2 10 The ranking of scientific research guarantee rate in colleges and universities is released! There is a big gap between insurance research and postgraduate entrance examination. What should gradua

2 10 The ranking of scientific research guarantee rate in colleges and universities is released! There is a big gap between insurance research and postgraduate entrance examination. What should graduate students do? What is the difference between insurance research and postgraduate entrance examination? Compared with postgraduate entrance examination, what advantages does Baoyan have? Why do you have to prepare from freshman year? Take everyone to understand!

What is Baoyan? Students or parents who are in contact with Baoyan for the first time may not know Baoyan yet. Let's first understand the significance of insurance research.

The full name of Bao Yan is: recommend outstanding undergraduate graduates to study for master's degree without examination. As the name implies, it is to select some senior graduates with excellent undergraduate results and recommend them to study for graduate students, without taking the exam in proportion.

Exemption from examination here refers to exempting the preliminary examination process and directly entering the expert review, which is an increasingly popular postgraduate learning method in China.

Insurance research began in 1985. Generally, it is screened among senior students every year, and the right to make rules and operate is in the hands of each school. So the situation of insurance research is different from school to school.

Postgraduate entrance examination should go through two stages, the initial test and the second test. Those who pass the initial test enter the second interview, and the second interview will follow? 1: 1.2 or? The final admission ratio is 1: 1.5 (the proportion of popular majors in some popular schools will reach 1:2).

The Ministry of Education stipulates that graduate schools should be established? The proportion of 2 1 1 colleges and universities that guarantee scientific research can reach 15%, the proportion of 2 1 1 colleges and universities without graduate schools is 5%, and the proportion of non-21/colleges and universities is even less, only 2%. Generally speaking, the proportion of popular majors is low.

Generally speaking, the more powerful the university, the higher the proportion of scientific research support: for example, the proportion of scientific research support in Peking University is over 53%, the proportion of full-time students in Nankai University is 58%, that in Beihang University is 48%, and that in China University of Science and Technology, Fudan University and Shanghai Jiaotong University is over 30%.

In 2020, Beihang University plans to recruit about 5,500 graduate students of various degrees, including about 3,700 full-time and about 1.800 part-time. Among them, there are about 1800 full-time students who are recommended to be exempted from exams inside and outside the school, accounting for nearly 50%.

The guaranteed rate of famous universities is getting higher and higher. Although the Ministry of Education stipulates that the graduate student walk-in rate should be controlled at 15%, it will also have an effect on ordinary universities.

Even more and more colleges and universities are constantly breaking through this restriction. For example, Hebei University of Technology, as a 2 1 1 institution, is close to 10%, while Yanshan University and Hebei University reach 7%, which obviously exceeds the proportion stipulated by the Ministry of Education (not 2 1 1 institution, 2 168).

The proportion of non-2 1 1 colleges and universities is very low, and basically a major is around 5%. If a major has 100 students, then there are only five places for research.

The difference between Bao Yan and one's deceased father grind Let's talk specifically about the difference between Bao Yan and one's deceased father grind:

Going to graduate school needs to meet certain rules and standards. Insurance research generally requires excellent grades during the undergraduate period, plus some extracurricular activities, scientific research competitions and so on. Finally, rank and determine the list of insurance research.

2 1 1 University students rank in the top three academic years 10%, 985 College students rank in the top 30%, and the top 50% of the base classes can generally obtain the qualification for postgraduate entrance examination and research.

Most schools are based on academic performance, and the top few percent of students can have research places. That is, the top few students in the class may get the qualification of insurance research.

The number of postgraduate places depends on the number of students enrolled in this major and the regulations of the school. Under normal circumstances, if you are among the best in your class, you will generally be qualified for textual research. Therefore, every exam in college should be treated with caution, which determines whether you can be admitted to graduate school.

There are two steps in the insurance research: one is to obtain the exemption qualification of the undergraduate school, and the other is that the target school is willing to accept it. In order to get the admission qualification of the target college, you can get the admission qualification by attending the summer camp of the target college for postgraduate entrance examination, the pre-examination exemption in September and the re-examination of the service system (formal exemption).

The preparation time and content of Bao Yan and postgraduate entrance examination are different. Postgraduate entrance examination is conducted at the beginning of the last semester of senior year, and enrollment is generally completed in September and 10. Postgraduate students will not be admitted until April of the next semester of their senior year.

Baoyan looks at the achievements of the first three years of the university, and requires that the university should always be excellent in the first three years and rank high in its majors. Postgraduate entrance examination generally takes four courses, most of which are mathematics, English, politics and a professional course, and the preparation time usually takes one to one and a half years.

Many students will go to the corresponding tutor half a year after the exemption, which will give them half a year to study and take the lead again!

In the next semester of junior year, students began to apply for summer camps in major universities. If the summer camp passes, the undergraduate colleges also agree to release it, and then they can get the admission notice of the target colleges.

After obtaining the qualification of insurance research, you need to contact the school and learn from your seniors. Which school did they go to? Which school does not discriminate against your undergraduate school? ........................................................................................................................................................................

Baoyan is more likely to be a popular major in a prestigious school. In fact, there is not much difference between master's degree and master's degree, but most students who are exempt from the exam choose master's degree, which makes the number of master's degree places left for candidates in the unified examination too small, which is extremely difficult to get into!

For example, there are more than a dozen majors in Peking University that only recruit students free of tuition, which means that there is no chance to recruit candidates in a unified way. Nankai artificial intelligence, computers, cyberspace security and software only leave two or three places for candidates. Because the major is popular, and there are not many places for special students, the probability of being admitted to the popular major of a famous school through postgraduate entrance examination is very low, which is extremely difficult, and there is no lack of enrollment ratio of dozens to one!

In terms of success rate, Bao Yan can apply to many schools, and there is only one opportunity for postgraduate entrance examination. Because the insurance research is decided in advance, its success rate is much higher than that of the postgraduate entrance examination. Most students who have obtained the qualification of insurance research can successfully get the admission notice of their favorite school. Students who take the postgraduate entrance examination have to go through a tense review exam, then interview for a second interview and so on. Now they are generally accepted by the difference, which means that you are likely to be rejected in the final interview stage, and then you have to consider a series of issues such as transfer.

Because all colleges and tutors like to exempt students from tuition fees, more and more students are exempt from tuition fees. Although the proportion of tuition-free students is generally not high, the popular majors in top universities basically recruit tuition-free students. It is very difficult to go to the popular majors of top universities through postgraduate entrance examination. For example, the enrollment plan of Computer College of Nankai University accounts for 96% of the enrollment plan, and only one place is reserved for graduate students.

The "Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Education on Further Improving the Measures for Recommending Excellent Undergraduate Graduates to Study for Master's Degree without Examination" promotes the new policy, of which two points are very important:

Insurance research is divided into external insurance and internal insurance. Foreign insurance means that you can go to any university other than your own school. You can go to any university that is willing to accept you. Internal insurance means that you can only study for graduate students in your own university. But now many schools don't distinguish between internal insurance and external insurance. As long as you are a student who walks, you can apply outside, but you can't apply to other schools. You can also go back to our school, especially some non-colleges and universities, and encourage your students to go out for postgraduate study. You can choose whether you are a master or a master. This resulted in the following differences:

Students who choose to go have more choices and are no longer limited to their own graduate studies. Because of the gap between different institutions, graduate students who leave can have more choices to apply for different institutions. Students who choose to go to graduate school can only fill in one school and one volunteer. Once the results are not satisfactory, it is impossible to adjust without crossing the national line. Baoyan's students have a greater advantage in choosing tutors. Students studying in Bao 'an will contact their tutors first, so they can choose their tutors first, which has a wider range of choices. Students who are preparing for the postgraduate entrance examination will not contact their tutors until they know the scores. One step behind, one step behind. Students who choose to take the postgraduate entrance examination generally decide to take the postgraduate entrance examination in the last semester of their senior year, and the rest of the time can be arranged by themselves. Graduate students usually graduate only two or three months after the second interview, so they can only take the time to write their graduation thesis and prepare for graduation. Insurance research is more stable than postgraduate entrance examination. If your goal is not a top university, going to an ordinary 985 university is not difficult and more stable. For example, on 20 19, the civil engineering major of Chongqing University was expected to enroll 75 students, but actually only 60 students were admitted. For students who take the postgraduate entrance examination, no matter whether you can pass the written test line or not, even if you pass the re-examination, the ratio is 3: 1. That is to say, among the three students who pass the test line, only 1 can be admitted, which shows that the competition for postgraduate entrance examination is fierce.

For students' psychology, there is a big gap between insurance research and postgraduate entrance examination. There are more choices for the students in the graduate school, and the pressure is not great. Most students who take the postgraduate entrance examination are under great psychological pressure.

Differences in recognition. Generally speaking, Baoyan's students performed well in the whole university, with good professionalism and high recognition in high school. From the perspective of training methods, Baoyan is no different from graduate students, but Baoyan's students are all first-class scholarships, while only a few graduate students will get first-class scholarships. Moreover, most tutors pay more attention to students who engage in research.

Some students may only have excellent results in the postgraduate entrance examination, but their professional foundation is not necessarily strong, so the proportion of being exempted from examinations by major universities is increasing.

For teachers, they tend to admit students who want to take the postgraduate exam for two reasons. First, students who can be admitted to graduate school can ensure excellent academic performance and prove that they have a certain learning ability, or teachers will be more worry-free in the future and students will have strong autonomy.

Second, the quota and future are unknown. If the school is average and the tutor's ability is average, he is not sure whether there will be students taking the postgraduate entrance examination or not. If no one applies, they may not be able to recruit students. So to be on the safe side, most students who have insurance research will be admitted if they contact their tutors.

In addition, when looking for a job after graduation, the unit also generally favors students who study insurance, and their academic qualifications despise the chain and penetrate into every corner of society.

The common practice of several channels of research and insurance is that the school delineates the basic academic performance requirements (mainly to inspect the credit score points), distributes them to various departments according to a certain amount, and then submits them to the school for approval in combination with other aspects.

Special students are promoted directly without examination: in order to attract or retain special talents, some schools often offer special discounts and recommend graduate students without examination. The common specialties are sports and literature, but there are few places and strict requirements.

Direct promotion without examination between schools: In order to encourage academic exchanges between universities and reduce academic inbreeding, the education authorities have strongly advocated recommending outstanding graduates to other universities without examination in recent years.

Exemption from examination recommendation and reservation of admission qualification: This kind of day students do not go to graduate school immediately, but reserve the admission qualification for one or two years. According to the arrangement of the school, they will work in relevant departments (such as counselors who do student work) first, or teach in remote areas as members of the education department.

A complete list of 366 universities with exemption qualification in China From the above-mentioned 366 universities with postgraduate exemption qualification, it can be seen that only 3 12 universities in China have recommended exemption qualification before, and most of these universities are 985, 21kloc-0/key universities represented by Peking University, Tsinghua and China University of Science and Technology or top provincial key universities.

In 20 17, 54 colleges and universities with exemption qualification were added, including some newly-built powerful colleges and universities, such as China Academy of Sciences, China Academy of Social Sciences, Shanghai University of Science and Technology, South University of Science and Technology, etc. And local key universities with their own characteristics.

Planning well is of great significance to many freshmen who are about to enter the university, and it is of great significance for them to know in advance what the postgraduate entrance examination and postgraduate entrance examination are all about.

This suggestion is not groundless. Anyone who has studied in university knows that the "cramming" education method in senior high schools in China makes many freshmen's autonomous learning ability poor. In the "relaxed and free" learning atmosphere, students' sense of competition and struggle will be greatly reduced. Without good "guidance", there will be pranks. "When other students in the same major are eligible for the postgraduate entrance examination,

At present, there are only 366 universities in China that can guarantee scientific research. To qualify for the postgraduate entrance examination, you must be a student of this 366 university, and then you must meet the qualification requirements of postgraduate entrance examination. For example, universities should rank in the top three in the first three years, take some professional certificates, participate in scientific research, participate in social practice, participate in relevant competitions and have award-winning certificates, and pass CET-4 and CET-6. These conditions are the main competitive aspects when you undertake postgraduate insurance.

I would like to remind you that a few years ago, some students only paid attention to their professional achievements, but neglected to obtain professional certificates and participate in large-scale competitions. Even though their professional achievements were the first, they failed to enter the insurance research list in the end. Therefore, everyone must plan well, prepare in advance and develop in an all-round way.