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Quotations from Confucius (about "Two Children Debating the Sun")
『1.1』Confucius said: "Isn't it right to learn and practice it over time? Isn't it a joy to have friends come from afar? Isn't it a gentleman if a person doesn't know but is stunned?"
『1.2』Youzi said: "It is rare for a man to be filial to his younger brother, but like to offend his superiors; it is rare for him to be filial to his younger brother, but not fond of offending his superiors, but like to make trouble. It is rare for a gentleman to stick to his roots.
The Tao is born. Being a filial brother is the foundation of benevolence! "
『1.3』Zengzi said: "Knowing one's words makes the person more benevolent!"
『1.4』Zengzi said: "I will examine myself three times every day - have I been unfaithful in my plans for others? Have I not trusted my friends? Have I not learned to teach?"
『1.5』Confucius said: "In a country with a thousand chariots of Tao, one must be respectful to others." And trust, use prudently and love others, so that the people can be in good time. "
『1.6』 The Master said: "Disciple, be filial when you are in, be a brother when you are out, be sincere and trustworthy, love others and be kind. If you have enough energy to practice, you should study literature. "
『1.7』Zi Xia said: "A wise man changes his appearance; to serve your parents, you can do your best; to serve your ruler, you can do your best; to make friends, you can do your best. You have faith in what you say. Even if you say you haven't learned yet, I will definitely call it learning. "
『1.8』 Confucius said: "If a gentleman is not serious, he will not be powerful; if he is not learned, he will not be respected. Solid. If you have no friends who are not as good as yourself, don't be afraid to change. "
『1.9』Zeng Zi said: "Be careful and pursue the future, and the people will be virtuous."
『1.10』Zi Qin asked Yu Zigong: "Master, when it comes to establishing a state, you must hear about its politics and seek harmony with it? Do you want to reconcile with it?" Zigong said: "Master, you are gentle, kind and respectful
, be frugal and give in to get it. What is the Master's pursuit of? Is it different from what others seek? "
『1.11』The Master said: "When the father is alive, observe his ambitions; when the father is gone, observe his actions; if you have not changed your father's ways for three years, you can be called filial. "
『1.12』Youzi said: "The purpose of etiquette is harmony. The way of the ancient kings is beautiful; the small and the great follow it. If there is something that cannot be done, it is not feasible to know how to be harmonious and to be harmonious without following etiquette.
It is also impossible. "
『1.13』Youzi said: "Faith is close to righteousness, and words can be restored." Respect is closer to etiquette than shame. Because they don't lose their relatives, they can also be members of the clan. "
『1.14』Confucius said: "A gentleman has nothing to eat and nothing to satisfy, and nothing to live in peace. If he is sensitive to things and careful in his words, he has the Way and is upright. He can be said to be eager to learn. "
『1.15』Zigong said: "What is it like to be poor without flattery, or to be rich without arrogance? "Confucius said: "That's right; it's not like being poor and happy, but being rich and good at courtesy. "
Zi Gong said: "The poem goes: 'It's like cutting, like discussing, like plowing, like grinding', what do you mean by this? "Confucius said: "If you give it to me, you can just write a poem about it and tell everyone who has gone before you will know what is coming. "
『1.16』Confucius said: "If you don't worry about others, you don't know yourself; when you worry, you don't know others. "
Be the second best in politics
『2.1』Confucius said: "To govern with virtue, I swear to be like Beichen who lives in his place and all the stars follow him. "
『2.2』Confucius said: "Three hundred poems can be summed up in one sentence, saying: 'Thinking is innocent'. "
『2.3』Confucius said: "The way is based on government, and the order is punishment, so that the people can avoid it without shame; the way is based on virtue, and the order is courtesy, there is shame and integrity. "
『2.4』Confucius said: "When I was fifteen, I was determined to learn.
Desire, do not exceed the rules. "
『2.5』 Meng Yizi asked about filial piety. The Master said: "No violation. "Fan Chi Yu, his son told him, "Meng Sun asked him if he was filial to me, and I replied, "It's no violation." Fan Chi said, "What do you mean?" "Confucius said: "In life, things should be done with propriety; in death, burial should be done with propriety, and sacrifices should be done with propriety. "
『2.6』Meng Wubo asked about filial piety. The Master said: "Parents only worry about their illness." "
『2.7』Zi You asked about filial piety. The Master said: "Today's filial piety refers to being able to support others." As for dogs and horses, they can all be raised; if they are disrespectful, why should they be different? "
『2.8』Zixia asked about filial piety. Confucius said: "Color is difficult." When something happens, the disciple will do his duty; if there is wine and food, the teacher will prepare the meal. Have you ever thought that you are filial? "
『2.9』Confucius said: "I will reply to you all day long without violating it, just like a fool.
It is enough to save one's private life by withdrawing one's children, and it is not foolish to return. "
『2.10』Confucius said: "Look at what it is, observe where it comes from, and observe where it is. How old is this person? How old is this person? "
『2.11』Confucius said: "You can become a teacher by reviewing the past and learning the new. "
『2.12』Confucius said: "A gentleman has no weapons. "
『2.13』Zigong asked the gentleman. The Master said: "First do what he says and then follow it." "
『2.14』Confucius said: "A gentleman is not careful in comparing himself with others, and a villain is not careful in comparing himself with others." "
『2.15』Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. "
『2.16』Confucius said: "If you attack heretics, you will harm yourself. "
『2.17』Confucius said: "Yu! Tu Nu knows this! To know is to know, and to not know is to know. This is knowledge. "
『2.18』Zhang Xueqianlu. Confucius said: "If you hear too much, you will have doubts. If you speak carefully about the rest, you will be rare." There are many dangers, and if you do the rest with caution, you will have few regrets. If you have few words, you will have few regrets if you act. "
『2.19』Ai Gong heard this and said, "Why do you want the people to obey?" Confucius said: "If you raise the straight and ignore the false, the people will obey; if you raise the straight and false, the people will not obey." "
『2.20』Ji Kangzi asked: "How to make the people respectful, loyal and diligent? "Confucius said: "If you approach someone with dignity, you will be respectful; if you are filial and kind, you will be loyal; if you do good deeds but cannot teach them, you will be diligent. "
『2.21』or Confucius said: "Isn't Zi Xi interested in politics? "The Master said: "The book says: 'Filial piety is nothing more than filial piety, being a friend to brothers, and giving to those who are in charge of government. 'Is this also for politics?
Is it for politics? "
『2.22』Confucius said: "People who have no faith do not know what is possible. There is no big cart (car), and there is no small cart (yue4), how can it move? "
『2.23』Zizhang asked: "Can we know the tenth life? Confucius said: "Yin's gains and losses due to Xia's rites can be known; Zhou's gains and losses due to Yin's rites can be known."
It may be that it succeeded the Zhou Dynasty, even if it lasts for hundreds of generations, it can be known. "
『2.24』Confucius said: "Sacrificing something other than its ghost is flattery. Not doing what is right is a lack of courage. "
Eight Yi Third
『3.1』Confucius said to Ji, "Eight Yi dancing in the court is tolerable, but who can't be tolerated?" "
『3.2』Three families use Yong Che. Confucius said: "'The prime minister defends the public, the emperor Mu Mu', Xi takes it from the hall of the three families? "
『3.3』Confucius said: "If a person is not benevolent, how can he be polite? "What happiness is there if a person is not benevolent?"
『3.4』Lin Fang asked about the foundation of etiquette. Confucius said: "What a great question! Ritual, compared with Qi's luxury, is worse than frugality; mourning, with Qi Yi, is better for Qi."
『3.5』Confucius said: "The kings of Yi and Di are not as good as those of Xia "
『3.6』Ji's family traveled to Mount Tai. Confucius said to Ran You, "Can you save me?" He replied, "No." Confucius said, "Wow! Did you ever say that Mount Tai is not as good as Lin Fang?"
『3.7』Confucius said: "A gentleman has nothing to fight for. He must also shoot! He bows and gives way to rise and drink. It is a gentleman who fights."
『3.8』Zi Xia asked: "Qiao Xiao Qian Qian Come, the beautiful eyes are here, and they are always beautiful. Why? ! It's time to talk about poetry. "
『3.9』Confucius said: "I can speak about Xia Li, but I can't describe it; I can speak about Yin Li, but I can't describe it in Song Dynasty." If it's not enough, I'll be able to conquer it." 『3.10』 Confucius said: "(Yi Di) I don't want to watch it. "
"3.11" or ask (Yi Di). Confucius said: "I don't know; I know that the person who speaks it is like this to the world!" Pointing to his palm.
『3.12』Sacrifices are as if they are present, sacrifices to gods are as if gods are present. The Confucius said: "If I do not offer sacrifices, it would be better if I did not offer sacrifices."
『3.13』Wang Sunjia asked: "Rather than be charming to Austria, I would rather be charming to a turtle, what is that?" The Master said: "No; If I am guilty of a crime, my life will be long.
"
『3.14』Confucius said: "Zhou Jian was in the second generation, so gloomy and literary! I am from Zhou. "
『3.15』When the son entered the Ancestral Temple, he asked about everything. Or he said: "Who is said to be the son of a man who knows etiquette?" When you enter the Ancestral Temple, ask about everything. "The Master heard it and said, "This is etiquette. "
『3.16』Confucius said: "The shooting does not control the skin, because the strength is different, it is the ancient way. "
『3.17』Zi Gong wanted to go and tell him to punish the sheep. The Master said, "Give me a gift!" You love its sheep, and I love its rituals. "
『3.18』Confucius said: "If you serve the king with courtesy, others will think you are flattering." "
『3.19』Ding Gong asked: "How should the king envoy his ministers and the ministers serve the king? Confucius said: "The king treats his ministers with courtesy, and the ministers serve the king with loyalty." "
『3.20』Confucius said: "Guan Ju is happy but not lewd, sad but not sad. "
『3.21』Ai Gong asked the community about Zai Wo. Zai Wo replied: "The Xia Hou family used pine, the Yin people used cypress, and the Zhou people used chestnuts, saying that they made the people tremble. "The Master heard about it and said: "Don't talk about things when they are done, don't admonish when things are done, and don't take blame for the past. "
『3.22』Confucius said: "Guan Zhong's weapon is small. "Or said: "Is Guan Zhongjian? Said: "The Guan family has three returns. If you don't take care of official affairs, how can you be frugal?" ""But does Guan Zhong know etiquette? " Said: "The king of the state has a tree to block the door, and the Guan family also has a tree to block the door. The king of the country is the best of the two kings, and there are rebels, and the Guan family also has rebels. Guan's family knows etiquette, but who doesn't know etiquette?
"
『3.23』Ziyu Yue, Master Lu, said: "You can know how to enjoy it: starting from it, Xi Ru Ye; following it, pure Ru Ye, paying off Ye Ru Ye, Yiruye, to achieve. "
『3.24』Yifeng people came to see him and said, "I can't help but see what a gentleman is doing." "The follower saw it and said: "Why are the second and third sons worried about mourning?
The world has been unruly for a long time, and the heaven will make the master a wooden priest. "
『3.25』Zi Zi said of Shao, "It's perfect and perfect. "Weiwu" means "it is perfect but not perfect." "
『3.26』Confucius said: "It is not generous to live in a superior position, it is disrespectful to be polite, and it is not mournful in the face of mourning. How can I observe it? "
Inner benevolence is the fourth
『4.1』The Master said: "Inner benevolence is beauty. How can you know if you choose not to be kind? "
『4.2』Confucius said: "Those who are unkind cannot make appointments for a long time, and cannot enjoy themselves happily. A benevolent person is at ease with benevolence, and a wise person is beneficial to benevolence. "
『4.3』Confucius said: "Only the benevolent can do good to others and do evil to others. "
『4.4』Confucius said: "If you aspire to benevolence, there is no evil. "
『4.5』Confucius said: "Wealth and honor are what people want. If you don't get it in the right way, you won't get it. "Poverty and lowliness are the evils of human beings. If you don't follow the way to get them, you can't get rid of them. A gentleman will be benevolent, and the evil will become famous? A gentleman will never violate benevolence, and he will make mistakes. "
『4.6』Confucius said: "I have never seen a person who likes benevolence and hates someone who is not benevolent. Is it possible for him to use his strength in a single day? 4.7』Confucius said: "Everyone's faults are due to his own party. After observing his mistakes, he knows benevolence."
『4.8』Confucius said: "He who hears the Tao in the morning will die in the evening."
『4.9』Confucius said: "A scholar who aspires to the Way, but is ashamed of those who wear bad clothes and eat bad food, is not worthy of discussion."
『4.10』Confucius said: "What a gentleman is? In the world, there is nothing wrong, nothing is wrong. "
『4.11』Confucius said: "A gentleman cherishes virtue, while a villain cherishes earth; a gentleman cherishes punishment, and a villain cherishes favor."
『4.12』Confucius said: "Those who act with interests in mind will be resentful."
『4.13』Confucius said: "Can a country be governed by courtesy? Why? Can't be done with courtesy?" What is the courtesy of the country? "
"4.14" Confucius said: "It is not a matter of not having a position, so it is established. It is not a matter of knowing what to do."
『4.15』Zengzi said: "See! My way is consistent." Zengzi said: "Only."
When the disciple came out, his disciples asked him, "What is it?" Zengzi said: "The Master's way is only loyalty and forgiveness." "
『4.16』Confucius said: "A gentleman is likened to righteousness, and a villain is likened to benefit. "
『4.17』Confucius said: "When you see a virtuous person, you should reflect on them; when you see a virtuous person, you should introspect yourself. "
『4.18』Confucius said: "No matter how many times my parents give me advice, I don't obey the advice, but I respect my parents without disobeying them, and I work hard without complaining. "
『4.19』Confucius said: "When parents are here, if you don't travel far, you will have a way to travel. "
『4.20』Confucius said: "You have not changed your ways to your father for three years, which can be called filial piety. "
『4.21』Confucius said: "One must not know the age of one's parents. One is for joy, the other is for fear. "
『4.22』Confucius said: "The ancients could not say anything, and they could not catch it when they were ashamed. "
『4.23』Confucius said: "It is rare to miss a promise. "
『4.24』Confucius said: "A gentleman wants to be slow in words but quick in deeds. "
『4.25』Confucius said: "Virtue is never alone, it must have neighbors. "
『4.26』Ziyou said: "It would be a disgrace to serve many kings; it would be a disgrace to have many friends. "
Gongye is the fifth eldest son.
『5.1』Zi Zi said that Gongye is the eldest son, "She can be a wife." Although he is in jail (xie4), it is not his crime. "Give them their sons and wives."
『5.2』Confucius said to Nan Rong, "If a country has the Way, it will not be abolished; if it is without the Way, it will not be punished." "Take his brother's son as his wife."
『5.3』The son said that the son is cheap, "A gentleman is like a human being!" If there are no gentlemen in Lu, how can we choose this? "
『5.4』Zigong asked, "What about giving it?" "Confucius said: "Female is also a vessel. Said: "What kind of weapon?" "Say:" Hulian. "
『5.5』or: "Yong is also benevolent but not sycophantic. Confucius said: "Why use sycophancy?" The emperor gives food to others with his mouth, but he always hates others. If you don’t know his benevolence, how can you use sycophancy? "
『5.6』Zi made Qi Tong start his official career. He said to him, "I can't believe what I said." "Confucius said.
『5.7』Confucius said: "If the Tao is not good, it will float in the sea on a raft. What is the reason for following me? "Zi Lu was delighted when he heard about it. Confucius said: "You are braver than me, and you have nothing to draw from.
"
『5.8』 Meng Wubo asked Zi Lu Ren? Zi said, "I don't know." "I asked again. Confucius said: "Yue, in a country of thousands of chariots, you can make people govern it, but you don't know its benevolence." "
"How about asking for help? "Confucius said: "Qiu Ye, a town with a thousand houses and a family with a hundred chariots can be slaughtered by someone, but I don't know how benevolent it is. "
"What about being red? "Confucius said: "It is red. If you stand in front of the court with your belt tied, you can talk to guests, but you don't know how benevolent it is. "
『5.9』The Master said to Zigong: "Which one is better, the daughter or the Hui? He said to him, "How dare you look back on the gift?" Hui also hears one and knows ten, and Zhi also hears one and knows two. "The Master said:
"It is not like that; I and my daughter are not like that. "
『5.10』Zaiyu took a nap during the day. The Master said: "Rotten wood cannot be carved, nor can a wall made of dung soil (the wood loses). How can I punish you?" "The Master said: "At first I was with people, listening to their words and trusting their actions; now I am with people, listening to their words and watching their actions. It's about giving and changing. "
『5.11』Confucius said: "I have not seen a strong person. "Or said to him: "Shen Xi. Confucius said: "I have desires, how can I be strong?" "
『5.12』Zigong said: "I don't want others to do anything to me, and I also want nothing to be done to others. "The Master said: "It is a gift, but it is beyond your reach. "
『5.13』Zigong said: "The Master's articles can be obtained and heard; the Master's words about nature and the way of heaven cannot be obtained and heard." "
『5.14』Zi Lu has heard about it, but he has not yet been able to do it, just for fear of hearing about it.
『5.15』Zigong asked: "Why does Confucius call it 'Wen'? "Confucius said: "Smart and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions, this is called "literary". "
『5.16』Zi said Zichan, "There are four principles of a gentleman: he behaves respectfully to himself, he is respectful in his conduct, he benefits the people when he nourishes them, and he makes people righteous. "
『5.17』Confucius said: "Yan Ping Zhong was good at making friends with people and respected them over time.
"
『5.18』Confucius said: "Tibetan Zhongju Cai, Shan Jie Zao (Mu Dui), how do you know it? "
『5.19』Zi Zhang asked: "Ling Yin Ziwen has three official positions, and he has no look of joy; he who has served as three officials has no look of anger. The administration of the old order Yin must be reported to the new order Yin. How
? "
Confucius said: "You are loyal. Said: "Is this benevolence?" "Said: "Unknown; - How can we be benevolent? "
Cui Zi killed the king of Qi. Chen Wenzi had ten horses and abandoned them. As for other countries, he said, 'I am the great Cui Zi.' If you violate it. In one country, then He also said: "I am a great man. How can I violate this?" "Is it clear?" It;--How can we be benevolent? "
『5.20』Ji Wenzi thought twice before acting. When Zi heard this, he said: "Again, this is enough." "
『5.21』Confucius said: "Five sons of Yong, if the country has the Way, then they are wise; if the country does not have the Way, then they are stupid." Its knowledge is within reach; its stupidity is beyond reach. "
『5.22』Zi was in Chen and said: "Return! Return! The young man in our party is crazy about writing, and he is so impressive that I don’t know why he should be cut off. "
『5.23』Confucius said: "Bo Yi and Shu Qi do not remember old evils, but resentment is used to express hope." "
『5.24』Confucius said: "What does it mean to be humble and upright? Or begging for alms, begging from neighbors and giving it to them. "
『5.25』Confucius said: "With clever words, commanding looks, and full respect, Zuo Qiu is ashamed of it, and Qiu is also ashamed of it. If you hide your grudges and befriend others, Zuo Qiu will be ashamed of him, and Qiu will be ashamed of him. "
『5.26』Yan Yuan Ji Lu Shi. Confucius said: "Yong Ge said your ambition?" "
Zilu said: "May the carriage, horse, clothing, and light fur cover you with your friends, and you will have no regrets. ?
Yan Yuan said: "I wish there would be no cutting off good deeds and no giving of hard work."
Zi Lu said: "I wish I could hear your ambition."
Confucius said: " The old are safe, the friends are trustworthy, and the young are cherished. "5.27" The Master said: "That's it. I have never seen anyone who can sue himself after seeing his fault."
『5.28』Confucius said: "In a town with ten houses, there must be someone as loyal and trustworthy as Qiu, but not as eager to learn as Qiu."
Yong Ye Sixth
『6.1』Confucius said : "Yong can also make it south."
『6.2』Zhong Gong asked his son Sang Bozi. Confucius said: "It is possible to be simple."
Zhong Gong said: "Isn't it wrong to live in simplicity and practice simplicity in order to care for the people? Isn't it true that living in simplicity and practicing simplicity is great simplicity?" Confucius said: "Yong Zhi said so."
『6.3』Ai Gong asked: "Which of my disciples is eager to learn?" Confucius said to him: "Those who have a good appearance are eager to learn, do not express anger, and do not make mistakes. Unfortunately, they are short-lived. He is dead, and now he is dead, and there are no good scholars. ""6.4" Zihua sent an envoy to Qi, and Ranzi asked Li for his mother. Confucius said: "With the cauldron." Please help me. He said: "With Yu." Ran Zi asked Li Wubing.
Confucius said: "Red is suitable for riding on fat horses and wearing light fur. I have heard this: A gentleman will not continue to be rich if he is anxious."
『6.5』Original thought Slaughter him, give him nine hundred chestnuts, and say goodbye. The Confucius said: "No! How about joining your neighbor's country party!"
『6.6』The Confucius said about Zhong Gong, and said: "The son of the plowing ox (Ma Xin) has a horn. Although you want to use it, don't use it. The mountains and rivers are here." Zhu? "
『6.7』Zi Kangzi said: "Hui Ye, his heart is not contrary to benevolence for three months, and the rest is just the end of the day and the moon."
『6.8』Ji Kangzi. Question: "Can Zhong You make people engage in politics?" Confucius said: "You also have fruit, so what does it mean to be in politics?"
He said: "Giving can also make people do politics?" He said: "Giving can also lead to government." Yeda, what's the point of pursuing politics? 『6.9』 The Ji family appointed Min Ziqian as Fei Zai. Min Ziqian said: "How can I say good things to you! If someone comes back to me, he will definitely be on Wenshang."
"
『6.10』Bo Niu was sick. When the son asked about it, he took his hand from the bed and said, "It is my fate to kill him!" This person also has this disease! This person also has this disease! "
『6.11』Confucius said: "You are so virtuous, come back! A basket of food and a ladle of drink, in the back alleys, people can't bear the worries, and they won't change their happiness when they return. Xian Zai, come back! "
『6.12』 Ran Qiu said: "If you don’t teach the way of the Master, then you are not strong enough. "Confucius said: "Those who are not strong enough will give up in the middle way. Today's female paintings. "
『6.13』Confucius said to Zixia: "A woman is a gentleman and a Confucian! Inaction is a villain! "
『6.14』 Zi You was the Prime Minister of Wucheng. The Master said, "How can a woman win a man's ear?" Said: "There are those who want to destroy the Ming Dynasty in Zhantai, but they can't help it. It's not official business, and they don't even end up destroying their homes." "
『6.15』Confucius said: "Mencius rebelled but did not attack. He rushed to the palace, and when he was about to enter the door, he spurred his horse and said, "'If you don't dare to retreat, the horse will not advance.'"
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『6.16』Confucius said: "There is no such thing as Zhu Tuo, but there is the beauty of the Song Dynasty. It is difficult to avoid it in today's world."
『6.17』Confucius said: "Who can do it? Why not? "
"6.18" Confucius said: "If quality is better than quality, then history will be better. If quality is better than quality, then you will be a gentleman."
『6.19』Confucius said: "The life of a man is straight, and the life of recklessness is also avoided."
『6.20』Confucius said: "Those who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who are happy." "
『6.21』Confucius said: "If you are above the middle person, you can speak well; if you are below the middle person, you cannot speak well."
『6.22』Fan Chi asked. Confucius said: "The righteousness of serving the people is to respect ghosts and gods and keep away from them. This can be said to be understood." Ask about benevolence. Said: "The benevolent person first encounters difficulties and then gains them, which can be called benevolence."
『6.23』Confucius said: "The wise person enjoys water, the benevolent person enjoys mountains. The wise person is active, and the benevolent person is quiet." The wise are happy, and the benevolent live long. "
『6.24』Confucius said: "When Qi changes, it is the Lu; when Lu changes, it is the Tao."
『6.25』Confucius said: "The goblet is not gobbled, gobbled! Goblet!"
『6.26』Zaiwo asked: "A benevolent person, even if you tell him, 'How can there be benevolence in a well?' How can he follow it? The Master said: "Why is that so? A gentleman can pass away, but cannot be trapped; he can be deceived, but cannot be ignored. "
『6.27』Confucius said: "A gentleman is knowledgeable in literature, and if he makes an appointment with etiquette, he can still be with you! "
『6.28』Zi Lu didn’t say anything when he saw Nanzi. The master pointed it out and said: "Those who deny it will be disgusted by heaven!" God hates it! "
『6.29』Confucius said: "The golden mean is virtue, even more so! The people have been popular for a long time. "
『6.30』Zi Gong said: "What if you can give generously to the people and help everyone? Can it be said to be benevolent? "The Master said: "What's the matter with benevolence? It must be holy! Yao and Shun were still sick
Everything! A benevolent man will establish others if he wants to establish himself, and if he wants to reach others, he will reach others. Being able to take an oath from a close distance can be said to be the way to be benevolent. "
Shu Er Seventh
『7.1』Confucius said: "Speaking but not writing, trusting and loving the ancients, stealing compared to me, Lao Peng. "
『7.2』Confucius said: "I know it silently, I am not tired of learning, I am not tired of teaching others, what is that for me? "
『7.3』Confucius said: "I am worried about not cultivating virtue, not learning about it, not being able to follow the righteousness after hearing it, and not being able to correct bad deeds. "
『7.4』Zi's residence in Yan is like Shen Shen, Yao Yao."
『7.5』Zi Zi said: "It's so sad that I'm so sorry! It's been so long." I will never dream of seeing Duke Zhou again!"
『7.6』Confucius said: "Aspire to the Tao, base yourself on virtue, rely on benevolence, and wander in art. : "I have done more than self-cultivation, and I am not without teachings."
『7.8』Confucius said: "Don't be angry and blameless, don't be angry and don't get angry. Take one corner and don't counter it with three corners, and it won't happen again." "
『7.9』The child ate on the side of the mourner and was not full.
『7.10』The son then cried but stopped singing.
『7.11』Zi Lu said to Yan Yuan: "If you use it, you will do it; if you throw it away, you will hide it. But you and I have this husband."
Zi Lu said: "Zi marches on the three armies. Who will fight with him? "
Confucius said: "I will not fight with the fierce tiger Feng He, who will die without regrets. He will definitely be afraid of things and like to make plans. "
『7.12』Confucius said: "If you are rich and you can ask for it, I will also be a warrior who holds a whip. If you can't ask for it, do what I like."
『7.13』Zi Zhi Be wary of: Qi, war, disease.
『7.14』Zi heard about Shao in Qi, and in March he didn’t know the taste of meat, so he said: “I don’t want to do it just for pleasure.”
『7.15』Ran You said: "Master, for Who are you, Mr. Wei?" Zigong said, "No, I will ask him."
He asked, "Who are Boyi and Shuqi?" He said, "A wise man from ancient times." "Resent?" He said, "If you seek benevolence and gain benevolence, why complain?" I eat sparingly and drink water, I bend my arms and rest on them, and I am happy in them. Being rich and noble due to unrighteousness is like a floating cloud to me." 『7.17』 The Master said: "Give me a few years, five years. If you study Yi ten times, you will not make any big mistakes. "
『7.18』Zi’s elegant words, poetry, calligraphy, and etiquette are all elegant words.
『7.19』Ye Gong asked Confucius about Zilu, and Zilu was wrong. Confucius said: "The female Xi Bu said, she is a human being, she is so angry that she forgets to eat, and she is happy and forgets her worries. She does not know how old the general is."
『7.20』Confucius said : "I am not a person who is born with knowledge. I love the ancients and am keen to pursue them."
『7.21』Zi Buyu is strange, powerful, chaotic, and divine.
『7.22』Confucius said: "When three people walk, they must have my teacher: choose the good ones and follow them, and change the bad ones."
『7.23』Confucius Said: "I am born with virtue, what will happen to me if I am constantly declining?"
『7.24』The Master said: "Do the two or three sons think of me as a hidden person? I have nothing to hide from you. I have nothing to do but not with the two or three sons." This is Qiuye. "
『7.25』The Master teaches four things: literature, conduct, loyalty, and trustworthiness.
『7.26』Confucius said: "I can't see a sage; I can't see a gentleman."
Confucius said: "I can't calm down a good man." It is impossible to see that there is permanence. It is impossible to have permanence when it is lost, to be empty when it is empty, and to be peaceful when it is agreed. "
『7.27』Zi Diao does not have a clear line, and he does not have a fighting spirit. Shesu.
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『7.29』It is difficult to talk to each other. When a boy sees him, his disciples are confused. Confucius said: "To advance, not to retreat, what's the point? People purify themselves in order to advance, and to purify themselves, not to protect their departure."
『7.30 Confucius said: "How far is benevolence? I want benevolence, and this is the end of benevolence."
『7.31』Chen Sibai asked Duke Zhao if he knew etiquette, Confucius said: "I know etiquette."
Confucius retreated, bowed his head to Wu Maqi, and said: "I heard that a gentleman is not a party, how can a gentleman be a party? You are named Wu Mengzi, who has the same surname. You know etiquette,
Who doesn't know how to be polite? "
Wuma is looking forward to telling you. Confucius said: "Qiu Ye is lucky. If you have made a mistake, people will know it."
『7.32』Confucius sings to others and is kind, and he will make them do the opposite and then make peace with them.
『7.33』Confucius said: "Wen, don't be like me. If you behave like a gentleman, I won't get anything."
『7.34』Confucius said: "If the sage and How can I dare to be benevolent? If I don’t tire of doing it and teaching others, I can say that I am done. 7.35』Zi is ill, Zi Lu please pray. Confucius said: "Is there any?" Zilu said to him: "Yes; He said: "You pray to the gods above and below."" Confucius said: "Qiu has been praying for a long time." "
『7.36』Confucius said: "Excessiveness will lead to failure, frugality will lead to solidity. It is better to be solid than to have no grandchildren.
"
『7.37』Confucius said: "A gentleman is magnanimous, but a villain has a lot of worries. "
『7.38』Zi Zi is gentle but sharp, mighty but not fierce, respectful and peaceful.
Taibo Eighth
Confucius said: "Taibo Qi It can be said that the highest virtue is already achieved. If the world gives way, the people will not be able to gain it."
Confucius said: "Being respectful but disrespectful will lead to trouble; being cautious but disrespectful will lead to failure. If you are straight and disrespectful, you will be troubled. If a gentleman is loyal to his relatives, the people will be benevolent. The disciple said: "Enlighten my feet! Enlighten my hands! The poem goes: "Fighting with fear, as if facing an abyss, as if walking on thin ice." From now on, I know how to avoid you! Boy!"
Zengzi was ill, and Meng Jingzi asked about it. Zeng Zi said: "When a bird is about to die, its song is mournful; when a man is about to die, his words are also kind. There are three things that a gentleman values ??more than the Tao:
If you change your appearance, you will be too far away and arrogant; you are right. The color is as close as the letter, and the words are as contemptuous as the far away."
Zengzi said: "If you are able to ask questions about those who are not able, you will be able to ask more questions than those who are ignorant. If there is nothing, it is true. If you make mistakes without correcting them, my friend used to do this.” When approaching a major festival, it cannot be taken away, and a gentleman is a gentleman."
Zengzi said: "A scholar cannot be without great perseverance, because the responsibilities are heavy and the road is long. Benevolence is one's own responsibility, and it is not too important. After death, it is not far away."
Confucius said: "It is inspired by poetry. , it cannot be understood."
Confucius said: "If you are brave and sick, you will be in trouble. If you are not benevolent, you will be very sick, and you will be in chaos."
Confucius said: "If you are brave, you will be sick and poor. The beauty of Zhou Gong's talents makes him arrogant and stingy, but the rest is not enough."
Confucius said: "Three years of study will not lead to grain, and it will not be easy to gain."
Confucius said: "Believe in learning and stick to the good way. Don't live in a dangerous country without people, and don't live in a chaotic country. If there is a way in the world, you will see it, but if there is no way, you will hide it. If the country has a way, it will be poor and humble, which is a shame
, The state has no principles, and it is shameful to be rich and noble."
Confucius said: "If you are not in your position, you will not seek government."
Confucius said: "The beginning of being a teacher. , Guan Sui's chaos is overwhelming."
Confucius said: "I don't know how to be mad but not straight, to be arrogant but not willing, to be eccentric and not believe."
Confucius said: "If you don't learn enough, you are afraid of losing it."
Confucius said: "It's so majestic, Shun and Yu have the world, but they don't follow it."
Confucius said: "How great Yao's army was. It was so great that only Heaven was great, and only Yao managed it. It was so swaying that the people could not name it. It was so great that it was successful.
Huanhu , he has articles."
Shun had five ministers and ruled the world. King Wu said: "I have ten rebellious ministers." Confucius said: "It is difficult to be talented. It is not the case. During the period of Tang and Yu, this place was very prosperous. There were only nine women. Three. There are two parts of the world, to serve the Yin Dynasty. This can be said to be the highest virtue."
The Master said: "Yu and I have always been poor in food and drink, so they are filial to ghosts and gods, and they wear bad clothes. , and the beauty is as beautiful as the crown, the palace is as humble as the palace, and the best is as good as the ditch, Yu Wu
It happened without a break."
Zihan Ninth
Zihan. Words, profit, fate, and benevolence.
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I am in charge of you."
Confucius said: "Ma Mian is a courtesy. Today, I am pure and frugal, and I follow the crowd. Bowing down is a courtesy. Now bowing to the top is Taiye. Although there are many people far away, I will follow you."
Zi Juesi, don't be intentional, don't be necessary, don't be solid, don't be me.
Zi is afraid of Kuang. Said: "Since King Wen is gone, Wen is no longer here. The chapter of Heaven is lost to Si Wen. The deceased cannot be like Yu Si Wen. The Emperor of Heaven has not lost Si Wen.
What should Kuang people do?"
p>The great minister asked Yu Zigong: "Master, the saint is here! How many abilities are there?" Zigong said: "The general who strengthens the sky and is a saint is also capable of many things."
"The Master heard this and said: "
Does the Great Master know me? I am a young man, so I can do many despicable things. How many gentlemen are there? Not many!"
Lao said : "Confucius said: "I don't try it, it's the same skill."
Confucius said: "Do I know anything? I am ignorant. Someone asked me about it, but it was empty; I knocked on both ends and drank it all. Yan."
Confucius said: "If the phoenix bird does not come, the river does not flow out of the map, I am already dead!"
Confucius saw those who were in decline, those who were wearing robes, and those who were blind. , even if you see a small amount, you will do it; if you go too far, you will inevitably do it.
Yan Yuan sighed and said: "Looking up makes me taller, drilling makes me stronger. Look in front of me, but suddenly I am behind! Master is always good at seducing people: if you beat me with words, if you ask me with courtesy,
I can’t stop, and I have exhausted my talents. If I have established something, I will be outstanding. Although I want to follow it, there is no reason for it.”
Zi Lu made his disciples his ministers. When I heard about it, he said: "It's been a long time since I committed fraud! I have no ministers but I have ministers. Who can I deceive? Are you deceiving the heaven? Let me give it to you
He died in the hands of his ministers. I would rather die at the hands of my two or three sons! Even if I don’t get a big burial, why should I die on the road?” "Zhu?" Confucius said: "That's it! That's it! I treat Jia like that!"
Zi wanted to live in Jiuyi. Or he said: "How can it be so ugly?" Confucius said: "How can a gentleman live there?"
Confucius said: "I will defend myself against Lu, and then I will enjoy the upright and the elegant, and each will find his own place." ”
Confucius said: “When I go out, I serve the ministers, and when I go in, I serve my father and brother. I don’t dare to be reluctant at funerals, and I am not tired of drinking. What’s the matter with me!”
Zi was on the river. Said: "The deceased is like this man! He never gave up day and night."
Confucius said: "I have never seen a person who loves virtue, such as a person who lusts after sex."
Confucius said: "For example, this is The mountain has not yet become a barrier; if it stops, I will stop! It is like a flat ground, even if it covers a barrier; if I advance, I will go!"
Confucius said: "If you speak without being lazy, how can you return? ”
Confucius said to Yan Yuan: “What a pity! I have seen its progress, but I have not seen its end!”
Confucius said: “There are those who are not good-looking seedlings.” Husband! There are those who are beautiful but not real!"
Confucius said: "You can be feared in future generations, how can you know that those who come are not here? If you are not heard about it at forty or fifty, it is not enough to be afraid. ! "
Confucius said: "How can the words of French be ignored? Change them to be noble! How can Xun explain them without explanation? It is noble to interpret them! If you say them without interpreting them, you will not change them. At the end of my life
This is enough!"
Confucius said: "The master is loyal and faithful. No friend is as good as yourself. If you make mistakes, don't be afraid of changing them."
Confucius said: "Three armies can seize the commander, but an ordinary man cannot seize the will."
Confucius said: "The clothes are poor, and the clothes are solitary, and the reason is the same as those who are shameless. ! "If you don't worry and don't seek, what's the point of not being grateful?" Zi Lu chanted it all his life. Confucius
said: "This is the way, how can it be enough to praise Zang!"
Confucius said: "The year is cold, and then you know that after the pines and cypresses are carved."
Confucius Said: "Those who know do not be confused; those who are kind do not worry; those who are brave do not fear."
Confucius said: "You can learn from others, but you cannot learn the right way; you can learn from the right way, but you cannot establish it." "You can stand with me, but you can't with power." "The beauty of Tang Di is the opposite;
Don't you think about it? The room is far away." Confucius said: "Thinking about it is not far away." ? ”
Confucius said: Isn’t it true that one should learn from time to time? Isn’t it great to have friends from far away? Isn't it a gentleman who doesn't know something but doesn't get upset?
Confucius said: Don’t worry about others knowing what you know, but worry about not knowing others.
Confucius said: If a gentleman is not serious, he will not have authority, if he is not learned, he will be loyal, and if he has no friends who are inferior to himself, he should not be afraid of correcting his mistakes.
Confucius said: The father is watching his ambitions, but the father is not watching his actions. He has not changed his ways for three years, which can be called filial piety.
Confucius said: Clever words make people look more beautiful, and they are more benevolent.
Confucius said: By reviewing the past and learning the new, one can become a teacher.
Confucius said: To learn without thinking is to be in vain; to think without learning is to be lazy.
Confucius said: To know is to know, and to not know is to know. This is knowledge.
Confucius said: The life of a man is straight, and the life of ignorance is also spared.
Confucius said: Those who know are not as good as those who are good, and those who are good are not as good as those who are happy.
Confucius said: If you are above the middle person, you can speak well; if you are below the middle person, you cannot speak well.
Confucius said: The wise enjoy water, the benevolent enjoy mountains; the wise are active, the benevolent are still; the wise are happy, and the benevolent live long.
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