Thoughts after reading 600 words of ancient Chinese prose.

After reading a famous book carefully, there must be a lot to share. It's time to write a review and record it. Are you at a loss after reading it now? The following is my thoughts on 600-word ancient prose after reading it. Welcome to reading. I hope you will like it.

In the past three years, I have been reading ancient Chinese every morning and finished reading it. Although it is not a serious job, it is the biggest gain since I entered the school. I'm impressed. Please give me some humble opinions.

First, the concept of ancient prose, in which 222 articles from the pre-Qin period to the late Ming dynasty were selected. The textbooks of the ancients were also introductory books for learning, and they were not read until Yu's age, which can be used as proof that China education is the biggest joke in human history;

Secondly, as far as the arrangement of anthology is concerned, the pre-Qin dynasty is the most popular among dynasties, Zuo Zhuan is the most popular source, and Han Yu is the most popular individual, which seems to take the purpose of spreading the meaning of Zuo Zhuan and Han Yu's achievement of "opening the way to become a Buddha"; This is also in line with the purpose of defending morality by scholars in Qing Dynasty. Although Su Dongpo once praised Han Yu's article "The decline of eight generations of literature, the self-cultivation drowned in the world", it was a praise for future generations to fear the sages. In a single essay, Han's article is almost tasteless.

3. Foolishly think that the topics of all articles in the world can be big or small, but we must do it in one go, so that we can learn to read their books and want to treat them as people. Among the articles selected in the anthology, Taishigong's Letter to Ren is the best in the world, and the article is sincere, penetrating Changhong and touching people's hearts. As for Tao Yuanming's farewell speech, Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower, Ouyang Xiu's Zuiweng Pavilion and Su Shi's Qianchibi Fu, it's hard to say what the difference is. It all depends on your preferences. "Draw a pot for your own concern, win the court for your own pleasure", "don't be happy with things, don't be sad for yourself", "The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine" and "swim with the flying fairy, embrace the bright moon and die together", all of which have their own advantages and there is no competition. If you don't mean "the world is worried and happy", you are superior. Life is different, you don't have to be demanding.

Fourthly, the anthology has many advantages, but its disadvantages are not easy to detect, and I think most of them are intentional by editors and need readers to pay more attention. Editor Wu Shu seems to pretend to be an "orthodox" scholar, emphasizing traditional virtues, making contributions, putting morality first, and not pursuing a kind of flowery and meaningless articles; It seems that there is a disagreement with the style of advocating talk with celebrities in Wei and Jin Dynasties, so they hardly take Wei and Jin articles; The editor is a scholar in Qing Dynasty, and it seems to be influenced by the narrow-minded view of Han and Song Dynasties at that time, so it is a great pity to ignore all the articles about Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty. In addition, these literati who pretend to be literati can't be foreigners in the Qing Dynasty, so the articles of Yuan and Qing Dynasties are not taken, and even the articles of Sanjie in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties are not among them. "Observation" is eclipsed.

5. Throughout the past dynasties, the articles in Ming Dynasty were the worst, Song Lian's articles were kitsch, and Yangming's mind was biased, all of which were insufficient, and the reasons were still incorrect. Personally, I think it may be that China people's manners have gone through more than 5,000 years, and they are now in their twilight years, but the country is unlucky, the national conditions are conservative, and the style of writing is not heroic, even more ancient, and there is no weather in Han and Tang Dynasties. From the academic point of view, since China's "classics are more important than history" era, that is, since the Southern Song Dynasty, the self-innovation and self-reflection ability of etiquette has been declining. From the perspective of martial arts, there were white-faced scholars in the Song Dynasty who valued literature over martial arts and gradually lost blood until modern times.

Ever since I heard your name, I have been calling for you and looking for you in the vast sea of books —— China's view on ancient literature. "Reading a good book is like talking to a noble person." Finally, in my small room, you and I had a heart-to-heart communication quietly. ...

I used to think that "not reading" means learning ancient Chinese, so I can stop reading this book after reading it, or Wu's son praised it when watching music and dance: "not reading" (great). But now I understand that your "stop" should be regarded as an auxiliary word, so "observation" should mean "grand view"

You are the most classic book I have ever read. Historical classics are always new. She asked us to use the experience of our predecessors to understand today's diversity and choose our own life coordinates. Literary classics are always new. She lets us capture the vitality of today with the aesthetics of our predecessors, so as to enjoy the fun of our own lives. Philosophical classics are always new. She asked us to interpret today's beliefs with the wisdom of our predecessors, so as to cultivate our own life ethics. Therefore, reading "You" makes me abandon those childishness and glitz, but it brings me rationality and elegance, as well as rich connotations and endless fun.

What impressed us the most was Zhang Pu's Monument to the Five Tombs. The inscription describes and praises the just struggle of Suzhou citizens against power castration, and depicts the heroic spirit of five civic leaders who generously went to justice and sacrificed heroically.

Although these five people are just the most ordinary farmers, they are unknown. But they are famous because they have an upright heart. They are: Yan, Yang Nianru, Ma Jie, yang shen and. When Zhou was arrested, they died of indignation. When the five of them were executed, they were in high spirits, shouting Zhong Cheng's name, swearing and dying calmly with a smile. The cut head hangs on the head of the city and looks the same. I admire their ease with death. Compared with them, there are some people in high positions. Once convicted, some people run away, with no place to live and no place to live. Some shave their heads and recite Buddha behind closed doors, and some pretend to be crazy and don't know where to hide. Their shameful character and despicable behavior are inversely proportional to their common sense position.

Their efforts were not in vain. The Loyalty and Righteousness Festival in the Liao State of Zhou appeared in the court, which was a full mourning for perfection and dignity. These five people are admired by future generations. There is no one who passes by their gravestones but comes to shed tears. If these five people can keep their heads, die of old age at home and live in peace, and those taller than them can serve them, how can they make heroes bow down to their graves and express their grief with lofty ideals? Because they are really lucky once in a hundred years!

"Death is lighter than a feather, or heavier than Mount Tai". These five people chose "more important than Mount Tai". Their deaths are tragic and great, and of great significance. Through the communication with you, I have more clearly defined the meaning of life and death: even ordinary people can play an important role in the country.

Recently, because my little granddaughter pestered me to listen to stories and told some stories in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, I chose 26 articles in China Ancient Literature Review. I first explained the story in the article, and then recorded the ancient prose of the original text. Before recording, the granddaughter will pour a cup of tea for grandpa to moisten his voice. In the process of telling stories, granddaughters will ask some corresponding questions from time to time, and they will also contact each other and express their opinions. It is not only unexpected that such a young child likes listening to me read ancient Chinese, but also makes me feel extremely gratified and happy.

In the days when I read and recorded these ancient poems, I benefited the most. It seems that in the face of many sages communicating and listening to their understanding of the world and life, an increasingly strong feeling arises. I feel that my life has been lengthened for thousands of years, and my horizons have been broadened by several Wan Li. It's like going to the highest institution of higher learning in China for a year and learning a lot about history, philosophy and geography. I can vividly remember the rise and fall of history, with a panoramic view of beautiful mountains and rivers and a clearer attitude towards life.

Corrected my understanding of the word "I have no choice but to speak" in Yan Dun's book. I originally thought it was "outspoken" and commented indiscriminately regardless of the occasion. After reading the article, I realized that this is a compliment to a person's noble character. What people with good moral character say is moral, and they don't need to choose deliberately. People often say that "carving a mandarin duck is not a good bird" and "painting a tiger is not a bad dog" also comes from this article by Ma Yuan.

Reading Su Shi's Transcendental Platform, "People's desires are endless, and things can satisfy my desires. The argument between beauty and evil is in the middle, and the choice is in the front. There are often fewer people who drink coke and more people who are sad. It means to beg for disaster and resign. If the husband asks for trouble and resigns, is it human nature? " For "there is sunshine everywhere in my heart and beautiful scenery everywhere; Enjoy the beautiful scenery and feel more sunny inside. " This passage found a bosom friend.

My granddaughter asked me, "Why are they all such good stories?" I replied, "Guanzhi is a collection of the best articles in thousands of years."

Ancient prose concept nurtures the body and mind of grandparents and grandchildren!

I like reading, especially books with nutrition and taste. So, what books are nutritious and what books are tasty? In my opinion, the nutrition in the book refers to the philosophy contained in the book, which makes readers take a big step in thinking after reading. The taste in the book means that the author's writing should be unique, not popular, which can bring unique feelings to readers. In this way, the so-called "reading" is the interaction between readers and authors.

Even if there are numerous books, there are few such books. But at least in my opinion, China's View on Ancient Literature is such a good book.

We can analyze it. It records the classic works of every generation of literary masters from the Warring States to the Qing Dynasty, such as Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting and Liu Yuxi's Humble Room Ming. When reading it, it makes me feel that I am driving a small boat, rippling in the long river of history.

Horizontally, most of the articles in Wen Gu Guanzi are prose, so parallel prose is also adopted because there are many essays. It can be seen that the genre of this book is diverse and unique, including books, essays, monuments, notes and so on. This is really a good collection of essays.

Before reading China's View on Ancient Literature, I discussed it with some friends who had read it. A friend told me that the current literary world is mainly modern, and there are fewer and fewer classical Chinese that have developed for thousands of years. Therefore, reading "The View of Ancient Chinese" is meaningless, neither understanding nor interesting, just browsing. Later, when I was reading a book, I also felt "empathetic", but with the deepening of reading, my heart was like a dry river, and a stream of Koizumi gushed out. When the spring water gradually filled up and moistened my soul, I suddenly realized that both modern and ancient Chinese were articles. What's the difference between them? There are many reasons for the heyday of the Chinese nation, which deserve our tribute and reference.

In addition, I would like to make a suggestion. If you are reading China's View on Ancient Literature, please read it slowly, just like drinking tea. Only in this way can you taste the fragrance of this cup of hot tea.

Take pre-Qin prose as an example. Mainly talk about some convincing, insightful and philosophical words spoken by the ancients. Gong, who is far-sighted, dares to refute fatuous husbands, those who don't pay attention to fame and fortune, those who can be persuaded in prison, etc ... All kinds of sages are showing their extraordinary eloquence. After reading this book, I realized that after I was sentenced to castration, I felt insecure and even inferior. In his Letter to Ren An, he said: "Therefore, misfortune is not for profit, sorrow is not for sorrow, ugliness is before humiliation, and criticism is greater than castration", which means that misfortune is no better than greed, sorrow is no better than sorrow, and walking is no better than ancestors. A castrated person cannot be compared with a normal person. Under such circumstances, Sima Qian was able to write historical records, so we healthy people should make great efforts to strengthen ourselves, not to mention how much contribution we have made to society, but at least live every day in the world and don't leave regrets on the journey of life.

I also know piety and the attitude of "courtesy", and I am meticulous. Ceng Zi is ill in bed. He is already very ill. When the children saw Ceng Zi lying on the mattress, they asked, "Beauty, what does a doctor do?" Hearing this, Ceng Zi opened his eyes wide in surprise and said, "Of course, this is a gift from Sun Ji." Then he asked to change the mattress, because he thought he was a doctor and could not sleep on the mattress that doctors used to kill people. The family disagreed, and Ceng Zi said, "A gentleman is also virtuous in loving others and tolerant in loving others." Insisted on replacing it, and soon Ceng Zi died. When people are dying, they insist on not breaking the ceremony and following the morality. Nowadays, some people in society are simply proud of being shameless, which is a paradise and a hell with the ancient people's concept of sticking to etiquette and righteousness.

I learned from Wen Gong Gai Temple Man that people who do great things have big hearts. Jin Wengong was chased by the temple people for the second time, and his sleeve was cut off for the second time. However, after the temple people's words, they should immediately change their attitude, give up their previous grievances and accept our opinions, so as not to cause fatal disaster.

Reading can find peace of mind, improve people's spiritual realm and cultivate sentiment. The ancients said, "It is beneficial to open books" and "There is a golden house in the book and jade in the book". Therefore, reading more books is definitely beneficial to physical and mental health. So-called: study hard, study hard, study hard.

A total of 222 articles were selected from the pre-Qin period to the end of the Ming Dynasty, and the textbooks learned by the ancients were also introductory books for the ancients. It is a great pity that they started studying at the age of 30, which also shows the bias of education in contemporary China.

As far as its layout is concerned, the pre-Qin dynasty was the most prosperous, and the source was Zuo Zhuan, and Han Yu was the most prosperous. With Zuo Zhuan as its purpose, it inherited the great righteousness of the Spring and Autumn Period and Han Yu's achievements in opening up the road of Buddhism. This is in line with the purpose of Qing scholars to defend morality by holding on to the disabled and keeping empty. Su Dongpo once praised Han Yuwen's decline for eight generations, saying that he had drowned himself in the world. If the article talks about Taoism, Han Wengong admonishes the people and corrects the world to save the tide of worshipping Buddhism in Tang Dynasty. However, as far as writing is concerned, Han's articles do not seem to have reached such a state, and Mr. Dongpo's evaluation is also full of praise from future generations who fear sages.

Ancient and modern articles, whoever enters the first lesson, the theme can be big or small, but it must be done in one go, so as to learn to read his book and want to see him. As far as the selected articles in Guanzi are concerned, Taishigong's Letter of Appointment is undoubtedly a unique academician, ranking first in the world. The article is sincere, heartfelt, and the pen is within reach. I can't help feeling after reading it every time. It's so relieved. As for Tao Yuanming's farewell speech, Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower, Ouyang Xiu's Zuiweng Pavilion, and Su Shi's Qianchibi Fu, these four strange articles are equally matched, depending on your preferences. Lead the pot to make your own decisions, and you will be happy, not happy for things or sad for yourself. The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, the meaning of wandering immortals is not flying, and the meaning of holding the bright moon is not long, and each has its own strengths and there is no dispute. There is no need to say that the world is superior, life experiences are different, and there is no need to be demanding.

The book Guanzhi has many advantages, but its shortcomings are not easy to detect, and it is believed that most of them are intentional by editors and need readers to pay more attention. Editor Wu Shu seems to pretend to be an orthodox scholar, emphasizing the Confucian tradition of virtue, meritorious service and making statements, and taking virtue as the foundation, so he does not choose to assign an article that pursues flowery rhetoric and inappropriate speech; It seems that there are also people who oppose the trend of celebrities advocating talk in Wei and Jin Dynasties, so they hardly take Wei and Jin articles; Editor is a scholar in Qing Dynasty, deeply influenced by the narrow dispute between Han and Song Dynasty. Therefore, it is a great pity that Guan Ju did not bring all the articles of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty. In addition, foreigners' entry into the Qing Dynasty is something that those scholars who pretend to be literati in the Qing Dynasty can't say, so the articles of Yuan and Qing Dynasties are not taken, even the articles of the Three Realms in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties are not among them. The above points eclipse the concept.

As the crystallization of human spirit and soul, books play an unparalleled role in social progress. Goethe once said, "Reading a good book is like talking to many noble people." This is completely true. China's View on Ancient Literature is such a good book.

The book View of Ancient Literature was edited by Wu Chucai and Wu Tiaohou, uncles and nephews in the early Qing Dynasty. The selected prose, from pre-Qin to the end of Ming Dynasty, generally reflects the general outline of the development of prose from pre-Qin to the end of Ming Dynasty. When I read this book, it's like stepping into the lofty palace of ancient book culture in China. In my opinion, many works exude extraordinary splendour and insight, which makes people feel inseparable after reading them, and the more they read, the more meaningful they feel. Among them, the article "Shi Shuo" written by Han Yu touched me the most. I feel that every word is reasonable and every sentence is emotional.

A passage in Shi Shuo wrote: "Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teachers, so preach, teach, and solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? Confused, if you don't follow the teacher, you will be confused, and finally confused ... so there is no expensive or cheap, no long or short, the existence of Tao, and the existence of teachers. " People who studied in ancient times must have their own teachers. Teachers are used to impart truth, lecture and explain difficult problems. People are not born with knowledge and truth. Who can not doubt it? If you have problems, don't learn from or consult the teacher, those problems will never be solved ... Finally, where the truth and knowledge are, the teacher is there.

After reading this passage, I immediately thought of my usual study. There were some questions I didn't understand before, so I was afraid to ask the teacher or embarrassed to ask my classmates, for fear that the teacher would blame me for not listening carefully in class; I'm afraid my classmates will make fun of me because I have good grades and don't understand the questions. Now, I finally understand what to do. If you don't understand anything in the future, you must ask others, just as the article said, "Confucius said,' A threesome requires a teacher.'" So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples. They have a good understanding of Taoism and specialize in their skills. That's all. "Everyone has his own specialty, and there is nothing to be ashamed of when we ask others for advice.

I really benefited from reading the book China's View on Ancient Literature! I hope all the students will read this classic of Chinese studies.

After reading the ancient prose, I feel 600 words. I have seen thousands of landscapes. Can I feel the wonder of nature? "Nature is unpredictable, nature is amiable and nature is a great artist."

The bibliography I recommend to you is 100 natural wonders, which is the recommended bibliography of two units, such as the first volume of grade five. The content inside is fascinating and wonderful. There are Huangshan Feilai Stone, Mount Everest, Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, Three Gorges of the Yangtze River ... but the "natural wonder" that shocked me most was the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon.

In China's books, everyone has already known the Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon, knowing that its mountains are majestic and rivers roar, and it is the mysterious place where human footprints have set foot at the latest in the world. It is the most spectacular canyon scenery in the world, and the only county in China without a highway. The Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon was formed by Himalayan movement and river erosion. In addition to the world-famous natural scenery, there is also the oldest ethnic group-Menba. It is the last secret of mankind, and there are many unknown secrets waiting for us to explore and dig. ...

After reading this book, I know that miracles created by nature are everywhere, and I know what vastness is! Man can build the magnificent Great Wall of Wan Li, but compared with nature, man's strength is really insignificant. In the world where human beings live, nature has turned mountains into oceans, turned the seas into mulberry fields, and decorated the world more magnificently. In addition to introducing various wonders, the book also provides the transportation, location, ticket prices and surrounding attractions of 100 natural wonders.

If you want to visit all kinds of wonders, please take this book with you; If you want to know about nature, please open this book!