(3) Passionate "Sauvignon Blanc"-"The accumulation of reading is thin."

The ancients said that "reading books is beneficial" and "reading can break thousands of books, and writing is like a god". Why can't someone write a poem after reading thousands of poems? Learning "Falling in Love with Chinese 3- The Thickness and Thickness of Reading" from Wang Songzhou, we will understand that only by paying attention to scientific methods can we achieve "beneficial" and "writing like a god" effects.

In ancient poetry, pavilions and willows are folded, and deep-rooted acacia is hard to send. The loneliness of till, raising my cup, I asked the bright moon, the heroism of drinking and singing, is intoxicating and even more fascinating. Only by truly understanding and reading through these essential sentences can we feel the emotion that poetry brings to us through time and space and realize the temperature of the author's life.

Wang Songzhou, a teacher at Hangzhou Normal University, said: There are ways to read poetry, but there is no fixed method. The beauty of operation lies in one heart. Teacher Wang advocates reading poems thick, thin and lively. Reading thick is the foundation, reading thin is the key, and reading live is the ultimate goal.

Teacher Wang takes a poem "Sauvignon Blanc" by Nalan Xingde as an example to talk about how to read the poem, such as thick reading, thin reading and living reading.

A ride on the mountain, a ride on the water, and a trip to Guan Yu, with thousands of lights at night.

When the wind changes and the snow changes, it is impossible to break the dream of hometown, and there is no such sound in the garden.

The words are very short, not counting epigrams and punctuation, and there are only 36 words in total. The word is very simple, and the real new word is a meaning of "broken", "broken" and "noisy". The real new word is Guan Yu, and Guan Yu is Shanhaiguan. First, read the word thick.

"Chinese teachers often say,' Read a book a hundred times, and its meaning is self-evident'. Of course, it is not just a mechanical repetition, so that even if you read it 10,000 times, you still can't find the feeling of poetry. Instead, you should concentrate, concentrate and read it 10,000 times, and your meaning is self-evident. Teacher Wang thinks that "reading a hundred books" is a matter of quantity, grade and quality.

As far as hierarchy is concerned, the first level of reading a book a hundred times is to read the book thick. We should spread the word, expand it, expand it and contact it.

First, stones from other mountains can attack jade.

First of all, read and see the feelings of the predecessors of Sauvignon Blanc, paving a step for their own understanding and establishing a reliance.

A reader explained the last film like this:

"One journey is on the mountain, one journey is on the water", an implicit cyclic sentence pattern, which forms the action of "walking over and over again". The direction of action is Guan Yu, who is far away from his hometown. As the journey goes farther and farther, it creates great tension in space and produces attachment and yearning for "hometown". "A thousand lights at night", the night is deep, and thousands of lights are on. However, this is not a familiar family night. How can we not arouse the author's strong homesickness? This reader is obviously a comparative thinking strategy. Comparing Guan Yu with his hometown, there is tension in space; Comparing the night of travel with the night of going home, emotional tension appears.

Let's take a look at this reader's interpretation of the next film:

"When the wind changes and the snow changes, the dream of breaking homesickness will not come true." In his dream, the author wished to return to his hometown, but the sound of the wind and snow whistling outside the tent made it difficult for him to sleep, and this little wish could not be realized. Tossing and turning, how can he not complain about the snow? There is no such sound in my hometown. What's the sound in my hometown? Is it the mother's kind entrustment, or the wife's smiling whisper, or ...

Readers still use the strategy of contrast. Compare the sound of rain and snow on the journey with the sound of no such sound in my hometown. The Melissa Zhou sound in the journey is certain, but there is no such sound in my hometown, which has a huge imagination space, but there is a certain boundary in this space, that is, there is no such noisy Melissa Zhou sound. Obviously, the voice here is not a natural voice in the general sense, but a voice full of affection, love and friendship. After reading this passage to interpret "Sauvignon Blanc", our thinking gradually broadened, which is a manifestation of our thick reading.

It is obviously not enough to read a poem according to a reader's interpretation. Let's look at another article:

It is the correct style to start with the rhyme of "a journey over the mountains and a journey over the water", and it is completely organized in spoken language, giving people a sense of chic, which opens the way for the following five words "a thousand lights a night". These five words are common at first glance, but at the same time they are simple and colorful, which cannot be described by thousands of words. Therefore, Wang Guowei's "Words on Earth" deeply praised this: "The bright moon shines on snow, the river flows day and night, the bright moon hangs in the sky, and the long river sets the yen." This realm can be described as spectacular throughout the ages. In terms of words, Nalan Rong Ruo's works, such as "Night Thousand-shed Lights" by Sauvignon Blanc and "Thousand-shed Rooms Drunk, Stars teetering" by Meng Ling, are similar. "Body odor is very good, which also shows the status of this sentence.

Wang Guowei said at the beginning of "Ci on Earth": "Ci takes the realm as the top. If there is a realm, it will be self-contained and have its own famous sentences. " We find that the interpretation of this article is based on Wang Guowei's core idea. Readers not only pay attention to the realm as a whole, but also think that Sauvignon Blanc gives people a sense of chic; Starting from this part of the famous sentence, I picked out "Night Thousand Lights", savored it carefully and won an award. This kind of reading is both classic and classic.

Third, when referring to other readers' interpretations, you will encounter different views from your own understanding. What should you do at this time?

This reader's interpretation is obviously inconsistent with the first two interpretations, and even contradictory. The reader's interpretation is three-dimensional and progressive. In this reader's words, it is a triple jump of emotion: ① the farewell feeling of relatives, ② the rustling and lofty sentiments of the journey, and ③ the feelings of heroes. Generally speaking, the reader's interpretation of this word is positive.

The tone of interpretation is the same, still positive, sunny and positive. Seeing affection as a source of strength against the storm of life, this interpretation is very inspirational.

Second, know people and discuss the world, and explain poetry with others.

Why do different readers have different interpretations of the same word? Teacher Wang thinks it is necessary to know the author Nalan Xingde deeply.

Nalan Xingde is a genius. Born in a famous family, he has a superior memory and never forgets it. He has become a child prodigy.

(2) Nalan Xingde is a schoolmaster. At the age of 22, he was admitted to the Jinshi examination, ranking seventh in the second class. He became the first-class bodyguard of Emperor Kangxi and was liked by Emperor Shengde.

Nalan Xingde is an expert. He presided over the compilation of Interpretation of Children's Classics, and the rest of the materials were compiled into Miscellaneous Notes of Lushuige, covering a wide range of topics, including mathematics, architecture, Confucianism, anecdotes and so on.

4 Nalan Xingde is a big coffee. At the age of 24, he wrote his own collection "Nalan Ci", which was very popular.

(5) he is a lover. Attach importance to feelings, love his wife Lu, and his wife died after three years of marriage. Nalan constantly recalls and writes about his deep friendship with his wife in his own words.

It's a pity that so many sentimental Nalan got together to drink and got drunk, then fell ill and died at the age of 3 1.

Nalan's legendary life also created his legendary works, and different readers will have different interpretations.

Third, read Nalan Ci extensively and taste Sauvignon Blanc.

Reading Nalan's Biography of the River, you can understand the "hometown" in Sauvignon Blanc, "weeping willows, full of flowers, butterflies in the courtyard." ; Read Young Beauty, experience the romantic life of Nalan and his wife, and draw landscapes, flowers and birds on his wife's skirt with Chinese painting. When she wears them the next day, she will be radiant and graceful. After reading "Broken by the Sound of the River" in my dream and comprehending "broken" in Sauvignon Blanc, I will find that "broken" * * * appears 16 times in more than 300 words written by Nalan. After reading Bodhisattva Man, will Nalan ask himself and answer himself in One Mountain and One Water in Sauvignon Blanc? How many reunion months can there be in a year? ".

When we know Nalan and read Nalan's words, we can further understand Nalan's life characteristics and emotional purport. "Cold places are better, without roots and buds. It is not the richest flower in the world. " Only in this way can we better enter Nalan's Sauvignon Blanc.

Fourth, read a similar theme poem, Hunalan's Sauvignon Blanc.

The themes of Nalan Ci are "hometown" and "hometown". We can read the author's hometown from Meng Jiao's Ode to a Wanderer, Li Shangyin's Notes for a Friend in the North on a Rainy Night and Xin Qiji's Qingpingle Village Residence, Du Fu's Moonlight Remembering Brothers, Li Bai's Early Autumn in Taiyuan and Cui Hao's Yellow Crane Tower. Different poets, different poems and the same heart are reluctant to miss their hometown. The homesickness here is not only Nalan's, but also national, not only ancient, but also modern, not only personal, but also belongs to the collective unconscious of our Chinese nation. This is culture.

To understand a poem, we should not only have a detailed understanding of the author's life, but also read many readers' interpretations of the work, travel through time, understand all the strength of the author in the poem, try to figure out his feelings, and read the author's thoughts and feelings between the lines. Only in this way can we read the poem thoroughly.

Second, read thin: the first piece of Sauvignon Blanc is read thin as "body" and the next piece is read thin as "heart". "Broken" connects the body and mind, and you can read a word and a person by reading a word. You can say one word, one word at a time, for life.

Third, read: Mr Tang Guizhang just lived to read these words. He not only put himself in, but also put the students in. Living alone means that when you face an experience that you have never experienced in your life, you can be in it and blend in with the artistic conception of words. Feel your own feelings and experience, which is living reading.

Time flies, time flies, we grow up with classical poetry. When you set foot on your own "mountain is a journey, water is a journey", do you think that "there is no such voice in my hometown"? When you hear "the wind is snowing and the snow is falling" in your life, do you think "there is no such sound in your hometown"? Can I enjoy the "Sauvignon Blanc" of live high for the rest of my life?

Methods of reading poetry: rough reading, close reading and living reading.