It's a little long Never mind.

2. What are the famous sayings of Cervantes and Don Quixote? Beauty can only be called beauty if it is combined with modesty. Unmodest beauty is not beauty, but beauty.

Today's failure breeds tomorrow's success

Great achievements are reserved for great men to create.

Nobleness is based on virtue.

Even if the truth is as thin as silk, it will be torn and emerge in a pile of lies, like oil floating on the water.

Take the "waiting" road, you can only enter the "forever" room.

Brave people carve their own destiny, and everyone is the pioneer of their own destiny.

Time is like a rushing torrent. Once it is gone, there will be no return and no nostalgia.

God sent the dawn, which is for everyone.

If you don't die, there is life, and if you have life, there is hope.

I would like to follow in the footsteps of the real knights in the past and walk in the sleeping wilderness.

My fate will be closely linked with touching legends and follow my own beliefs-this will be my life's behavior. Those years ..... have passed away in endless fantasy, or should we carve an everlasting record in the vast world? Don Quixote, an old squire, is pondering an ideal that no one can understand with the soul of a great knight. In the mediocre reality-dreaming unrealistic dreams, he is looking for dreams.

How beautiful it used to be, knights, princesses, horses and dragons. Now it's so bleak, the gentry in the village, the girls in the village, mules and sheep. Who is running around crying in the world at this moment? Who is running amok in the world? You open your eyes-all you see is a cry of pity for the weak. You close your eyes, and all you can hear is the roaring storm of wild animals.

The world needs to be saved, and the great Don Quixote knight is needed. Don Quixote and Sancho began their great exploration. They are so ridiculous, but their hearts are so serious.

Poor Sancho. He doesn't know anything. It doesn't matter, because he believes that he believes that his master promised him an island just as he believes that he will get heaven after he dies. In his eyes, the windmill in the field is an unscrupulous giant, and the long-arm battle of roaring and dancing is the best arrangement for the knight by fate.

"God, God, Lord, help him ..." With Sancho's cheers, Don Quixote picked up his spear and rushed to the windmill ...! Don Quixote and Ma Fei flew into the sky, but what they flew up was a dream, and what they fell down was real land. Tell me, what is this? The wizard's jealousy must have turned the giant into a windmill.

4. Comparison between Don Quixote and The Journey to the West. The journey of five disciples (including Bai) to the west is similar to Don Quixote's journey of master and servant. First of all, they all have a sacred purpose. Tang Priest and his disciples asked for scriptures to save the East Tang people, and Don Quixote wanted to restore the "golden age". Tang Priest and his party cut off evil spirits along the way, weeding out the strong and helping the weak, while Don Quixote also helped the weak and protected the Virgin. Both novels can be interpreted as stories about growth, which is more obvious in specific characters.

However, they also have obvious differences. First of all, the Tang Priest and his disciples in The Journey to the West all had brilliant predecessors, all of whom were relegated to the lower bound because of their own mistakes, and all of them were enlightened by Guanyin to go to the Western Heaven to learn from the Buddhist scriptures in order to achieve positive results. Therefore, all five of them have the intrinsic motivation of self-redemption, prompting them to make contributions and finally get rewarded before the Buddha. At the same time, it also gives everyone room to rise and makes their growth possible; In Don Quixote, there is no need for Don Quixote and Sancho to set out from themselves and make them pay the price for the narrow meaning. Don Quixote's motivation is entirely his noble morality, while Sancho is a utilitarian external temptation to become a pirate governor. Therefore, Sancho didn't work as hard as Tang Priest and Master, and Don Quixote didn't have much room for growth.

Secondly, the Tang Priest and his party have orthodox origins, and their behavior of learning scriptures was planned by the Buddha, implemented by Guanyin and approved by the Tang King, which has its legitimacy. Their obstacles come from the heart, and the monsters encountered along the way are all "demons" and should be eliminated. Their behavior of learning from the scriptures is bound to succeed, so there will not be too much self-doubt and self-denial; In Don Quixote, the obstacles come from the outside, and even can't be grasped (whenever there is a fight in Don Quixote, the giant always becomes an ordinary thing). Don Quixote was constantly questioned and ridiculed by the outside world. He had to find a reason for this deformation, and even this reason was deeply suspected, so that our knight had a tendency to correct himself.

Specific to everyone, the situation is different, the following analysis:

5. What kind of book is Don Quixote? Suitable for high school students? Don Quixote's original name is Don Quixote Tara Mann. In the preface, the author states: "This book is only a satire on knight literature [3]", aiming at ".

But in fact, the social significance of this work exceeds the author's subjective intention. In this work of nearly one million words, the whole Spanish society appeared in the 6th century and the early 7th century. About 700 characters, including dukes, duchesses, feudal landlords, monks, priests, soldiers, craftsmen, shepherds, farmers and men and women of different classes, sharply and comprehensively criticized the politics and laws of feudal Spain in this period.

Don Quixote, the hero of the work, is an immortal typical figure. According to the book, this thin, sad-looking little aristocrat was fascinated by chivalry literature, and even rode on a thin old horse, Luigi Nanti, found a rusty spear, put on a helmet with holes, and wanted to be a ranger, hoe the strong and help the weak and defend the people.

He hired Sancho Panza, a nearby farmer, as his entourage and rode behind him on a donkey. Don Quixote imagined a milkmaid in a neighboring village as his female protector and named her Toposo da Cynthia.

So he went out looking for adventure as a knight without a formal title. He completely lost his sense of reality, fell into a rambling fantasy, and treated everything with idealism. So he made a lot of troubles, suffered a lot, and made a lot of jokes, but he was still stubborn. He regarded the country inn as a castle and the boss as a castellan, forcing the boss to make him a knight.

The shopkeeper was so happy that he played a joke on him. He took the book of horse account as the Bible, hit him twice on the shoulder with the back of Don Quixote's knife, and then asked a shoemaker's daughter to help him hang the knife. The sealed knight Don Quixote walked out of the inn and took the spinning windmill as a giant. He rushed up to fight it, and he was black and blue all over.

He took the sheep as an army and rushed to fight. The shepherd boy hit him in the face with a stone and broke his teeth. Sancho Panza corrected him again and again, but he never believed him.

He also treated a barber as a soldier, gave him a head-on blow, and regarded the copper basin from victory as the famous Mann-Bourinot helmet. He treated a group of criminals as persecuted gentlemen, killed them and saved them. He asked them to go to the village to thank their sponsors, but they beat them badly.

His friends tried many ways to get him home. In the second volume, he continued to take risks and suffered a lot, which made him sick.

One of his friends, Samson carrasco, pretended to be a samurai and knocked him down, so he was punished to stop being a ranger for one year. Don Quixote did not repent until he died.

This character's personality is dual: on the one hand, he is insane and ridiculous, but it is he who represents lofty moral standards, fearless spirit, heroic behavior, firm belief in justice and loyalty to love, and so on. The crazier he is, the greater the disaster he causes. Almost everyone who meets him will encounter disaster, but his excellent moral character is more distinct.

Sancho Panza originally followed Don Quixote as the "governor", but it was for this reason that he was reluctant to leave. Don Quixote is ridiculous, but he is always the embodiment of idealism.

He has infinite sympathy for the oppressed and the weak. From many chapters, we can find that he praised freedom and opposed oppression and slavery in warm language.

It is also through this typical example that Cervantes declared the end of religionism with sadness. This just reflects the social mentality of the Renaissance when the old beliefs collapsed and the new beliefs (bourgeoisie) failed.

Sancho Panza, Don Quixote's attendant, is also a typical image. He was created to set off the image of Don Quixote.

His image sets off the theme of the decline of faith from the opposite side. Don Quixote is full of fantasy, while Sancho Panza starts from reality. Don Quixote is an ascetic monk, and Sancho Panza is a hedonist. Don Quixote is rich in knowledge, while Sancho Panza is illiterate; Don Quixote is thin and tall, and Sancho Pansha is fat and short.

He, Sancho Panza, is a farmer with the shortcomings of small business owners. But when he is really put in the position of managing an island (actually a village), he can handle affairs impartially, without favoritism or corruption. Later, because I couldn't stand the teasing of the nobles, I left my job.

He said, "I came naked and went naked. I didn't suffer, and I didn't take advantage. This is where I am different from other governors. " Commenting on Don Quixote and Sancho Panza, Mr. Zhu Guangqian said: "One is Don Quixote who is full of illusory ideals and fights with a windmill with a spear to show chivalry, and the other is Sancho Panza who wants to enjoy life from wine, food and high officials.

One of them is a ridiculous idealist and the other is a ridiculous pragmatist. But Don Quixote belongs to the past, and Sancho Panza belongs to the future.

With the growing influence of the bourgeoisie, the ideal person is not Don Quixote, but Sancho Panza [4]. "In terms of creative methods, Cervantes is good at using typical language and actions to portray the protagonist's character, repeatedly emphasizing the character's character through exaggeration, and boldly using some opposing artistic expressions alternately, which has both thought-provoking tragic factors and comedy elements.

Although the structure of the novel is not rigorous enough and some details are inconsistent, it is a big step forward compared with previous European novels in terms of reflecting the depth and breadth of reality and portraying the typicality of characters, marking a new stage in European novel creation. Many famous European writers spoke highly of Cervantes, such as Goethe: "I think Cervantes' novels are really a delightful and instructive treasure house. "

Byron: "Don Quixote is a sad story. The more people laugh, the more sad they are. The hero's sole purpose is to uphold justice and surrender the bad guys.