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[High Score] Reviews of Water Margin
Tiankuixing calls Baoyi Songjiang
Songjiang, people call "timely rain". Earlier, he was the superintendent of Yuncheng County, Shandong Province. He danced with ink and wrote documents all day long, and was a small official with a sharp pen and a pen. Chao Gai and other seven heroes outsmarted the birthday plan and were arrested by the government. Fortunately, Song Jiang informed him in advance. Chao Gai sent Liu Tang to send gold and letters to Song Jiang. Song Jiang's wife Yan Poxi discovered that Song Jiang had an affair with Liangshan and took the opportunity to threaten her. Song Jiang furiously killed Yan Poxi and fled to Cangzhou. Forced to go to Liangshan. Later Song Jiang became the leader of Liangshanbo. After being recruited, he was named Doctor Wude by Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, pacification envoy to Chuzhou, and general manager of the military and horse capital. Finally, he was killed by Gao Qiu with poisoned wine.
Tianxiong Star Leopard Head Lin Chong
Lin Chong, ranked sixth among the heroes of Liangshanbo, and second among the Five Tiger Generals of the Horse Army. In his early years, he was the gun and stick instructor of the 800,000 Imperial Guards in Tokyo. His wife was molested by Gao Qiu's son Gao Yanei, and he was framed by Gao Qiu. When he was sent to Cangzhou, fortunately, Lu Zhishen rescued him in the wild boar forest and escaped with his life. When he was sent to Cangzhou Prison to guard the Tianwangtang fodder yard, he was set on fire by Gao Qiu's confidant Lu Qian. Lin Chong killed Lu Qian and braved the wind and snow to flee to Liangshan overnight. Wang Lun, a scholar in white, could not tolerate it. After Chao Gai and Wu Yong robbed the birthday card and went to Liangshan, Wang Lun would not tolerate these heroes. Lin Chong killed Wang Lun in anger and pushed Chao Gai to the position of leader of Liangshanbo. Lin Chong was highly skilled in martial arts and won many battles. After the victory of the rebel army led by Fangla in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas, Lin Chong suffered a stroke and was forced to stay in Liuhe Temple in Hangzhou to recuperate. Wu Song took care of him and died of illness six months later.
Tiangu Xinghua Monk Lu Zhishen
Lu Zhishen, the thirteenth hero of Liangshanbo, and the first leader of the ten-member infantry army. Lu Zhishen, whose original name was Lu Da, was the supervisor of Jing Lue. Because he saw Zheng Tu bullying Jin Cuilian and his daughter, he beat Zhen Guanxi to death with three punches. Pursued by the government, he fled to Mount Wutai and became a monk, changing his name to Lu Zhishen. Lu Zhishen couldn't bear the strict rules of Buddhism. He beat the mountain gate drunk and destroyed his golden body. He was sent by the elders to Xiangguo Temple in Tokyo to guard the vegetable garden. He kicked the thieves who stole vegetables into the cesspit and uprooted weeping willows, which made him famous. Lu Zhishen rescued Lin Chong in the wild boar forest. Gao Qiu sent people to capture Lu Zhishen. Lu Zhishen dropped grass in Erlong Mountain. Later he defected to Shuibo Liangshan and became an infantry leader. Song Jiang attacked Fang La, and Lu Zhishen knocked Fang La over with a stick. Later, he passed away at Liuhe Temple in Hangzhou.
Li Kui
If you are straight and rude, you will get twisted
Li Kui's uprightness has always been praised by others, but among the heroes of Liangshan, uprightness is not unique to him. Is it true that Lu Zhishen Not upright? Isn't Wu Song upright? But why Li Kui's uprightness is so popular is mainly because his uprightness is very pure and has no pretentious elements, but it often contains violent elements (I hope people don't like him because of this). The most typical places are: First, at the chrysanthemum banquet, Song Jiang once again mentioned the invitation, which made Li Kui angry. He "yelled: 'I'm inviting you, I'm inviting you, I'm asking for you!' With just one kick, he kicked up the table and smashed it into pieces." Song Jiang wanted to To kill him, he "said: 'Are you afraid that I dare to struggle? My brother doesn't complain when he kills me, I don't hate when he is chopped into pieces, and I don't fear anyone except him!'" (Chapter 71) Although Li Kui conquered Song Jiang alone, He also occasionally has his own ideas, so he gets angry when he opposes the recruitment. It doesn't matter whether Song Jiang likes to hear it or not, but he has no cultivation, so he fights and fights. It is also a counter-recruitment, and Wu Song only gives his opinions. Don't do anything. The second point is that Li Kui misunderstood people's words and thought that Song Jiang was robbing civilian girls. He didn't care about the crime. He swung a big ax and chopped down the apricot-yellow flag "to do justice for heaven", "grabbed her to the court and ran to Song Jiang." (Part 1 Chapter seventy-three) scolded Song Jiang severely. If the crowd hadn't stopped him, Song Jiang would have been killed long ago. Li Kui's Geng Zhi really shines here. However, as mentioned above, his uprightness has a serious tendency to violence, which often becomes the source of disaster for others. While catching ghosts in Siliu Village, he discovered that his master's daughter was having an affair (if viewed from a modern perspective, it was free love), so he killed both of them, causing the master to be devastated. Li Kui actually had the nerve to ask others to thank him! (Chapter 73) Li Kui's integrity is also reflected in the fact that he knows he is wrong and is willing to admit it. When he scolded Song Jiang wrongly, he went to plead guilty.
Li Kui never took killing seriously, it can be seen from what he said or what he did. Dai Zong complained that he fought with others because of grabbing fish, but Li Kui said: "You are afraid that I will harm you. I killed one myself and I will bear the responsibility." (Chapter 38) He did not put human life at all. In the eyes, even the so-called responsibility is a lie. Otherwise, if you killed someone back then, why would you run away again? He is not a bold person at all. "Water Margin" Chapter 52: Li Kui went in and out for firewood and beat Yin Tianxi to death. Li Kui said, "I'm going to leave now, and I will hurt you." (Chapter 52) Chai Jin told him that he had a way, so Li Kui left. This also shows that Li Kui is not the kind of hero who does things alone and is responsible for others! Yin Tianxi is a bully, but how much better can Li Kui be?
If Li Kui beat Yin Tianxi to death because he acted recklessly, and Yin Tianxi also deserved it, then what Li Kui did when he robbed the court in Jiangzhou to save Song Jiang was completely the act of a bandit. It is written in the book: "I saw him being the first to do his best and killing the most people." (Chapter 40) Chao Gai called him but he didn't listen. "Kill people." (Chapter 40) He also said that everyone followed Li Kui, "When they went to the intersection, they killed the officers and soldiers and the people, leaving corpses everywhere, blood flowing in the fields, and countless people were overthrown." (Chapter 40) Later, Chao Gai stopped Li Kui from killing people indiscriminately, but "the Han (Li Kui) came to listen to the call, and he would kill him one by one with an axe." (Chapter 40) Li Kui's situation Shi's killing was purely for fun. If the previous murder was to save Song Jiang, which was excusable, then now, Song Jiang had already been rescued, and there was no need to kill anyone again, especially no more innocent people. Moreover, Chao Gai was also stopping him. Apparently, among the heroes in the robbery field, Li Kui was the only one who was extremely murderous. What's especially hateful is that he doesn't listen to dissuasion at all. Still, I kill mine, you say yours. Li Kui's bloodthirsty disease not only broke out in this place, but also when the Liangshan heroes attacked Zhujiazhuang for the third time, Li Kui did not miss a good opportunity to kill. Li Kui went to Song Jiang to ask for credit: "Zhu Long was killed by his brothers, Zhu Biao was also beheaded by his brothers, Hu Cheng and his family were all killed, and my brothers came here to ask for credit." He added : "I was able to cut smoothly, so I rushed to Hu's village... I killed no one in his village." (Chapter 50) Song Jiang complained that he killed too much and asked him how many people he had captured alive. Li Kui said: "If anyone is impatient, he will chop down the living things when he sees them." (Chapter 50) Song Jiang therefore erased his credit, but "Black Tornado laughed and said: 'Although I have no credit, you still eat me. '" (Chapter 50) It can be seen that Li Kui's killing has nothing to do with seeking credit, but is related to his mentality. For him, other people's lives are not lives, as long as they are human beings, he has them. He was interested in killing. Killing was his greatest pleasure in life. As long as there was someone to kill, regardless of gender, old or young, he would welcome them all. He would not be found out by his conscience and could not take action. Except for Hu Sanniang and Hu Cheng, he killed all of Hu Sanniang's family. , which of course includes the elderly and children, how bloodthirsty they are! Besides him, among the heroes of Liangshan, who else is so bloodthirsty?
In "Water Margin", there is a special place where Li Kui kills children without blinking an eye. In order to force Zhu Tong to go up the mountain, Song Jiang sent Wu Yong and Li Kui down the mountain. To this end, Li Kui killed the son of the prefect who was under Zhu Tong's care, and he killed him brutally! Zhu Tong was so angry that he wanted to fight with Li Kui. Li Kui had no choice but to stay in Chai Jinzhuang (Chapter 51). The child was only four years old and innocent. Although Li Kui did it under orders, killing someone was not right for him. Appetite? Therefore, even when facing a toothless child, he can still do it! Yu Xiangdou commented: "Li Kui murdered his 16-year-old son just because he wanted Zhu Tong to go up the mountain. Looking at the Tao, there is sadness and pity for his husband! Li Kui is iron-hearted and the crane weeps and the ape is sad for the sacrifice of a young child for a hero."
"(Mr. Yu made a slight mistake in this comment. One thing is that Li Kui's main crime for killing a young child was Song Jiang. This is evidenced by Chai Jin's explanation in Chapter 51. Of course, although Li Kui was just a mindless tool, he committed suicide. The guilt of the child is unquestionable; the second child must have been four years old, not six years old.) However, other commentators either did not say a word, showing their indifference, or simply praised Li Kui and belittled Zhu Ding. For example, Li Zhuowu commented Zhu Tong said: "Even the life of Xiaoyamen is not worth it. Why bother because of the bravery of a man and the kindness of a woman? It's so funny." "When he was commenting on Li Kui's murder of Hu's family, he actually criticized the word "Buddha"! What a bunch of heartless guys who confuse right and wrong! However, we must not forget that the influence of these critics just shows that their views are not groundless. , but represents the views of a large part of the society. This is the most terrifying thing, but critics like Yu Xiangdou are rarely known. It is really sad.
Li Kui is not only murderous. If he is interested and in a good mood, he is not only interested in killing, but also interested in eating human flesh! He killed the four-year-old child in a sadistic manner - the child's head was split in half (Chapter 51). ); After killing Li Gui, cut off his leg meat to eat; (Chapter 43); When catching an adulterer, he killed two people and chopped them into ten pieces; (Chapter 73) Song Jiang captured Huang Wenbing and wanted to kill him. It was Li Kui who volunteered to execute him. The book says: "Li Kui picked up the sharp knife, looked at Huang Wenbing and said with a smile: 'You are in the back hall of Magistrate Cai Jiu, and you can say that the zodiac is black, and you can do harm to others. He was tempted out of nowhere. Today you want to die quickly, but the master wants you to die slowly. ’ Then he cut the sharp knife from his leg first, picked it up, and put it on the charcoal fire to drink. After cutting off a piece, roasting another piece, and when there was no piece left, he cut off Huang Wenbing. Then Li Kui cut open his chest with a knife, took out the heart and liver, and made sobering soup with the leaders. "(Chapter 41) Li Kui's interest in killing is evident here! No matter how bad Huang Wenbing is, shouldn't his wish for a quick death not be fulfilled? Why are these bloodthirsty gangsters so cruel? Where can they still be? Does it smell like a human being?
Why is Li Kui bloodthirsty[2]
Li Kui is bloodthirsty. This is not an isolated phenomenon. Since the beginning of human history, there have been records of killing each other. It can be said that there are countless books in history. I mentioned above that Li Kui had a psychological state that we often ignore when he kills, which is his excitement. His excitement when killing people often even reaches the point of madness. This kind of madness has become a A topic studied by many psychologists.
The famous Austrian zoologist Conroe Lorenz wrote a book "Aggression and Human Nature", which conducted a profound study on human aggression. He believed that Aggressive behavior is a human instinct like other behaviors. Under natural circumstances, it is as helpful to the survival of individuals and races as other instincts. He also believes that although human aggressive impulses often cause devastating consequences. , but other instincts can also have the same consequences in a less dramatic way. It is probably not an exaggeration to say that Lorenz's views represent the views of many people throughout the ages when talking about the good and evil of human nature. The literature is voluminous, and there is a greater market for those who argue about human nature. However, the question of whether human nature is good or evil is too profound and broad, and this article does not intend to go into too much detail. (Interested people can refer to my other article "On Human Nature as Ownership". "Legal Philosophical Basis of the System") In this article, I mainly want to discuss the origin of Li Kui's crazy state when he killed people.
We often see the so-called "killing leads to sex" in novels or articles. "This is the same thing as Li Kui's so-called "cutting smoothly", that is, killing brings pleasure. So, as a human being - a person who can think, how can this kind of evil pleasure be produced? ?
There is a small town in Spain called Calanda. Every year, on a fixed date, all the men in the town gather in the central square of the town. A drum, big or small. At noon they began to beat the drum, and they did not stop until twenty-four hours later.
Soon after the drumming started, they entered a state of ecstasy. During the drumming process, they seemed to be hypnotized. When they stopped twenty-four hours later, many of the drums had been broken. The drummers' hands were also swollen, and the most peculiar thing was that the faces of the participants showed a look of mad hatred. Clearly, this drumming ritual expresses a strong desire for destruction. When they first started playing drums, the rhythm of the drums contributed to the hypnotic state of the drummers. However, later on, the drummers' minds were completely overwhelmed by the passion for drumming, which sustained them for a full twenty-four hours. Otherwise, if you don’t eat, drink, sleep, or exercise all day and night, people will be extremely tired.
Li Kui killed people in many situations, just like these Qalanda people. During the killing process, his entire body and mind were completely occupied by this kind of hatred, and he was hypnotized by the pleasure of killing. , just like those patients suffering from nocturnal syndrome, he almost lost all his memory during the whole process of what he did. He is no longer himself, he is just a killing machine. His brain does not only instruct him to kill. , can no longer direct him to do other things. Therefore, when he killed someone after rescuing Song Jiang, he couldn't hear Chao Gai calling him. When he killed Hu Sanniang's family, he also claimed to be "skilled in chopping", and he didn't care about anyone he met until he chopped it off.
The most important reason why Li Kui likes to kill and fight is because his life is empty. He likes drinking and gambling. This is the main content of his life. He became Dai Zong's follower in Jiangzhou. This makes a living, and he often fights in prison. Dai Zong said: "When I was in Jiangzhou prison, but when I was drunk, I had no choice but to fight against the sinners. I only wanted to fight in an ordinary strong prison. I was also affected by him and suffered." He always sees injustice and likes to fight strong men, so everyone in Jiangzhou is afraid of him." (Chapter 38) It seems that Li Kui is a person with a strong sense of justice, but carefully analyze this passage and Li Kui. Throughout the book, we will find that, firstly, what Dai Zong said is too flattering and inconsistent with the facts; secondly, if everyone in Jiangzhou is afraid of him, he must be an indiscriminate person who beats and curses people. A commonplace guy, when Song Yulian and her mother heard that it was Black Whirlwind who had just attacked, they were so frightened that they dared not speak out. Otherwise, everyone should respect him instead of being afraid of him. It can be seen from this that Li Kui is a gangster who is feared by the locals, not much different from that rogue. The daily life of such people is extremely boring. Apart from gambling, drinking and fighting, there is nothing more meaningful to do every day. Therefore, Li Kui's brother hates Li Kui very much when he sees him. To be honest, if such a person were born in my family, Brother, what can I do except hate you?
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Answer: Dugu Renzai Tianya - Assistant Level 2 2-10 15:10
Song Jiang:
People call "timely rain". Earlier, he was the superintendent of Yuncheng County, Shandong Province. He danced with ink and wrote documents all day long, and was a small official with a sharp pen and a pen. Chao Gai and other seven heroes outsmarted the birthday plan and were arrested by the government. Fortunately, Song Jiang informed him in advance. Chao Gai sent Liu Tang to send gold and letters to Song Jiang. Song Jiang's wife Yan Poxi discovered that Song Jiang had an affair with Liangshan and took the opportunity to threaten her. Song Jiang furiously killed Yan Poxi and fled to Cang. Forced to go to Liangshan. Later Song Jiang became the leader of Liangshanbo. After being recruited, he was named Doctor Wude by Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty, pacification envoy to Chuzhou, and general manager of the military and horse capital. Finally, he was killed by Gao Qiu with poisoned wine.
Lu Junyi:
A wealthy member of the Communist Party of China in Beijing, nicknamed "Jade Qilin", he is good at martial arts, and his stick is unparalleled in the world. Lu Junyi was deceived into Liangshan by Liangshan Bo Wu's tricks. Lu Junyi fought with the Liangshan heroes and fled. When he escaped by boat, he was captured alive by Zhang Shun, a white stripe in the waves. Lu Junyi did not want to fall into the trap of Liangshan and become a bandit, so he took the opportunity to escape. Back in Beijing, his wife Jia married the housekeeper Li Gu. Lu Junyi was also captured by officers and soldiers at the same time, beaten and sent to death row. Song Jiang led the heroes of Liang Shanbo to attack the city of Beijing. Shi Xiu, a desperate man, robbed the court alone, rescued Lu Junyi, and killed the adulterer and adulterer. After Lu Junyi defected to Liangshan, he took the second highest position. After being recruited, Lu Junyi was named a martial arts doctor, Luzhou pacifier and deputy general manager of the army. Later, he was poisoned by Gao Qiu with medicinal wine. He was unable to ride a horse. He lost his footing and fell into the water while riding a boat and died.
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Answer: Xianghuwu - Xiucai Level 2 2-10 15:19
Ruda——
Ruda is from the Water Margin The most humane wise person, what the old monk of Wutai Mountain said is correct, so he is called Zhi Shen! Throughout the book, Lu Zhishen only killed people by punching him in Guanxi before leaving home, which was an unjust killing. The few people he killed after that were all evil. In fact, he was Hong Qigong in Water Margin, a true gentleman and a great hero. Therefore, from the perspective of novelists and readers, Zhishen and Wu Song are equally famous, but they are very different.
Zhi Shen has a true sense of human nature. Whether it is to protect his father and daughter, he will spare no effort, without any utilitarian purpose or fame-seeking motive. When he became a monk in Mount Wutai, he repeatedly broke the rules of the temple. The root cause was his nature of drinking wine and his pursuit of an unrestrained lifestyle. There was no bullying behavior. When he travels to Tokyo, even if he is in the company of gangsters, his kind and understanding heart affects the gangster's behavior and plays a restraining role without losing his good deeds. Lin Chong cherishes each other's heroes, makes a big fuss in the wild boar forest, pretends to be a bride in the bridal chamber, eliminates the evil Taoist priests at Erlong Mountain, and reaches Shangliang Mountain. His heroic spirit complements Lin Chong's in a great way!
The author painstakingly laid out the fate of the heroes of Liangshan. Compared with Wu Song's broken arm, Lin Chong's persecution, Wu Yong's entry into the world, and Gongsun Sheng's death... Lu Zhishen's merits and deeds were complete, and the paradise on earth was established in Hangzhou, implying that It is the good death of a true hero in the world....
Song Jiang
Song Jiang was originally a small official in Yuncheng County, Shandong Province. His courtesy name was Gongming and his nickname was Hu Baoyi. He is dark-skinned and short in stature. He is usually righteous, spends money like water, is good at making friends, and is famous all over the world for his timely rain. Due to the incident of Chao Gai and others' robbery of the birthday plan in Huangnigang, Song Jiang informed Chao Gai of the news of the pursuit by the officers and soldiers. After Chao Gai and others went to Liangshan, he sent Liu Tang to deliver a letter (recruitment bag) and fifty taels of gold as reward. Unexpectedly, this letter fell into the hands of his concubine Yan Poxi. Helpless, Song Jiang furiously killed Yan Poxi and sent him to Jiangzhou, where he met Li Kui and others. However, he was sentenced to death for writing an anti-poem in Xunyang Tower. Fortunately, the Liangshan heroes rescued Song Jiang from the execution ground and brought him to Liangshan, where he became the deputy leader. Later, when he attacked Zengtou City, Chao Gai was killed by a poisoned arrow in his eye, so he took the top spot. Later, Song Jiang led the crowd to recruit peace for the imperial court. In the process of conquering other rebel armies, Liangshan heroes suffered many casualties, and Song Jiang himself was poisoned to death by the imperial wine he was given.
Song Jiang ranks first among the one hundred and eight generals, and is the Tiankuixing star at the top of the thirty-six Tiangang stars.
Shi Qian:
Shi Qian has good martial arts skills and can climb high and walk on walls.
He is a tomb robber and a thief, and is known as the "Flea on the Drum" by people in the world. Yang Xiong
and Shi Xiu killed Pan Qiaoyun and Pei Ruhai, and were discussing running to Liangshan. Unexpectedly, they bumped into Shi Qian. Shi Qian was caught by Zhujiazhuang troops because he stole and ate the rooster from Zhujiazhuang Hotel, which caused Song Jiang to beat Zhujiazhuang three times.
After Shi moved to Liangshan, he was sent to Tokyo to steal Xu Ning's treasure
A, together with Tang Long, deceived Xu Ning into Liangshan and made a great contribution
Lao. Shi Qian was named the second leader of the secret infantry and was the 107th hero of Liangshan. During the expedition against Fang La,
Shi Qian died of illness:
Xu Ning, the 18th hero of Liangshan, the Eight Tigers of the Horse Army
The Cavalry and Pioneer Envoy two. Xu Ning turned out to be the instructor of the Capital Golden Spear Class
. After Song Jiang was defeated by Hu Yanzhuo's chain horse, Wu Yong used a trick to get Shi Qian to steal Jia and trick Xu Ning into going to Liangshan. Xu Ning taught
the heroes of Liangshan to use the hook and sickle spear to defeat Hu Yanzhuo and achieved great success
. When Song Jiang conquered Fang La, the soldiers and horses walked to the east of Hangzhou City
When Xu Ning went to save Hao Siwen at Xinqiao, he was shot to death by a poisonous arrow.
Hu Yanzhuo:
Hu Yanzhuo, the eighth hero of Liangshanbo, the fifth horse army
The fourth tiger general. He uses a pair of bronze whips and rides a black horse that kicks the snow. He is highly skilled in martial arts. Song Jiang's soldiers and horses killed Gao Qiu's younger brother
After Gao Lian, Gao Qiu recommended Hu Yanzhuo to be the commander of the troops and horses to attack
Liangshanbo. Hu Yanzhuo used chain horses to defeat Song Jiang's soldiers and horses.
Tang Long, the golden leopard, suggested that Xu Ning could break the chain horse with a hook and sickle spear.
Wu Yong moved to Tokyo while designing the school, stole Xu Ning's wild goose feather chainmail, and deceived Xu Ning into arriving in Liangshan. Xu Ning's hook and sickle spear indeed broke Hu Yanzhuo's chain horse. Hu Yanzhuo
escaped to Qingzhou alone. The prefect of Qingzhou asked him to lead an attack
on Taohua Mountain and Erlong Mountain. Liangshan Bo troops rushed to Taohua Mountain and Erlong Mountain to rescue him, and used a trick to lure Huyan into a trap and capture him alive. Hu Yanzhuo surrendered to Liangshan.
After being recruited, Hu Yanzhuo was granted the title of Imperial Military Commander
Commander.
Wu Yong:
Wu Yong, whose courtesy name is Xue, and whose Taoist name is Mr. Jialiang. Ping
The vitality is clever and clever, and he has read thousands of scriptures. Make two copper chains
. Wu Yong made suggestions for Chao Gai, outsmarted the birthday plan, and used medicinal wine
to pour out the green-faced beast Yang Zhi, and captured the famous Liang Zhong in Beijing
The book was given to Cai Taishi to celebrate his birthday One hundred thousand gold and silver jewels
. Song Jiang was arrested for reciting anti-poems in Xunyang Tower, and he and Dai Zong were taken to the execution ground. When he was about to be executed, Wu used a trick to rob the execution ground and saved Song Jiang. , Dai Zong. Song Jiang's second attack on Zhujiazhuang failed; when he attacked Zhujiazhuang for the third time, Wu Yong used a double palm strategy to capture Zhujiazhuang. When Wu Yong was breaking the chain horse, he sent Shi Qian to steal Xu Ning and trick him into going to Liangshan. When Song Jiang was in trouble in Huazhou, Wu Yong came up with a plan to borrow Su Taijin's golden bell to hang up, and rescued Jiuzhilong Shi Jin and Huahen Lu Zhishen. Throughout his life, he made many ingenious plans and accomplished military exploits. After being recruited, he was named Wu Shengjun
as the propaganda envoy. After Song Jiang and Li Kui were killed, Wu Yong and Hua Rong hanged themselves in front of Song Jiang's grave and were buried together with Song Jiang.
On the way.
Li Kui
In "Water Margin", Li Kui is one of the most written characters with the most distinctive and full personality. This Liangshan general has always been highly regarded, either as the most rebellious, or as innocent and cute. But I have read "Water Margin" several times, and I really don't like this hero - an out-of-control monster in the rivers and lakes. This is the author's overall impression of him.
This hero, nicknamed Black Whirlwind and Iron Niu, is a comic hero image in ancient Chinese novels. There are many similar characters to him in ancient novels, such as Zhang in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" Fei, Niu Gao in "The Complete Biography of Yue Yue", Jiao Zan and Meng Liang in "The Romance of the Yang Family", Cheng Yaojin in "Shuo Tang", etc.
This type of characters have some unique characteristics. From the appearance point of view, most of them are tall and burly and ugly; from the point of view of talent and temperament, they all have strong martial arts skills and often use axes and hammers. It is a kind of heavy weapon, brave in combat, good at fighting tough battles, and has a rough and straightforward nature, a bad temper, and hates evil as much as hatred.
What’s interesting is that they often have a close, brotherly relationship with their elegant and steady generals. This highly contrasting combination and appearance of characters can easily produce comic effects. In addition, due to their reckless personalities and impatient tempers, these comedy heroes are always impulsive and constantly get into trouble. They either cause misunderstandings or do bad things with good intentions, which adds a lot of trouble to the work.
Fortunately, the troubles caused were not too big, and in the end they were always resolved one by one by the brother-like general, with almost no danger, creating a comical and humorous artistic effect.
Zhang Fei
Zhang Fei, the adopted brother of Liu Bei, is the second among the Five Tiger Generals. His courtesy name was Yide, a native of Zhuojun (now Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province). When he was young, he made an affair with Guan Yu and Liu Bei.
He once fought with Guan Yu and Liu Bei against Lu Bu at Hulao Pass. A roar from the Changbanpo Bridge scared off millions of Cao Cao's troops. Jiamengguan fought against Ma Chao at night, Brazil fought against Zhang Fei, and a snake spear eight feet tall defeated all three armies bravely. After Liu Bei entered Sichuan, he was appointed as General of the Cavalry and granted the title of Marquis of Xixiang. In 221 AD, in order to avenge his second brother Guan Yu, he and Liu Bei launched an army to attack Soochow. Before leaving, he was assassinated by his generals Fan Jiang and Zhang Da for whipping the soldiers. He was only fifty-five years old when he died. There is a poem from later generations that sighs:
An Xi once heard that the governor of the post office was whipped, and the yellow scarf swept away Zuo Yanliu.
The sound of Hulao closing was first heard, and water flowed backwards beside Changban Bridge.
The righteous interpretation of Yan Yan is the Shu realm, and the wisdom deceives Zhang Fei to settle in Zhongzhou.
Gao Qiu, the most powerful figure in the Autumn Water Margin, died before defeating Wu.
Every time I read "Water Margin", I always have to think about it. Among these many characters, who is the most capable and powerful? After sifting and selecting, I finally selected one. This person's surname was Gao, with the single character "俅". This old Mr. Gao Qiu Gao, who is not good at both civil and military skills, can fool the heroes of the world into spinning around, so he must be an expert.
This also illustrates the principle that no matter how superb a person's martial arts or literary talent is, it will not have much effect. In modern terms, no matter how good your skills are, no matter how many hard books you study, it is all in vain. Look at Gao Qiu, who can only play football and become a high official. There is no need to read any books or practice martial arts from dawn to dusk. How comfortable! I think Gao Qiu plays chess better than ordinary people because his surname is Gao!
Gao Qiu's best skills are observing colors and pleasing people. If the emperor doesn't like him, he won't be able to become a high official. He may still be playing a small role in the street market. After pondering it carefully for a long time, I suddenly realized that pleasing people and observing colors are also unique skills, which are better than any superior martial arts or profound knowledge. If Mr. Gao is still alive and willing to teach classes, I will definitely sign up.
Everyone in Liangshan basically has some hatred towards Gao Qiu. It was basically because of him that he was forced to go to Liangshan. Didn't Song Jiang clamor to "do justice for heaven"? The meaning is obvious, it is nothing more than to do something just for the emperor. The so-called justice is not only to remove Mr. Gao from power, but it would also be extremely satisfying if Gao Qiu could be quartered. But in fact, who has the ability to kill Gao Qiu?
What if I were caught by Song Jiang’s men by chance? Aren't you going to send him back respectfully? Lin Chong, the chief instructor of the 300,000-strong Forbidden Army, was so angry that he died. When I saw Lin Chong vomiting blood in the TV series, I felt sorry for him at first, but later I felt quite happy. Gao Qiu is really capable, so I’d be surprised if he doesn’t piss you off to death! If I had known this earlier, I shouldn't have offended Gao Qiu for such a trivial matter. I would have given my wife to him with a smile, and maybe I could have had some peace in exchange for it.
The Water Margin, which has hundreds of thousands of words, begins with Gao Qiu, and all the stories are caused by him. The heroes of Liangshan gathered in Shuibo to make trouble. If it weren't for Mr. Gao, there would be no need to go. The entire country is controlled by Gao Qiu. The emperor is just a chess piece, and the person playing chess is Gao Qiu. Who is the person playing chess with Gao Qiu? I think it's him, Gao Qiu, who is playing a lonely chess game with himself. Including Liangshan's troops, it seems that they can be counted as his chess pieces.
Everyone in the world thinks that Gao Qiu is a great traitor and a traitor to the country who does not hesitate to harm the loyal and good, but I want to cry out for him. He just has good luck and some abilities, so why do you hate him so much? The reason why he behaved so recklessly was because he wanted to use his own personal example to warn the world that it doesn't matter if he has no culture, no martial arts, no skills, no background, as long as he learns the ability to please people like Gao Qiu, he will be able to defeat all the invincible enemies in the world.
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