[Original] Where was the first short poem in the Tang Dynasty written by Chen Ziang on the Tower of Youzhou? I would like to recommend

Where is Chen Ziang's You Zhou Tower written? Youzhou, the ancient name of Beijing. Youzhoutai, namely Jibei Building, was the gatehouse in northern Ji Cheng, Yan Dou during the Warring States Period, and its current site still exists. I only know that there is a modern Jimen Bridge in the North Third Ring Road: not far from Youzhoutai, right? Thrips is one of the eight scenic spots in Yanjing. Not far to the north of Jimen Bridge, the Tucheng in Yuan Dynasty was closed, and there was a royal pavilion (commonly known as Huangge), in which stood the "Jimen Smoke Tree" and a stone tablet inscribed with poems and clouds. The inscription mentioned: "Shuijing Note: There is Ji Mountain in the northwest corner of Ji Cheng." According to legend, this abandoned Tuchengguan, the site of the ancient thistle mountain, is the location of the thistle gate. "Youzhou Tower" ■ Zhu Hong's best poem in Beijing since ancient times is Chen Ziang's "Youzhou Tower", which is rare in later generations. I think the history and even the reality of Beijing, an ancient capital, is very unorganized and dramatic, but it is not necessarily suitable for the growth of poetry. However, it is not easy for a city to have a really good poem. When Wu Zetian was in power, Chen Ziang came to Youzhou with the army. Climbing high and looking far, I naturally have mixed feelings: "Before me, where were those lost times?" Behind me, where are the future generations? . Today is a long day, I am crying alone! " In just four sentences, the perfect combination of heaven, earth and people has been achieved. Where is Youzhou TV Station? Why does it inspire Chen Ziang so much? The poet climbed the stairs and unconsciously reached the peak of his creation. Youzhoutai, namely Jibei Building, was the gatehouse in northern Ji Cheng, Yan Dou during the Warring States Period, and its current site still exists. I only know that there is a modern Jimen Bridge in the North Third Ring Road, with reinforced concrete pouring and interchange. Standing on the bridge, I looked around: not far from Youzhou Station, right? There is only a paper between Chen Ziang and me. Thrips is one of the eight scenic spots in Yanjing. Not far to the north of Jimen Bridge, the Tucheng in Yuan Dynasty was closed, and there was a royal pavilion (commonly known as Huangge), in which stood the "Jimen Smoke Tree" and a stone tablet inscribed with poems and clouds. The inscription mentioned: "Shuijing Note: There is Ji Mountain in the northwest corner of Ji Cheng." According to legend, this abandoned Tuchengguan, the site of the ancient thistle mountain, is the location of the thistle gate. With this poem by Chen Ziang hanging on the lintel of Beijing, later generations dare not write it easily: "There is a view in front of them." . Had to accompany Chen Ziang ghost sigh together, wipe tears together. Poets in the Tang Dynasty like climbing mountains. Besides Youzhou Terrace, there are Wang Tengting, Yellow Crane Tower, Phoenix Terrace and Stork Tower. , gave birth to countless famous articles. I estimate that when the poet boarded the pavilions, he felt refreshed like a beautiful woman in high heels. Youzhoutai is Chen Ziang's high-heeled shoes. There is only one Youzhou Taiwan in Beijing, and only a pair of high heels worn by poets. As for climbing Tiananmen Gate, it is a politician's business, not a poet's power. Even if Beijing has only embraced such poets, it is enough to have such good poems. In fact, before Chen Ziang, there was an assassin's lament in Zhao Yan: "The wind is rustling and the water is cold, and the strong man is gone forever." But Jing Ke who stabbed Qin was not a professional writer after all. What he wrote belongs to the category of "Poetry of Revolutionary Martyrs". Has Li Bai been to Beijing? I can't prove it. Li Bai's "Popular North" is set in Youzhou: "Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats, and pieces of them blow down Xuanyuantai. You miss your wife in December. Stop singing and laugh. Looking at the pedestrians by the door, it's sad to miss the Great Wall ... "What does his so-called Xuanyuantai have to do with Chen Ziang Youzhou Taiwan? Or, do you mean Huang Jintai in Yan Zhaowang? During the Warring States Period, Zhao Haoqi built a platform in Yan Dou, placed gold on the platform and hired heroes from all over the world. Chen Ziang once recalled the past in the ruins: "Go south to Jieshi Museum and look at Huang Jintai from afar. The mountain is full of trees. Is Wang Zhao here? The map is gone now and the horse has been driven back. " Visible at that time, Huang Jintai has become a barren hill, overgrown with weeds. I'm even more frustrated now. Li Bai also dedicated himself to this building which was talked about by gifted scholars: "Yan and Guo Kui built it. Ju came from Zhao to Yan, and then Zou Yan came from Qi. But now the ruler has abandoned me like dust. They would rather spend pearls and jade on singing and dancing than on cultivating talents. I know Huang Wei is thousands of miles away. "The rich man built the golden house to hide his charm. Zhao Haoqi built a golden platform to accept sages-what a feat! There are also place names like Jintai Road in Beijing. Li Bai in It's Hard to Go to Heaven: "The king's bones have been buried, who will sweep the land of the golden platform?" ？” And then lose heart. Besides, "Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats", Li Bai is really losing money when he thinks about it. But this is also the poet's style (certainly not fake or fake): since white hair can reach three thousands of feet, snowflakes are as big as seats. Lu Xun put it well: "Yanshan snowflakes are as big as seats-exaggerated, but Yanshan is a little frank, let us know at once that Yanshan was so cold." "If you say' Guangzhou snowflakes are as big as seats', it will become a joke." Most people dare not think so, even if he lives at the foot of Yanshan Mountain all his life. Although Li Bai has never been to Youzhou personally, Yanshan is no stranger to him. He is closer to the soul of this mountain than any local people. Moved by the great poet, Yanshan became famous. When I was in Beijing, whenever it snowed heavily, I always thought of Li Bai's poems. Are all these snowflakes poetry leaflets distributed by Li Bai? There have been no good poems in Beijing since the Tang Dynasty. Although Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing all took Beijing as their capital, most of the court poets gathered at the emperor's feet were "cynics". They write poems to praise and flatter. Once the poet became the emperor's pet, he ran counter to Chen Ziang, Li Bai and other pioneers. Youzhoutai, Youzhoutai, is the Great Wall of the destroyed poet, in ruins, full of smoke and fire. Poets, poets, are all close to the precious Forbidden City and far away from the wild Youzhou Taiwan. In fact, when Chen Ziang boarded Youzhou Taiwan, he was definitely not cocky, but felt sorry for himself. He is far away from heaven and earth, and he is associated with his loneliness and loss. He was originally in the same boat as the son of heaven, and he also bluntly remonstrated with Wu Zetian many times, lamenting the shortcomings of the times and calling for reform. But how can an arrogant queen listen to the advice of an intellectual? Come back with the stick! Chen Ziang was jailed for "anti-Party". For example, when he came to Youzhou to fight against the harassment of the Qidan tribe, he worked as a staff officer under the account of Marshal Wu Yousi appointed by Wu Zetian, and made the old habit of "contradicting the leadership". Military commanders are not good at leading troops, and they have repeatedly lost and fought. Chen Ziang's several requests to change his tactics were not only rejected, but also demoted to sergeant, which was an insult to the poet. After Chen Ziang was "punished", he had to climb the abandoned Youzhou Station alone for fun. He not only blurted out "Youzhou Tower", but also went on to sing "Two Poems of Qiu Ji Hidden by Liu Jushi". On the ruins of Yan Dou, he missed the distant Warring States, Yan Zhaowang, who treated Le Yi and Guo Kui, and Yan Taizi Dan, who treated Tian Guang, and found it difficult to find a wise Lord and a wise man. Chen Ziang's "Mountain Flowing Water" hangs on the Youzhou rostrum, which is a sad solo. He didn't break the piano, but he must have the impulse to drop the pen. The lack of bosom friends is the eternal pain in the poet's heart. However, it was in despair, in lonely tears, that he got the poetic god (can't China's poetic god also be called the muse? ), a swan song was born The poet bought a gift with unforgettable pain. The sky in Beijing, the land in Beijing and the barren hills and terraces in Beijing once made Chen Ziang's heart "dead" and broken once, but his masterpiece gained eternal vitality. With Chen Ziang's warning, it was Li Bai's turn, and he was much more free and easy (even more desperate). He has no illusions about politics, and "the son of heaven never got on the boat", a poet in the Tang Dynasty, looks up to the distance, misses the past, drinks alone, and sometimes makes some political complaints. So how do contemporary poets live? Take the elevator, take the subway, take a taxi, catch a meal, soak in bars ... Speaking of bars, I really remember. On the side of the Qiu Ji site where the Royal Pavilion is located, the poet friend Jane once opened the "Huangting Pavilion Bar" (reported by CCTV's Oriental Time and Space), which is called "Poetry Bar" because it regularly holds folk poetry readings. For a time, I often went there to meet friends from all over the world and drink poetic wine. The owner is a poet, and the customers are mainly writers, painters, rock youths and filmmakers (here near Beijing Film Academy). Of course, most of the artists who come in and out are "postmodern" costumes and temperament. It must be stated that "Huangtingzi Bar" is not "Xianheng Hotel" and does not sell fennel beans from Kong Yiji ... After drinking, I went to the small mound behind the house and walked around the pavilion on the top of the yellow tile. After reading the inscription carefully, I realized that this is the famous thistle hill. Is thistle gate here today? There is only a pile of loess left. In the stream of consciousness, Chen Ziang and Youzhou TV flashed again. I can't help but admire: "Poetry Bar" is really a good choice. At this time, I happened to meet several customers who drank too much and slipped to the shade on the hillside to "walk the kidney". I went up to them and politely asked them to change places. They shook their heads puzzled, but they went to the public toilet across the street. I don't have the courage to explain it to them in detail. I'm worried that the "heroic behavior" of these drunkards will destroy the feng shui of Yuji Mountain. I think, if they know that this is Youzhou Station in Chen Ziang, they will definitely think of my painstaking efforts. Afterwards, I also wondered: Youzhoutai, is it really here? Did Chen Ziang really step on my foot? Maybe it's the deduction or attachment of later generations, right? But anyway, even if it's wishful thinking, at that moment, I really felt that Chen Ziang was closer to me, and "Three Hundred Tang Poems" was closer to me. Chen Ziang's "Youzhou Tower" was written on the Hanwa site of Qin Brick. After the Tang poetry, it was Song Ci, Yuan Qu, Ming and Qing novels ... However, the sky is still that day, and the land is still that place. 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