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What are the negative psychological states of contemporary college students?
1. Faithfulness is weak and values are biased.
Ideals and beliefs are people's yearning and pursuit for the future, and they are the concentrated expression of one's world outlook, outlook on life and values. College students' ideals and beliefs are their motivation, spiritual pillar and source of strength. At this critical stage of reform and development, influenced by western hostile forces and international and domestic terrorist organizations, some decadent, vulgar, low-level, destructive, inflammatory, demagogic and other bad thoughts and behaviors have appeared in the society, which makes college students feel confused about the superiority of the socialist system and its development prospects, distrust the policies of the party and the state, shake Socialism with Chinese characteristics's ideals, and even make choices when correctly handling the relationship between social ideals and personal ideals.
In addition, under the condition of market economy, some people overemphasize economic interests and pursue them by hook or by crook. Not enthusiastic about ideals and beliefs, not paying enough attention. They even think that their ideals and beliefs are illusory, can not directly bring material benefits, and there is no need to pursue them. It is believed that the pursuit of personal material enjoyment such as money, house and car is the real "stimulus" to life. Once, among college students, there was a saying "ideal, ideal and beneficial". Future, future, money. "The so-called ideal is obviously utilitarian and practical. They pay more attention to their own state and realistic interests, emphasizing that people should be responsible for themselves and their families first, and create an affordable and beautiful life through their own efforts. These concepts and thoughts have a direct impact on college students' values, which makes some college students' value orientation change from the ideal life they are willing to contribute to the practical and affordable real life, from the pursuit of ideals and knowledge to the pursuit of money and material enjoyment, from the good interpersonal relationship of unity and mutual assistance to the one-sided and mutually beneficial interpersonal relationship. Even some college students attach too much importance to money and career, and often use money to measure everything and solve everything with money, thinking that "money is supreme" and "money is everything".
2. The political thought is immature and the political orientation is utilitarian.
Today, most college students firmly support the Party's leadership, highly identify with Socialism with Chinese characteristics's theoretical system, highly affirm the brilliant achievements made by China's * * * Production Party in leading the people of China in the past 90 years, and are full of confidence in realizing the grand goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. However, due to the restriction and influence of age, knowledge, ability, level and experience, they can't correctly and flexibly use Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method to understand, analyze and solve complex problems in reality, which leads them to doubt the world outlook under the guidance of Marxism, and have a vague understanding of the essence of socialism, the difference between socialist market economy and capitalist market economy, and some social phenomena such as laid-off, unemployment, bankruptcy, corruption, the gap between the rich and the poor, and rising prices. 、
At the same time, they tend to be utilitarian in political orientation, and they actively demand to join the party in politics. However, some students don't have a deep understanding of the party and their motivation to join the party is improper. They narrowly regard joining the party as the capital to find a job and create a better future. In interpersonal relationships, the survey shows that most students hold a win-win attitude, 39.83% students think that the principle of dealing with interpersonal relationships is "everyone for me and I for everyone", and another 25.58% students regard "subjectively for themselves and objectively for others" as the principle of dealing with interpersonal relationships. In terms of career orientation, many students expressed their willingness to obey the needs of the country and go to places needed by the country, but they integrated their personal ideals and values; Some students choose big cities and economically developed areas rather than areas and rural areas with difficult conditions. They require a good working environment, high pay and high professional status.
3. Lack of collectivism.
Since the reform and opening up, the socialist market economy has provided an ideal stage for individuals to display their talents and talents, which has made more and more college students strongly aware of the role of individuals in social progress. But at the same time, I also realize that social competition is becoming increasingly fierce and cruel, and success can only be achieved by individual struggle. Therefore, a considerable number of students are under pressure, staring at their personal efforts and struggles, starting from "me" and taking "me" as the center, and advocating "pursuing self-realization and perfecting self-value". When there is a conflict between the collective and the individual, only the individual is emphasized, and "I" is the main one; When public interests conflict with personal interests, personal interests are the most important; Lack of the spirit of sacrifice for society and the collective; When choosing a career, the main consideration is to pay equal attention to high income and self-realization, which is a true manifestation of college students' lack of collectivism consciousness.
4. Lack of sense of responsibility
Sense of responsibility is a kind of moral emotion and a basic quality that contemporary college students must possess. In modern universities, many college students don't cherish the good times they have, just want to be comfortable, don't want to make progress, just want to enjoy and don't want to make progress, leaving behind the responsibility and mission of building the country and serving the society. Some students stay up all night surfing the Internet, watching movies, playing games and chatting. Ignoring one's health, neglecting one's studies and being irresponsible for one's future. Some students are naked, hungry, individual-centered, only considering personal enjoyment and not caring about family. This is another typical lack of family responsibilities. There are also some students who are irresponsible to others: treating feelings as a game is easy to hurt others; It is easy to break the contract if you promise your classmates, and you are irresponsible to your classmates; The teacher's earnest admonition goes in one ear and out the other and is irresponsible to the teacher; It is irresponsible for society, family and school to give up easily when encountering difficulties and commit suicide when encountering setbacks. This irresponsible phenomenon shows that these college students lack a sense of responsibility, and they are not aware of the qualities they should have as contemporary college students, let alone the responsibilities they should bear as ordinary citizens. 5. Moral concepts are out of touch with knowledge and practice.
It is undeniable that the moral cognition level of contemporary college students is at a high level. Most students agree with the old adage that "morality comes first", the important role of social morality in social life and the important value of basic moral norms in building a harmonious society. However, there have also been some new changes and characteristics: advocating good social morality, but not being vague, not caring for public property, littering, wasting resources and food, and insulting others are endless; Strong sense of honesty, but there are also bad phenomena such as malicious arrears of tuition fees and student loans, cheating in exams, plagiarism, etc. Love and marriage are tolerant and open, but there is an immoral tendency; Strong sense of competition, weak sense of unity and cooperation.
6. Psychological problems are increasingly prominent.
From middle school to university, two completely different living and learning environments have been realized: students need to face more flexible curriculum, accept the strangeness caused by regional and cultural differences, participate in colorful social practice exercises, and face a series of problems such as financial management, love, personal career planning and employment. These changes can easily confuse college students. In addition, in the face of fierce competition and difficult setbacks in the growth process, college students are prone to mental health problems such as depression, autism, autism and anorexia; Some college students have a heavy psychological burden, and vicious incidents such as running away, suicide and self-harm are constantly emerging; Especially some poor college students, facing the pressure of competition and economic poverty, often become high-risk groups of mental illness. A large number of problems in college students' psychological development will have serious consequences if they are not solved in time. It not only brings difficulties to the cultivation of high-quality talents and school education, but also serious psychological problems such as hostility and depression are often accompanied by social problems such as crime and suicide.
7. The phenomenon of network loss is serious.
The application of network technology is a leap in information dissemination. Compared with the traditional media, the novel and superb technical characteristics of the network have brought unprecedented learning opportunities to college students, and at the same time, it has had a negative impact on college students because of its various information including harmful information. Some students often come into contact with some negative comments and unhealthy thoughts on the internet, and their outlook on life and values are prone to tilt, thus breeding bad thoughts such as hedonism, money worship and worshipping foreign things. Some students are "mobile phone control" and "computer control", and they can't live without the internet for a moment, which greatly affects their study and personal health. At the same time, infatuation with the network and lack of collective activities lead to the proliferation of individualism and the lack of collectivism. In addition, because of its concealment, the network leads to an increase in unethical behavior and illegal and criminal behavior of college students: a few college students browse pornographic and illegal websites, make friends with false identities, and chat maliciously, thus embarking on the road of crime.
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