Drunk and sober day after day, flowers bloom and fade year after year... What are the next few sentences?

I hope that I will die of old age among the flowers and wine, and I don’t want to bow in front of the carriage.

From - "Peach Blossom Temple Song" by Tang Yin of the Ming Dynasty.

Original text: Peach Blossom Temple in Taohuawu, Peach Blossom Fairy under Peach Blossom Temple. The Peach Blossom Fairy planted peach trees and picked peach blossoms in exchange for wine money.

When I’m sober, I just sit in front of the flowers; when I’m drunk, I come to sleep under the flowers. Half drunk and half awake day after day, flowers fall and bloom year after year.

I hope that I will die of old age among the flowers and wine, and I don’t want to bow in front of the carriage. Cars, dust and horses are enough for the rich, and wine-cups and branches are for the poor. ?

If you compare wealth to poverty, one is on the ground and the other is in the sky. If the poor and the lowly were compared to a chariot and a horse, he would have to drive and I would have nothing to do.

Others laugh at me for being crazy, but I laugh at others because they can’t see through it. There are no tombs of heroes from the Five Tombs, and there are no flowers or wine to cultivate the fields.

Translation:

There is a Peach Blossom Temple in Taohuawu, and there is a Peach Blossom Fairy in Peach Blossom Temple. The Peach Blossom Fairy planted many peach trees, and he picked the peach blossoms to exchange for wine money.

When you are sober, sit quietly among the flowers, and when you are drunk, sleep under the flowers. Half awake and half drunk day after day, flowers bloom and fall year after year. I just want to die among peach blossoms and fine wine, and I don't want to bow and flatter in front of the carriages and horses of dignitaries.

Traveling in traffic is the hobby of nobles, while drinking wine and flowering branches is the fate and hobby of poor people like me. If we compare other people's wealth with my poverty, one is in the sky and the other is in the earth.

If I compare my poverty with the carriages and horses of the dignitaries, they work for the rich and powerful, but I get leisure pleasure. Others laugh at me for being crazy, but I laugh at others for not being able to see through the world. Don't you see, although those wealthy nobles were once glorious, now they can't see their tombs, they are only used as fields for farming.

Extended information:

1. Creation background

Zhou Daozhen's "The Complete Works of Tang Bohu" noted in the title of this poem: "The rubbings have 'Hongzhi Yichou March' "Tang Bohu Chronology" compiled by Zhou Daozhen and Zhang Yuezun says: "In March of Yichou, the eighteenth year of Hongzhi, the peach blossoms were in full bloom in the small garden of Taohuawu." That is to say, this poem was written in the eighteenth year of Hongzhi (1505). ), this year was only six years after Tang Yin was framed in the imperial examination.

Tang Yin once won the Jieyuan Award, but was later implicated in a fraud case in the examination room, and his rank was dismissed. In the long-term training of life, he saw through the illusion of fame and wealth, and believed that fame and wealth were obtained at the expense of freedom. It couldn't last long, so he decided not to be an official, so he sold paintings to make a living, living a leisurely life with flowers as friends and wine as friends. The poet wrote this poem to express his attitude towards life that he is willing to live in seclusion and is indifferent to fame.

2. Appreciation of the work

This poem mainly expresses the poet's attitude towards life that is willing to live in seclusion, is indifferent to fame, and does not want to interact with the world and pursues leisure. Peach blossom has the same pronunciation as "escape" and means a hermit. It also embodies the valuable spirit of pursuing freedom and cherishing the value of individual life.

The first four sentences of the poem are a narrative, saying that he is a peach blossom fairy living in seclusion in Taohua Temple in Taohuawu area, Suzhou. Planting peach trees, selling peach blossoms and drinking wine are a portrayal of his life. These four sentences are passed through the top of the poem. The technique deliberately highlights the image of "peach blossom" and uses the peach blossom as a metaphor for the hermit. It clearly depicts the image of a hermit who roams in the forest, is free and easy, loves life, and is as happy as a god.

The next four sentences describe the poet's life of being neighbors with flowers and taking wine as his friend. No matter he is sober or drunk, he never leaves the peach blossom. Day after day, year after year, as time goes by, the flowers bloom. Flowers bloom and fall but the original intention remains unchanged. This persistence in flowers and wine is a manifestation of extremely cherishing life.

The following four sentences directly point out your life wishes: I don’t want to follow the door of wealth, I would rather die in the flower world. Although the rich have the pleasure of traveling and running around, the poor can drink and drink. The lamp and the flower branch are connected. Through comparison, the two different pleasures of life of the poor and the rich are written.

The next four sentences are discussions. By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of wealth and poverty, they profoundly reveal the dialectical relationship between poverty and wealth: On the surface, the ratio of wealth and poverty seems to be that one is in the sky and the other is on the ground, but in fact The rich are not as good as the poor who are leisurely and contented with their hard work of driving and horses. If the wealth of the hard work of driving and horses is exchanged for the leisure and comfort of the poor.

The author believes that it is undesirable. This kind of value that despises fame and wealth is nothing short of earth-shattering in an era when everyone pursues wealth. It reflects the author’s profound insight into life and his detached and open-minded realm of life. It is a reflection of A wise choice in life must be related to wealth and wealth.

Money can buy enjoyment, but it cannot buy a leisurely and poetic life. Despite poverty, the joy of life and spiritual wealth are the portrayal of the life of frustrated literati in ancient times.

Throughout the whole poem, *** depicts two scenes, one is the life scene of high officials and rich people in the Han Dynasty, and the other is the life scene of Tang Yin himself in the Ming Dynasty. The former only used a dozen words such as "bow in front of the chariot and horse", "the chariot and the horse's feet", "luxury", etc. to vividly outline the life scenes of the Han Dynasty officials and rich people.

The latter is described in more detail, such as "planting peach trees", "picking peach blossoms in exchange for wine money", "when sober, he only sits in front of flowers, and when drunk, he comes to sleep under flowers", "half-drunk" "Half awake day after day", "I hope to die in old age among flowers and wine, unwilling to bow in front of carriages and horses", "The fate of being a hermit with wine cup branches", etc. are all in this category.

Although the eyes are full of fragrant words such as flowers, peaches, wine, drunkenness, etc., there is no vulgarity at all. The picture is gorgeous and elegant, the style is elegant and handsome, the melody is windy and dancing with snow, the meaning is mellow and profound, and the imagery is vivid, Clear and profound.