The story of Mao Sui’s self-recommendation in classical Chinese

Original text Mao Sui was a guest of Lord Pingyuan and attacked Zhao for the King of Qin. Zhao sent Lord Pingyuan to ask for help from Chu. Zhao selected twenty people who were both civil and military to go with him, and nineteen of them were selected. Mao Sui recommended himself and praised his ability. , all nineteen people laughed. When Chu asked for troops, Chu was hesitant. Mao Sui raised his sword and faced the King of Chu and said: "Qin Bai raised Xiao Shuzi'er and captured the great king Yan Ying in one battle, burned Yiling in another battle, and humiliated the king's ancestors in three battles. This is a shame for the people." "What Chu is complaining about is what Zhao is ashamed of. Now that he is asking for troops to join forces, it is actually Chu who is not Zhao." The king of Chu agreed and made a blood alliance with the king of Zhao in the hall. Pingyuan Jun returned and said to King Zhao: "Mr. Mao once arrived in Chu and made Zhao more important than Jiuding." So he made Sui a guest minister and led his troops to join forces with Chu to resist Qin. They defeated Qin in Handan and made Sui a general.

Translation Mao Sui was a retainer of Lord Pingyuan. Because King Qin attacked Zhao State, Zhao State sent Lord Pingyuan to Chu State to ask for help. Zhao State selected twenty people with both civil and military skills to go with them, and only nineteen were selected. As an individual, Mao Sui recommended himself and talked about his talents, and the nineteen people laughed at him. When he arrived at Chu State, he asked Chu State to send troops for support, but the King of Chu was hesitant. Mao Sui went to the King of Chu with his sword in hand and said: "Bai Qi of Qin will capture the king's capital Yanying in the first battle, burn down Yiling in the second battle, and insult the king in the third battle." Our ancestors, this is a disgrace to the common people, the Chu State will be resentful, and it will bring shame to King Zhao. Now the request to send troops to resist Qin is really for Chu State, not for Zhao State." King Chu agreed and agreed with Zhao State. They made an alliance by blood in the hall. After Lord Pingyuan returned home, he said to King Zhao: "When Mr. Mao arrived in Chu, he made the reputation of Zhao more important than that of Jiuding." So he made Mao Sui a guest and led the Zhao army to fight against Qin together with Chu. After defeating the Qin army, King Zhao made Mao Sui a general. 2. A self-recommended translation of the story in "Historical Records"

When the Qin soldiers besieged Handan, the State of Zhao sent Lord Pingyuan to ask for reinforcements and went to the State of Chu to sign a "co-vertical" treaty.

Mr. Pingyuan agreed to go with twenty of his diners who were both brave and talented in both civil and military affairs. Mr. Pingyuan said: "It would be great if peaceful methods can succeed; if peaceful methods cannot succeed, then (I) will use the method of "bloodshed" under the luxuriant house, and must also "jointly control" the covenant. Sign and return.

The entourage does not need to go outside to search, it is enough to choose among the diners under the door. "Pingyuan Jun found nineteen people, and the rest were not available. Selected, there is no way to fill up twenty people (the quota).

A man named Mao Sui came up to Lord Pingyuan and said: "Mao Sui (I) heard that Mr. Mao Sui is going to Chu State to sign a 'joint vertical' treaty." We agreed to go together with twenty of our diners, and we didn’t go out to look for him. Now there is only one person missing, so I hope you can gather enough people to go with me.” Mr. Pingyuan said, “Sir, here we are. "How many years have I been under Zhao Sheng?" Mao Sui said: "It has been three years now."

Pingyuan Jun said: "The virtuous scholar is in the world." It is like an awl in a bag, and its tip is about to emerge. Now, I have been under Zhao Sheng's disciples for three years, and the people around me have not praised you. Zhao Sheng (I) have not heard (such) compliments. This is because (you) have no talent.

Sir, please stay! I only asked to enter the bag today. If I had been in the bag, (I) would be like the sharp awn of the ear of corn, the whole edge would be exposed, not just the tip. . ”

Pingyuan Jun finally went to (Chu State) with Mao Sui. The nineteen people looked at each other and laughed at him, but they didn't say anything.

Mao Sui arrived in Chu and discussed with nineteen people. All nineteen people were convinced.

Lord Pingyuan negotiated a treaty with the Chu State for "union", and (repeatedly) explained the interests of the "union". He elaborated on these principles from the time the sun came up, but when the sun was in the sky, no decision was made. The nineteen people said to Mao Sui: "Sir, go up!" Mao Sui climbed up the steps with the hilt of his sword in hand, and said to Lord Pingyuan: "The interests of Hezong can be decided in two sentences.

Today, we will talk about it when the sun comes out. "Hezong", the sun has reached the middle of the day and I can't make a decision. Why? "The king of Chu said to Lord Pingyuan, "What does this person do?" Lord Pingyuan said, "This is (my) Zhao Sheng's sacrifice. "The king of Chu angrily said: "Why don't you go down? I am talking to your prince, what are you doing?" Mao Sui stepped forward with his sword hilt in hand and said, "How dare you rebuke (me) Mao Sui? The reason is that the Chu State has a large number of people.

Now, within ten steps, the king (you) cannot rely on the large number of people in the Chu State. The king's life hangs in (my) Mao Sui's hand. Li. My king is in front of you, why are you scolding me? Besides, Mao Sui (I) heard that Tang unified the world with a land of seventy miles, and King Wen made the princes his subjects with a land of a hundred miles. Is this true? Is it because (their) soldiers are numerous? It is because (they) can exert their power according to their conditions.

Today, the land of Chu has a radius of five thousand miles, and there are hundreds of soldiers holding halberds. Wan, this is the property of the overlord! With the power of the Chu State, the world cannot resist it. Bai Qi is just a small man who led tens of thousands of troops to fight against the Chu State. Taking Yan and Ying, burning Yiling in the second war, and insulting the king's ancestors in the third war.

This is the hatred of hundreds of generations, and it is something that the Zhao Kingdom is ashamed of, but the king does not know shame. "Hezong" is for Chu State, not for Zhao State.

My lord is in front of you. Why are you scolding me? "The king of Chu said: "Yes, it is. ! In fact, as Mr. Wang said, we would like to use our country to form a "co-ordinate" covenant. "Mao Sui asked: "Is the co-ordinate agreement decided?" The king of Chu said: "It is decided."

So Mao Sui said to the people around the King of Chu: "Bring the blood of chickens, dogs and horses." Mao Sui knelt down holding a copper plate and presented it to the King of Chu, saying: "The king should use his blood to sign the 'unity'" The covenant, followed by my prince, and then by (me) Mao Sui. "So Mao Sui signed a 'co-vertical' covenant in the palace.

Mao Sui held the copper plate and blood in his left hand, and called the nineteen people with his right hand and said: "Gentlemen are wiping blood one after another in the hall. Gentlemen are doing nothing. This is what people call dependence on others." And he is the one who gets things done."

Lord Pingyuan returned to Zhao State after signing the "United Versatility" Covenant, and said: "Zhao Sheng (I) no longer dares to select talents. (I) select talents, ranging from thousands to hundreds, thinking that I have not lost all the talents in the world; today I lost them with Mr. Mao.

As soon as Mr. Mao arrived in Chu, he made Zhao Zhao. The prestige of the country is higher than that of Jiuding and Dalu. Mr. Mao's three-inch long tongue is stronger than an army of millions.

Zhao Sheng (I) did not dare to select talents anymore. So he was treated as a distinguished guest. 3. Mao Sui's self-recommended classical Chinese essay

Original text When Qin besieged Handan, Zhao sent Lord Pingyuan to ask for help, and he joined Chu and made an appointment with twenty people from the diner's family who were brave, capable, and equipped with civil and military equipment.

Pingyuan Jun said: "If Wen can win, then it is good. If Wen cannot win, then blood will be shed under the beautiful house. You must be determined to pay it back.

A scholar does not seek outside, It is enough to take them from the diners. "Nineteen people are obtained, and there are no more than twenty people.

There was a man in the family who was in trouble. He came forward and praised Lord Pingyuan and said: "I heard that you will join forces with Chu, and I made an appointment with twenty people from the family of the diner. I will not go outside. Now there is one less person, I wish. You will prepare your troops accordingly."

Mr. Pingyuan said, "How many years have you been here under the command of Sheng?" Mao Sui said, "You have been here for three years." Mr. Pingyuan said. : "The life of a wise man is like a cone in a bag, the end of which can be seen immediately."

I have been under the sect of Sheng for three years, and there is no praise or praise, and there is no victory. What I heard is that Mr. has nothing. If Mr. can’t do it, Mr. will stay.

"

Mao Sui said: "I'm going to ask you to go to the middle ear today. The flea then gets into the bag and escapes, it is not just the last time it is seen. "

Mr. Pingyuan actually went with Mao Sui. Nineteen people looked at each other and laughed without giving up.

Mao Sui went to Chu and discussed with nineteen people. Nineteen people Everyone obeyed. Pingyuan Jun joined forces with Chu and discussed the interests and dangers. It will be decided at sunrise.

Nineteen people said to Mao Sui: "Sir. Mao then climbed up the steps with his sword and said to Lord Pingyuan: "The pros and cons can be decided in two words."

If you come out today and say yes, you will not decide in the middle of the day, why? The king of Chu said to Lord Pingyuan, "What are you doing as a guest?" Lord Pingyuan said: "This is the person who wins." The king of Chu scolded: "Don't let me go!" I am telling you, what are you doing? Mao Sui stepped forward with his sword in hand and said, "The reason why the king scolded Sui was because of the people of Chu."

Within ten steps now, the king cannot rely on the people of Chu, so he ordered the county to take action. My king is in front of you, who is there to scold you? And then I heard that Tang ruled the world with a land of seventy miles, and King Wen used a land of a hundred miles to serve the princes. How could he have many soldiers, and he could really use his power to exert his power.

Today, Chu is five thousand miles away and has a million halberds, which are the assets of an overlord. No one in the world can match the strength of Chu.

Bai Qi, Xiao Shu Zi'er, led tens of thousands of people to fight against Chu. He defeated Yan Ying in one battle, burned Yiling in another battle, and humiliated the king's ancestors in three battles. Zhao Zhi was ashamed of this hatred for a hundred generations, but the king did not know how evil it was.

Those who join forces are Chu, not Zhao. My king is in front of you, who is there to scold you? "The king of Chu said: "Wei Wei, I am sincere as you said, and I will obey the country and the country. "

Mao Sui said: "From Dinghu? The king of Chu said: "It's settled." Mao Sui said to the people around the King of Chu: "Take the blood of chickens, dogs and horses." "

Mao Sui presented the copper plate and knelt down to the King of Chu, saying: "The king must be willing to obey based on his blood. The second is my king, and the second is Sui. "Then he decided to go to the hall.

Mao Sui held a plate of blood in his left hand and called the nineteen people with his right hand, saying: "The prime minister will take this blood down the hall. Public records are the so-called things that happen because of people. "

Lord Pingyuan has decided to return to Zhao, saying: "I won't dare to return to Xiangshi. There are thousands of talented people, and hundreds of those who are few. I thought I would lose all the people in the world, but now I have lost them to Mr. Mao.

As soon as Mr. Mao arrived in Chu, he made Zhao more important than Jiuding Dalu. Mr. Mao's three-inch tongue is stronger than a million-strong teacher.

Sheng Da dare not return to Xiangshi. " So he thought he was a guest.

Translation: When the Qin soldiers besieged Handan, Zhao sent Pingyuan Jun to ask for reinforcements and went to Chu to sign a "joint vertical" covenant. Pingyuan Jun agreed with his disciples to have both courage and civil and military skills. Twenty diners with both abilities (went) together.

Pingyuan Jun said: "It would be great if peaceful methods can succeed; if peaceful methods cannot succeed, then (I) will be in China." Using the method of "taking blood" under the house, one must also sign a "joint vertical" covenant before returning. The entourage does not need to go outside to look for it, it is enough to choose among the diners under the door. "

Mr. Pingyuan found nineteen people, but there were no other people to choose from, and there was no way to make up the twenty people. There was (a man named) Mao Sui under his disciples, and he stepped forward Come, recommend yourself to Lord Pingyuan and say: "Mao Sui (I) heard that Mr. Mao Sui is going to the Chu State to sign a 'co-vertical' treaty. He agreed to go together with twenty of his diners, and not to go outside to look for me.

There is still one person missing. I hope that sir (I) can gather enough people to set off! Lord Pingyuan said: "How many years has it been since you came to Zhao Sheng's door, sir?" Mao Sui said: "It has been three years now." Lord Pingyuan said: "A wise man in the world is like an awl in a bag, its tip will be revealed immediately."

Now, I have been under Zhao Sheng’s sect for three years. People around you have not praised you, and Zhao Sheng (me) has not heard any praise. , this is because (you) have no talent. Sir, we can't (go together), sir, please stay! Mao Sui said: "I just asked for it today."

If I had been in the bag a long time ago, (I) would be like the sharp awn of an ear of corn, the entire edge would be exposed, not just the tip. "Pingyuan Jun finally went to (Chu State) with Mao Sui.

The nineteen people looked at each other to laugh at him but did not say anything. Mao Sui arrived at Chu State and talked with nineteen people. Ten All nine people were convinced.

Pingyuan Jun negotiated a "joint vertical" alliance with the Chu State, and (repeatedly) explained the interests of the "joint vertical". He explained these principles from the time the sun came up to when the sun was in the sky. Before the decision was made, the nineteen men said to Mao Sui: "Sir, get up! Mao Sui climbed up the steps with the hilt of his sword in hand and said to Lord Pingyuan: "The interests of Hezong can be decided in two sentences." Today, when the sun comes out, we talk about "unification", but we still can't make a decision when the sun reaches the middle of the sky. (Is this) Why? King Chu said to Lord Pingyuan, "What does this man do?" Lord Pingyuan said: "This is (me) Zhao Sheng's sacrifice." "

King Chu angrily said: "Why don't you go down? I am talking to your prince, what do you think you are doing? Mao Sui stepped forward with the hilt of his sword in hand and said: "The reason why your Majesty (you) dare to rebuke (me) Mao Sui is because there are many people in Chu." Now, within ten steps, the king (you) can no longer rely on the large number of Chu people. The king's life hangs in (my) Mao Sui's hand.

My king is in front of you, why do you rebuke (me)? Besides, Mao Sui (I) heard that Tang unified the world with a land of seventy miles, and King Wen made the princes vassals with a land of a hundred miles. Is it because of the large number of soldiers? In fact, it is because (they) can exert their power according to their conditions. Today, the land of Chu has a radius of five thousand miles, and there are millions of native soldiers holding halberds. This is the property of the overlord. 4. The allusion of Mao Sui's self-recommendation

The allusion of Mao Sui's self-recommendation:

In the Spring and Autumn Period, the Qin army defeated the Zhao army on the Changping front line. Bai Qi, the leader of the Qin army, led his troops to pursue the victory and surrounded Handan, the capital of Zhao.

At present, the enemy is in great danger, and the situation of Zhao State is extremely critical. Pingyuan Jun Zhao Sheng, on the order of King Zhao, went to Chu State to ask for troops to relieve the siege. Mr. Pingyuan gathered his retainers and wanted to select 20 civil and military talents to go with him. He picked and picked, and picked, and finally there was still one person missing. At this time, the retainer Mao Sui recommended himself and said, "Let me be one of them!" Lord Pingyuan reluctantly agreed after seeing Mao Sui's repeated requests.

When he arrived at Chu State, the King of Chu only received Pingyuan Jun alone. The two sat in the temple and talked about it from morning to noon, but there was no result yet. Mao Sui strode up the steps and shouted loudly from a distance: "The matter of sending troops is either beneficial or harmful, and whether it is harmful or beneficial, it is simple and clear. Why can't it be decided after discussion?" King Chu was very angry and asked Lord Pingyuan. "Who is this person?" Lord Pingyuan replied: "This person's name is Mao Sui, and he is my retainer!" King Chu shouted: "Quickly get off! I'm talking to your master, what are you doing here?" Mao Sui saw Chu The king was angry. Instead of retreating, he went up several more steps. He pressed the sword with his hand and said: "Now within ten steps, the king's life is in my hands!" Seeing Mao Sui's bravery, the King of Chu did not scold him anymore and listened to Mao Sui's speech. Mao Sui made a very incisive analysis of the reason why sending troops to capture and aid Zhao was beneficial to Chu. Mao Sui's words convinced the King of Chu and he agreed to send troops immediately. Within a few days, Chu, Wei and other countries jointly sent troops to aid Zhao. The Qin army retreated. After Lord Pingyuan returned to Zhao, he treated Mao Sui as an honored guest. He sighed and said: "As soon as Mr. Mao arrived in Chu, the King of Chu did not dare to underestimate Zhao."

"Mao Sui recommended himself" came from this, which is a metaphor for self-recommendation for a certain job without being introduced by others. Work. 5. The classical Chinese meaning of Mao Sui's self-recommendation

The original text of Mao Sui's self-recommendation When Qin was besieging Handan, Zhao sent Pingyuan Jun to ask for help, and he joined Chu and made an appointment with twenty people from the diner's sect who were brave, capable, and equipped with civil and military equipment.

Mr. Pingyuan said: "If Wen can win, then he is good. If Wen cannot win, then he will shed his blood under the beautiful house, and he will surely return it.

A scholar does not seek outside, It's enough to get them from the diners. "Nineteen people were obtained, and there were no others.

There was a man named Mao Sui under his sect. He came forward and recommended himself to Lord Pingyuan, saying: "There is one less person now. I hope you will prepare your troops accordingly."

Lord Pingyuan said: "The life of a wise man is like a cone in a bag, and the end of it is seen immediately."

I have been under the guidance of Sheng for three years now. I have not recited it, and I have not heard of Sheng. This means that I have nothing. If you can't do it, sir, please stay. "

Mao Sui said: "I'm going to ask you to go to the middle ear today. So that the fleas can get into the bag and stand out, not just the last ones. "

Mr. Pingyuan actually went with Mao Sui. Nineteen people looked at each other and laughed without giving up.

Mao Sui went to Chu and discussed with nineteen people. Nineteen people Everyone obeyed. Pingyuan Jun joined forces with Chu and discussed the interests and dangers. It will be decided at sunrise.

Nineteen people said to Mao Sui: "Sir. Mao then climbed up the steps with his sword and said to Lord Pingyuan: "The pros and cons can be decided in two words."

If you come out today and say yes, you will not decide in the middle of the day, why? The king of Chu said to Lord Pingyuan, "What are you doing as a guest?" Lord Pingyuan said: "This is the person who wins." The king of Chu scolded: "Don't let me go!" I am telling you, what are you doing? Mao Sui stepped forward with his sword in hand and said, "The reason why the king scolded Sui was because of the people of Chu."

Within ten steps now, the king cannot rely on the people of Chu, so he ordered the county to take action. My king is in front of you, who is there to scold you? And then I heard that Tang ruled the world with a land of seventy miles, and King Wen used a land of a hundred miles to serve the princes. How could he have many soldiers, and he could really use his power to exert his power.

Today, Chu is five thousand miles away and has a million halberds, which are the assets of an overlord. No one in the world can match the strength of Chu.

Bai Qi, Xiao Shu Zi'er, led tens of thousands of people to fight against Chu. He defeated Yan Ying in one battle, burned Yiling in another battle, and humiliated the king's ancestors in three battles. Zhao Zhi was ashamed of this hatred for a hundred generations, but the king did not know how evil it was.

Those who join forces are Chu, not Zhao. My king is in front of you, who is there to scold you? "The king of Chu said: "Wei Wei, I am sincere as you said, and I will obey the country and the country. "

Mao Sui said: "From Dinghu? The king of Chu said: "It's settled." Mao Sui said to the people around the King of Chu: "Take the blood of chickens, dogs and horses." "

Mao Sui presented the copper plate and knelt down to the King of Chu, saying: "The king must be willing to obey based on his blood. The second is my king, and the second is Sui. "Then he decided to go to the hall.

Mao Sui held a plate of blood in his left hand and called the nineteen people with his right hand, saying: "The prime minister will take this blood down the hall. Public records are the so-called things that happen because of people. "

Lord Pingyuan has decided to return to Zhao, saying: "I won't dare to return to Xiangshi. There are thousands of talented people, and hundreds of those who are few. I thought I would lose all the people in the world, but now I have lost them to Mr. Mao.

As soon as Mr. Mao arrived in Chu, he made Zhao more important than Jiuding Dalu. Mr. Mao's three-inch tongue is stronger than a million-strong teacher.

Sheng Da dare not return to Xiangshi. " So he thought he was a guest.

Translation: When the Qin soldiers besieged Handan, Zhao sent Pingyuan Jun to ask for reinforcements and went to Chu to sign a "joint vertical" covenant. Pingyuan Jun agreed with his disciples to have both courage and civil and military skills. Twenty diners with both abilities (went) together.

Pingyuan Jun said: "It would be great if peaceful methods can succeed; if peaceful methods cannot succeed, then (I) will be in China." Using the method of "taking blood" under the house, one must also sign a "joint vertical" covenant before returning. The entourage does not need to go outside to look for it, it is enough to choose among the diners under the door. "

Mr. Pingyuan found nineteen people, but there were no other people to choose from, and there was no way to make up the twenty people. There was (a man named) Mao Sui under his disciples, and he stepped forward Come, recommend yourself to Lord Pingyuan and say: "Mao Sui (I) heard that Mr. Mao Sui is going to the Chu State to sign a 'co-vertical' treaty. He agreed to go together with twenty of his diners, and not to go outside to look for me.

There is still one person missing. I hope that sir (I) can gather enough people to set off! Lord Pingyuan said: "A wise man in the world is like an awl in a bag, its tip will be revealed immediately." Now, I have been under Zhao Sheng's sect for three years. People around you have not praised you, and Zhao Sheng (I) has not heard any praise. This is because of you. There is no reason for talent.

Sir, you have no talent, (so) sir, please stay! Mao Sui said: "I just asked for it today." If I had been in the bag for a long time, (I) would be like the sharp awn of the ear of corn, the entire edge would be exposed, not just the tip. "

Lord Pingyuan finally went to (Chu State) with Mao Sui. The nineteen people looked at each other and laughed at him but did not say anything.

Mao Sui arrived at Chu State. After talking to nineteen people, all nineteen were convinced. Lord Pingyuan negotiated a "joint vertical" alliance with the Chu State, and (repeatedly) explained the interests of the "joint vertical". Before the decision was made, the nineteen men said to Mao Sui: "Sir, get up! Mao Sui climbed up the steps with the hilt of his sword in hand and said to Lord Pingyuan: "The interests of Hezong can be decided in two sentences."

Today, when the sun comes out, we talk about "unification", but we still can't make a decision when the sun reaches the middle of the sky. (This is) Why? King Chu said to Lord Pingyuan, "What does this man do?" Lord Pingyuan said: "This is (me) Zhao Sheng's sacrifice." King Chu angrily said, "Why don't you go down?" I am talking to your prince, what do you think you are doing? Mao Sui stepped forward with the hilt of his sword in hand and said: "The reason why your Majesty (you) dare to rebuke (me) Mao Sui is because there are many people in Chu."

Now, within ten steps, the king (you) can no longer rely on the large number of Chu people. The king's life hangs in (my) Mao Sui's hand. My king is in front of you, why do you rebuke me? Besides, Mao Sui (I) heard that Tang unified the world with a land of seventy miles, and King Wen made the princes vassals with a land of a hundred miles. Is it because of the large number of soldiers? In fact, it is because (they) can exert their power according to their conditions.

Today, the land of Chu has a radius of five thousand miles, and there are millions of native soldiers holding halberds. This is the property of the overlord! With the power of Chu State, the world cannot resist it. Bai Qi was just a small prince. He led tens of thousands of troops to fight against Chu. He captured Yan and Ying in the first battle, burned Yiling in the second battle, and insulted the king's ancestors in the third battle. .

This is the hatred of EMI, and it is something that Zhao Guo feels humiliated, but the king does.

6. Asking for some knowledge of classical Chinese recommended by Mao Sui

1. The combination of Tongjiazi and Chutong is "Zong", and at the end it is immediately seen, Tong "Xian" makes Sui Flea get the place in the pocket, Tong "Zhao" Wang Zhiming County Yu Sui's hands passed through "Xuan", Mao Sui held the copper plate and knelt in. The King of Chu passed through "Peng" and Gong and others recorded through "Lu" 2. Different meanings in ancient and modern times: Mr. can't. Ancient meaning: No talent. Modern meaning: Unable to follow its advantages and disadvantages. Ancient meaning: benefits. Today’s meaning: benefits and harms. The reason why the king scolded Sui. Ancient meaning: the reason for…. Today’s meaning: a conjunction showing cause and effect. Today’s Chu place is five thousand miles away. Ancient meaning: the land is round. Today’s meaning: a certain area is considered superior. The ancient meaning of Ke: take (it) as the present meaning: think 3. The word has multiple meanings ⑴Zhi: ① Qin’s siege of Handan is used between the subject and predicate to cancel the independence of the sentence (auxiliary word) ② Mr. was here under the sect of Sheng for several years (particle) ③The sunrise tells this matter (pronoun) ⑵Shi: ①Zhao Shi Pingyuan Jun asks for help (verb) ②Shi Wen can win, then it is good. Jishi (hypothetical conjunction) ⑶Yu: ①Conform Yu Chuhe (preposition) ② Then he shed his blood under the luxuriant house (preposition) ③ It is enough to follow the diners (preposition) ④ Praising himself to the king of Pingyuan (preposition) ⑤ Mr. Sheng's sect has been here for several years Arrive (preposition) ⑥ Send Zhao Zhong to Jiuding Dalu Bi (preposition) ⑷ Prepare: ① Make an appointment with twenty people from the diner's sect who are brave and equipped with civil and military equipment to prepare together (verb) ② I hope you will prepare the troops accordingly. (verb) ⑸ is: ① I am asking for help today (adverb) ② I stand out from the crowd (adverb) ⑹ And: ① Nineteen people looked at each other and laughed without losing it (turning conjunction) ) ②Modifying relative conjunctions for the sunrise ③I am with you (pronoun) ④Mao Sui holds a plate of blood in his left hand and recruits nineteen people with his right hand Coordinated conjunctions ⑺With: ①I hope you will prepare your troops accordingly Yuna (preposition) ② With the help of Chu's people (preposition) ③ Raising an army to fight Chu (purpose conjunction) ④ How many tens of thousands of people can be led (numerals) ⑤ Counting the few by hundreds (verb) 4. Parts of speech Those who have Mao Sui under the sect, step forward (the noun is used as a verb) Mao Sui presses the sword and steps forward (the noun is used as a verb) and then smells the soup and becomes the king of the world within seventy miles (the noun is used as a verb) Verb) This overlord's qualifications are also called kings and hegemons (noun used as verb) because they stand out like the awns of crops (noun used as adverbial) Nineteen people look at each other and laugh at it without losing it.

With eyes (noun used as adverbial) King Wen used a land of hundreds of miles to submit to the princes and envoys...proclaimed his ministers (use of emissive) 5. The special sentence pattern is about twenty people with courage, civil and military equipment in the diners' sect. Kai (attributive postposition) What are you doing (object prepositioning) What are you doing (object prepositioning) This overlord’s qualifications are also white (judgment sentence) Baiqi, Xiaozhuzier (judgment sentence).