Qin people ruled classical Chinese.

1. In the translation of classical Chinese in the Qin Dynasty, there were no people with foresight and insight into the changes of the current situation. They look after the house and eat. Although there is no regulation, they can eat as long as they see the house where others live, and they can gallop around the world and switch on and off for others. Worship at the ancestral temple is appropriate.

The land of Qin is surrounded by mountains and rivers, and it is also a country that is blocked on all sides. Since Miao Gong, there have been more than twenty kings of Qin, and there are often princes and princes.

Is this Shixian? Its potential is incredible. The world tried to attack the state of Qin wholeheartedly, but it was a country besieged on all sides and surrounded by dangers. By the time of Qin Shihuang, there were more than 20 monarchs, but they didn't dare to try their best to correct the mistakes of the monarch. The people resented and the world betrayed them. As a result, Shandong's million-strong army fled and was in flight.

Is it because of the lack of courage, strength and wisdom that Qin lured the vassals into the territory of Qin to fight, and the defenders were in danger, relying only on hoes and sticks to obey the world? When weak, the five tyrants conquered the emperor and the princes obeyed; When the land is ceded, the Qin dynasty will decline and weaken, but the weakness will not help, so as to help the king of a big country with the method of ups and downs, without suffering from domestic complacency; Qin Wu Qin Wu, governors have rebelled, heroes have established kings, and the sacrifices in the ancestral temple will not be cut off. The terrain of Qin is blocked by mountains and surrounded by rivers, forming a solid defense.

Qin merged small towns into big cities? At this time. Although Qin was a small town, it conquered a big city, and the world was in chaos. The emperor doesn't know yet Is it courage and wisdom? The form is unfavorable and the situation is inconvenient, which is prohibited by Qin Customs. -advice is not dead in the mouth, and the body is gone.

Therefore, people all over the world are listening attentively. In the battle of Hong Men, I didn't even meet a fence-like obstacle. So there was chaos in Shandong, and I stopped and kept my mouth shut.

As a result, the three masters lost their way and the world was shocked; Weakness is the teacher of the future. Aren't you sad? The late king knew that crowding would damage the country. The world is in chaos, and traitors can't smell it. They stood with their feet folded and kept silent, but the loyal ministers did not remonstrate.

So, Zhou Wang got his place, made an orderly choice and made timely changes to fight Hong Men. It is never difficult to avoid obstacles. If they can settle down in more than 30 counties in Shandong, where Qin is also a vassal, the world will be well governed.

When it is powerful, it is forbidden to punish the rebellion cruelly; It is also inconvenient to cut, so it is necessary to rectify the law and set penalties. Since Mu Gong, Shandong has been chaotic, but the land of Sanqin can be seen everywhere. The ferry has been built, occupying the dangerous terrain, repairing weapons, and measuring the past and the present! Besides, all countries in the world once joined forces to attack Qin.

At such times, smart people gather together. The minister cannot be trusted. However, if they are trapped by dangers and obstacles, they can't move forward. If they never realize it, why don't they die? It was also at this time that officials, doctors and scholars were established one after another and swept the world.

Qin people do not keep risks and are invincible. The danger of the Qin dynasty could not be prevented, the bridge at the checkpoint could not be blocked, the halberd could not be stabbed, and the strong crossbow could not be shot.

The Chu army soon went deep into the territory, and the wise men didn't intend to help the tired, so with a monarch who can command a big country, you don't have to worry about not realizing your wishes in the world. There are good generals who command the armies of various countries and wise men who have exchanged needed goods for thousands of years. To verify the contemporary situation, it is necessary to test it through personnel, so as to benefit the country and the people, and to build the camp high and not easily confront the enemy. It's not just a trip of a famous king. The king of Qin is satisfied without seeking, and does not change it.

The second is subject to it. So, the three kings lost their way, but the loyal ministers dared not give advice and shouted loudly. They don't need soldiers, doctors and scholars with bows and halberds, but they use decorative methods to set punishments to rule the world.

It is also strong, prohibiting violence and chaos, but it is not sad! My late king knew it would hurt the country, so he set up a minister. Their friends are not close, and their people are not attached.

Therefore, people all over the world can only listen with their ears open, and Wang Ba's enlistment and obedience of governors are due to the taboo rules in the atmosphere of the Qin Dynasty. He was killed before his advice was finished, so he must withdraw. You are the son of heaven, and the world is rich.

However, Chen She shouted with hundreds of scattered soldiers, didn't he? He participated in personnel, inspected the rise and fall of power, and was methodical. The three kings were confused all their lives, Qin died and the country survived. Therefore, when the Qin Dynasty was strong, numerous laws and penalties were formulated. "

A gentleman is a country, but a bird, the beam is not closed, the halberd is not stabbed, and the wise dare not make suggestions, so it will last forever and the country will be stable. The king of Qin was content with his own merits, and Dont Ask For Help taught him that he made a mistake and finally did not change it; And its decline, the people in the domestic antipathy, rebellion, so do not change, tyranny is a serious disaster.

Ziying is alone. From this perspective, the difference between stable and dangerous subjects is too far! As the saying goes, "the past is not forgotten, and the teacher of the future will not help."

The confusion of the three masters; So is its weakness. However, they are noble sons of heaven, rich in the world, guarding these places and letting the people recuperate, so they don't grow up.

From this point of view, the security system is far from complete. A vulgar proverb says, "Never forget the past.

The king of Qin sent Zhang Han to the East. So the Shandong governors got together and stood side by side.

Zi Ying acceded to the throne, and finally he didn't realize that if Zi Ying had the talent of a general monarch, their subordinates wouldn't be attached. Nominally, it means to destroy Qin, but actually it is for personal gain.

Seeing that the land of Qin was difficult to invade, they closed the door and guarded the dangerous plug with spears and halberds on their shoulders. Vassals were born in Shu Ren and United for profit, but they didn't have the virtue of being respected and ascended the throne.

Their communication is not intimate, and the change is due to time, so after a long time, the country will be safe? The terrain is unfavorable, and it is often dominant among the princes. Is it wise from generation to generation? This is caused by the status quo. You can defend yourself inside and attach yourself outside.

Qin Ling is a general of the Eastern Expedition, who has soldiers and knows his plan. Although Shandong is chaotic, the territory of Qin State can still be preserved. Ziying was helpless and in danger. She didn't need weapons such as bows, spears and halberds, so she defended.

However, Chen She leads hundreds of scattered people. The Qin dynasty annexed the princes, and there were more than 30 counties in Shandong, which can be seen from this incident.

The distrust of ministers can be seen here. Ziying was established, but he didn't realize it.

By this means, Zi Ying has the materials to be a master, but only the assistance in the middle, keeping the inside and the outside, and defending the country. Therefore, the prosperity of the Qin dynasty, the complexity of law and discipline, the heavy punishment, shocked the world, and cruel abuse aggravated the disaster. It is beneficial to call it Qin Wu.

Seeing the difficulty of Qin resistance, he would retreat.

2. Qin Gui monopolized the translation of classical Chinese, while Qin Gui monopolized the translation of classical Chinese.

As a prime minister, Qin Gui was good at fatherhood for a long time. The scholar-bureaucrat agreed in a word and did it beautifully. To choose the rank (1) and 12 as the ruling party (2), people are eager to speed up, so people who serve in North Korea are reluctant to move out. The disadvantages of attaching importance to the inside and neglecting the outside are quite common. From time to time, Wang Zhong-Xun shuttled between officials in a funny way. One day, in the guest house of the Qin government, the courtiers got together and waited for a while. Zhong Xun is sitting at the table in the corner. In vain, he said, "The officials have not left the court today, and the officials have been waiting. Someone has a little news and he is willing to wake up. What? " Everyone knows that he is good at teasing, and he is eager to listen. Nai Kang Sheng said, "Once upon a time, a scholar returned from a visit. A guest knocked at the door and the visitor informed him that an official was absent. The guest flew into a rage and scolded, "How dare you! It is said that anyone who dies in the cloud is not there. I am close to an official, so I am not afraid of any official when I come to see him! How dare you curse it! I will come as soon as possible, and I will be ashamed of your sins. I dare not thank you and dare not say,' I am sincere and don't know the taboos. I hope the official can forgive me. But now, scholars who stay in exile are told this. If they think it is impossible, what should they say to thank the guests? The guest said,' Since your official has not returned from his visit, it means that the official can go out.' He frowned and said, "I would rather die than go out." . "The room is full of laughter. Song York's History of Seven Dynasties

Qin Gui was the prime minister of the Song Dynasty, and he practiced autocracy for a long time. Some scholar-officials said what he liked, and they immediately gained prominent power. Even some junior officials were promoted to senior officials such as deputy prime ministers, and it only took one or two years. Everyone has the desire to be successful in my official career and get promoted to a higher position, so it was common that officials in Beijing were unwilling to work in other places at that time. At that time, there was an official named Wang Zhongxun, who had a good relationship with literati. One day, many guests gathered in the Qin House, and everyone sat down in order. But after waiting for a long time, Qin Gui didn't come out to meet them. Sitting in a remote seat, Wang Zhongxun stepped forward and said, "The Prime Minister has not left the DPRK today, and the officials have been waiting for a long time. I have a little joke, hoping to help everyone refresh themselves and not get sleepy. How about it? " Everyone knows that he is good at joking, so they all craned their necks to listen to him. So he said loudly, "Once upon a time, an official went out to visit guests and hasn't come back yet. At this time, a guest visited and he handed in his business card. The doorman told him that his master was away. The guest flew into a rage and scolded the doorman and said,' How dare you! Who says a person is dead, can only say that he is not. I have a deep relationship with your master, so I came to visit him. Isn't your master jealous of this statement? How dare you curse him with "not"? I must wait for him to come back and tell him face to face so that he can cure you. The janitor apologized at once:' I really don't know this taboo, I hope you can forgive me. Only this morning I told all the officials who came to visit my master. You don't think it's appropriate. What word should you use to thank the guests?' The guest said,' Since your master has gone out and hasn't come back, all you have to do is say that he has gone out.' The doorman frowned and said,' But my master would rather die than go out. "Everyone in the room laughed.

3. Shang Yang translated ancient Qin prose 1, translation:

Shang Yang escaped from Wei and entered Qin. Qin Xiaogong appointed him as Prime Minister and gave him a piece of commercial land, that is, when the so-called Shang Jun Shang Jun governed the State of Qin, the laws and regulations were implemented as soon as they arrived, and they were impartial. When punishing, don't avoid powerful people; Don't be partial to your cronies when rewarding merit.

The prince broke the law by tattooing the teacher's face and cutting off his nose. A year later, no one picked up what others left on the road, and no one dared (arbitrarily) to seek improper property. Weapons and equipment have been greatly enhanced, and other countries are afraid. But he was unfriendly to the people and showed little kindness. He just used tough means to make people obey him.

2. Original text:

Gong Sunyang died in Wei and entered Qin. Filial piety thought that it was a phase, and it was named Shangjun. Shang Jun ruled the Qin Dynasty, and the laws and regulations were implemented impartially and selflessly. The punishment was outspoken and powerful, and the reward was not private, and the law was like a prince. After the new year, the road will not be picked up, the people will not take it in vain, and the soldiers will be strong and the princes will be afraid. However, I am deeply grateful and I am particularly convinced.

Extended data:

First, the story background

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the feudal system collapsed and centralization of authority was established. During this period, the use of iron farm tools and the gradual popularization of Niu Geng led to the original state-owned land ownership being gradually replaced by private land ownership, and two opposing classes of landlords and peasants appeared.

With the growth of economic strength, the emerging military landlord class demanded corresponding political rights, which caused changes in social order. Therefore, there are demands for political reform, the development of feudal economy and the establishment of landlord class rule. Countries have set off political reform movements, such as the Li Kui Reform of Wei State and the Wuqi Reform of Chu State.

In the early Warring States, the collapse of the well-field system and the emergence of private ownership of land, the tax reform of Qin was later than that of the other six countries, and the social and economic development was also behind the six countries of Qi, Chu, Yan, Zhao, Wei and Han. In order to strengthen the strength of Qin State and be in a favorable position in the hegemony of vassal States, Qin Xiaogong introduced talents and made efforts to reform the country.

Second, the source appreciation:

The book Warring States Policy reflects the social outlook of the Warring States Period. At that time, the intellectual spirit was not only a historical work, but also a very good historical prose. As a historical material reflecting the history of the Warring States, it objectively recorded some major historical events at that time and was a vivid portrayal of the history of the Warring States.

It recorded in detail the speeches and deeds of strategists at that time, showed their mental outlook and ideological talents, and also recorded the lifestyles of some brave people.

The literary achievements of Warring States Policy are also outstanding. In the history of China literature, it marks a new period in the development of China's ancient prose, with outstanding literariness, especially in the depiction of characters.

The use of language and characters, fables and stories have very distinctive artistic characteristics. Lu, a beginner in Qing dynasty, called the Warring States policy "the strangeness of its articles is enough to entertain people's eyes and ears, and the cleverness of its changes is enough to make people feel bad."

Sogou Encyclopedia-Shang Yang Governing Qin Dynasty

Sogou encyclopedia-warring States policy

Sogou Encyclopedia-Shang Yang Reform

4. The classical Chinese version of "The Tyranny of Qin Shihuang" briefly describes that Qin believed in the solid theory, held the land of Yongzheng, stuck to spying on the Zhou room, swept the world, embraced the world, and swallowed up the heart of eight famine.

When the time is right, Shang Jun will assist him, making laws at home, farming and weaving, maintaining the tools of war, and confronting the vassals abroad. So the Qin people surrendered and took the Xijiang River.

Without filial piety, Huiwen, Wuwu and Zhao Xiang inherited their careers. Because of its legacy, Hanzhong in the south, Ba and Shu in the west, fertile land in the east and key counties in the north. Feared, the vassal states sought to weaken the State of Qin through alliance, and did not cherish the precious and fertile land, so that the people of the world could join hands and become one.

At this time, there are Meng Chang, Zhao Pingyuan, Chu Chunshen and Wei Xinling. These four monarchs are wise and faithful, generous and caring, and respect the virtuous and value the virtuous. They are all from Tianping, belonging to Korea, Wei, Yan, Chu, Qi, Zhao, Song, Wei and Zhongshan.

So the people of the six countries are Ning Yue, Xu Shang, Su Qin and Du He; Qi Ming, Zhou Zui, Chen, Zhao Liu, Lou Slow and Zhai Jing all know what they mean. Wuqi, Sun Bin, Dai Tuo, Ni Liang, Wang Xian, Tian Ji, Lian Po and Zhao She led the troops. Taste ten times the land, a million divisions, knock on the customs and attack Qin.

Qin people used to delay the enemy, the division of the nine countries, and did not dare to enter. Wu Qin's death cost him money, but the ruler of the world has been trapped.

So he was defeated from the loose contract and bribed Qin to cede territory. Qin spared no effort to control its disadvantages, chasing death and driving north, burying millions of bodies and bleeding; Take advantage of the trend, slaughter the world and split the mountains and rivers.

Strong countries please submit, weak countries enter the DPRK. Extending to the king of Zhuang Xiang, the country enjoys a shallow life and the country has nothing to do.

When Emperor Fen VI was fierce, he made a long-term plan to conquer the palace, swallowed the princes who died within two weeks, followed the supreme rule, and made Liuhe, whipping the world by beating and shocking the world. Take the land of Baiyue in the south as Guilin and Xiang Jun; Baiyue Wang bowed his head and tightened his neck, appointing officials.

Is to let Meng Tian build the Great Wall in the north and keep the fence. The Huns are only more than 700 miles away; The conference semifinals dare not go south to herd horses, and the scholars dare not bow to their knees. So let's abolish Wang Zhidao and burn the words of a hundred schools of thought. Famous city, killing heroes; Take the soldiers of the world, gather in Xianyang, sell dysprosium, and cast them into twelve gold people to weaken the people of the world.

Then, Jianhua will become a city, because the river is a pool. According to the city of 100 million feet, it will be strong because of the unexpected abyss. A good general will guard the key points with a strong crossbow, and a loyal minister will be Chen Libing.

The world is set, and the emperor's heart begins, thinking that Guanzhong is solid, Jincheng is thousands of miles away, and the descendants of the emperor will always have a career. I have been shocked by this unusual custom since the first emperor died.

However, Chen She's son Weng Huan's rope pivot is a self-protection official, and immigrants are also; Talents are not as good as Chinese people, not as good as the wealth of sages in Mo Zhai, Zhong Ni, Tao Zhu and Yi Dun; Wandering among the ranks, squatting in the hustle and bustle, the rate of exhaustion of soldiers, hundreds of people, turned to attack Qin; Chop firewood for soldiers, uncover poles for flags, and the world will gather to respond, and seize grain with the scenery. Shandong Haojun rose together and Qin family died.

Besides, the world is not small and weak, and Yongzhou is solid and self-sufficient. Chen She's position is not respected by Qi, Chu, Yan, Zhao, Han, Wei, Song, Wei and Zhongshan. It is not the same as the long shovel of the hook; The people stationed in the garrison are not resistant to the division of the nine countries; Visionary, marching with troops, not for the people of the times.

However, there are differences between success and failure, and vice versa. Try to make Lu and Chen She bigger and bigger, and we can't talk about it in the same year.

Qin, however, is a mere place, but it has become a thousand times more powerful, with eight countries in the same column, which has been more than a hundred years. Then take Liuhe as home and faith as palace; Water under the bridge, but difficult to be alone. Benevolence and kindness are not applied, and the tendency to attack and defend is different. Qin and the sea, and the ministers, the south proclaimed himself to support the four seas.

People on earth, brilliant with the wind, is this really the case? Yue: in recent times, there has been no humble king, and the five tyrants have been killed, and the world is unbearable. So the princes ruled, the strong invaded the weak, the tyrannical widows were suppressed, and the soldiers and the people stopped.

Today, Qinnan is the king of the world, and the world has a son of heaven. Now that the people of Yuan Yuan have saved their lives, they must remain humble and hold their heads high. At this time, this is the basis of security.

The king of Qin was greedy for profit, did not believe in merit, did not kiss the gentry, abolished the royal power, established private rights, prohibited documents from abusing the law, and cheated power before benevolence, which began with tyranny. It's different to marry a cunning and stable husband.

It is not easy for Qin to rule the world from the Warring States period, and its politics will not change, which is why it is different. There is loneliness, so its death can stand.

In order to control the state affairs, the king of Qin asked him to plan the affairs of the world, and the Yin and Zhou Dynasties were defeated. Although he is the Lord of obscenity and arrogance, he is not in danger. Therefore, the three kings built the world with their good names and long-term achievements.

Today, when Qin Ershi is established, the world must lead and observe its government. Cold husbands are rich, hungry husbands are poor, and the world is full of money.

This remark is easy for Wei Minren. Xiang Shi No.2 had a trip to the main body, while Ren Zhongxian, the minister, was preoccupied with domestic troubles and foreign invasion. He was just the fault of the first emperor. Divide and rule after sealing the hero, open the country to honor the world, avoid its punishment, in addition to its crime of collecting dirty Tang, make each turn against his hometown, set up a warehouse to distribute money, in order to

In other words, everyone in the world is happy in his own place and afraid of change. Although there are treacherous people who die unintentionally, unscrupulous ministers can't decorate their wisdom, and violent rape will stop. II can't do this, which is not good for the ancestral temple and the people, and even worse for Epang Palace. The punishments are complicated, the punishments are severe, the bureaucratic management is deep, the rewards and punishments are improper, the collection is excessive, and there are many things in the world. Officials can punish the people, and the people are poor, but the lords accept the shirt.

Then, traitors and forgeries started together, shirking each other from top to bottom, the guilty hanged, and the punishment was contrary to the law, and the world suffered. As for your majesty's inferiority, he is worried about himself, near poverty and uneasy about his position, so he is easy to move.

Therefore, Chen She doesn't need the sage of Tang Wu or the respect of governors, but bravely strives for osawa and responds to the danger of the world. Therefore, the late king saw the change from beginning to end and knew the chance of survival. This was in the way of herders, and things were safe.

Although there are retrograde ministers in the world, there will be no response. Therefore, it is also called "peaceful people can do just things, and dangerous people are prone to make mistakes".

You are the son of heaven, rich in the world, and you have to kill people. It's also II's fault.

Qin also served as a vassal of more than 30 counties in Shandong, repaired the Tianjin Pass, blocked it according to risks, and was guarded by armored soldiers. However, Chen She, with hundreds of scattered troops, bravely shouted that there were no soldiers bowing and halberds.

5. Translate the original text of Nan Qi An Zhen's classical Chinese:

Nanqi is located in the valley of Sichuan. The water here is sweet, but the water quality is not good. Everyone who drinks it will suffer from neck tumors, so the residents here don't need necks. When foreigners arrived, a group of little women gathered together and said with a smile, "What a surprise! What a long neck! Focus is not my class! " The stranger said, "Your neck is sick. You don't look for medicine to cure it, but you think my neck is small?" The person who made fun of him said, "We country people are all like this. We can't wait!" ! "In the end, no one knows that he is ugly.

Translation:

Nanqi is a place in the valley of Sichuan. The water here is sweet, but the water quality is not good. Anyone who drinks it will get big neck disease (thyroid tumor), so all the residents here have big neck disease. When he saw a foreigner coming, a group of children and women made fun of him and said, "The foreigner's neck is so strange. Nothing like us. " The foreigner said, "A swollen neck is a disease. Do you still think my neck is small if you don't find medicine to cure your disease? " The person who made fun of him said, "People in our village are like this, there is no need to cure them!" " "Finally, no one knows that he is ugly.

6. Wei Yang's death, Wei Jin Qin classical Chinese should be Wei Yang. In fact, Shang Yang, Shang Yang (about 390-338 BC), Wei Guo (now Huangliangzhuang Town, Anyang City, Henan Province), Han nationality, statesman, thinker and famous legalist representative in the Warring States Period. The descendant of the Duke of Wei was named Wei Yang, also known as Gongsun Yang, and was later named Shang Dynasty. Wronged by the nobility, his car cracked and he died. Qin ruled 19 years later, which is the famous Shang Yang political reform. But in the end, he died in his own law. "The Warring States Policy Qin Ce" said:' Wei Yang died in Qin, and filial piety made him think of it, so he named it Shang Jun, ruled Qin, enforced the laws, was impartial and selfless, and the punishment was outspoken and powerful, and the law was applicable. I'm particularly sure. I can't afford eight years of filial piety. I want to preach to Shang Jun, but I don't accept it. After my filial piety died, I went to the government for a long time, and Shang Jun came back. Some people say that Hui Wang said: "The minister is too heavy, and the country is in danger. Those who are too close to him are in danger. Today, women and babies in Qin are talking about the new law and Mo Yan's law. Shang Jun is the mainstay, and the king is a minister. " Wei Yang fled from Wei to Qin, appointed him as prime minister, and gave him commercial land, which was called "Shang Jun". Ruling the state of Qin, laws and regulations are strong, impartial, and powerful. Clear rewards and punishments, no favoritism, special cronies, enforcement of the law as for the prince, according to the law. Si and Fu broke the law and were sentenced to "Fu" and "Mo" respectively. After a week, no one picked up the things lost on the road, and no one took the property indiscriminately. The national strength is greatly increased, and the princes are all afraid. However, the punishment is severe and there is no love. They only use force to subdue the people. Xiaozong implemented the 18th New Law of Shang Jun, and Hui Wang succeeded to the throne. Soon after he came to power, Shang Jun asked to retire from his hometown. Someone lobbied Hui Wang to say, "Ministers' too much power will endanger the country, and ministers' too close relationship will endanger himself. Now even women and children in China say that the law is the law of Shang Jun, not the law of the king. In this way, the king became a minister, not a master. Besides, Shang Jun is the king's enemy. I hope the king will find a way to deal with him. " He said, "The laws in Shang Jun are very strict." Therefore, he can't leave the country, so he has no choice but to return. The Qin people did not sympathize with King Hui's execution of Shang Yang by capital punishment.

7. Translation of Classical Chinese: Pang Xiangshou, the secretariat, was dismissed for corruption. He said that he had worked in the Qin Palace. Li Shimin felt sorry for him and wanted to hear him say that he should be reinstated. Wei Zhi urged, "When you were king of Qin, there were many people around you inside and outside the imperial court. I am afraid that everyone depends on love and preference, which is enough to make good people afraid. " The emperor readily adopted his suggestion and said to Pang Xiangshou, "I used to be the king of Qin, just the owner of a palace; Now that I am in the high position of emperor, I am the master of the world. I can't be partial to my old friends alone. The decree executed by the minister is like this. How dare I violate it! " So he gave him silk and sent him away. Pang Xiangshou left with tears in his eyes.

This is the answer I copied from reading classical Chinese. It must be right! Believe me, it's true.

8. Nanqi Anyi Classical Chinese Translation Classical Chinese "Nanqi Anyi" is selected from the junior middle school classical Chinese encyclopedia, and its poems are as follows:

original text

Nanqi is located in the valley of Sichuan. The water here is sweet, but the water quality is not good. Everyone who drinks it will suffer from neck tumors, so the residents here don't need necks. When he saw the foreigners coming, he leaned over and said with a smile, "What a surprise, a man's neck! Focus is not my class! " The stranger said, "Your neck is sick. You don't look for medicine to cure it, but you think my neck is small?" The person who made fun of him said, "We country people are all like this. We can't wait!" ! "In the end, no one knows that he is ugly.

To annotate ...

(1) [gall (yǐng)] Cervical vegetation, that is, cystic tumor of the neck.

(2) [Group Small] As a person with shallow knowledge.

It's too small to be like us. Burnt, dry, here described as thin neck. Class, similar.

4 lei ran: describe the bloated appearance.

translate

Nanqi is a place in the valley of Sichuan. The water here is sweet, but the water quality is not good. Anyone who drinks it will get cervical cancer, so no residents here have cervical cancer. When he saw a foreigner coming, a group of children and women made fun of him and said, "The foreigner's neck is so strange. Nothing like us. " The foreigner said, "A swollen neck is a disease. Do you still think my neck is small if you don't find medicine to cure your disease? " The person who made fun of him said, "People in our village are like this, there is no need to cure them!" " "Finally, no one knows that he is ugly.

9. Qin used other people's classical Chinese to translate the seven countries for hegemony, and all of them recruited talents. But the prime ministers used by the other six countries are still their own clan children or their own people. For example, Qi used Tian Ji, Tian Ying as prime minister, South Korea used an uncle as prime minister, Zhao used Fengyang as prime minister, and Wang Wei was the best, using his own prince as prime minister.

However, only Qin is different. It was Sun Yang, a patriotic man, who participated in state affairs for the first time in order to compete for the world. Other prime ministers appointed by the State of Qin, such as Lou Xun from Zhao, Li Jue, Wei Ran and Fan Ju from Wei, Cai Ze from Yan, Lv Buwei from South Korea and Li Si from Chu. However, the whole country of Qin obeyed these people and never doubted their loyalty, so it was the strength of these people who finally unified the world.

Guo Kui, banter letter and three people were appointed, which almost destroyed the powerful State of Qi, while banter letter was all from Zhao. The king of Chu took Wuqi as the phase, and all the vassal States felt strong and afraid of Chu. What about Wuqi? He is a patriot.