Seek the information of Chen Ajiao, the first empress of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.

Chen, your queen, is the original match of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. The couple are related by blood.

Chen's nickname is Gillian, and the world likes to call it "".

Chen is an aristocrat in the Western Han Dynasty: Wendi is her grandfather, Empress Dou is her grandmother, Jingdi is her uncle, and Emperor Wudi is her cousin and husband.

Chen Ajiao's father came from the Tang Dynasty, and this man was the family of the founding aristocrats in the Han Dynasty. My mother was Liu Qi's only half-sister, Guantao princess royal Liu Pu, who was an important figure in the imperial court at that time. Chen Ajiao was deeply loved by her grandmother Dou Taihou (Han Jing's mother) since childhood.

Jingdi's thin queen has nothing. As there was no son, Emperor Jingdi initially made his eldest son, Liu Rong, a prince according to the tradition of "growing up". Liu Pu wants her daughter to be the queen of the Han Dynasty, so she wants to marry her daughter to Rong. Li Ji, Liu Rong's biological mother, rudely refused. Guantao princess royal was furious and abandoned the prince's heart.

At that time, Wang Yi, the biological mother of Liu Che, the king of Jiaodong, was just an ordinary "beauty" in Jingdi's harem. However, Wang Meiren is both smart and sophisticated. As soon as he found the opportunity, he immediately bent down, tried every means to cater to and please Guantao princess royal, and fought for the Crown Prince for his son.

One day, Guan Tao princess royal held Liu Che in his arms and asked, "Do you want to marry Cher when she grows up?" Liu Che, the king of Jiaodong, said, "Yes." Then, the princess pointed to more than 100 maids around and asked Liu Che which one she wanted. Liu Che said no. Finally, the princess pointed to his daughter Chen Ajiao and asked, "What about Gillian?" Liu Che then smiled and replied, "Good! If I can marry Gillian, I will build a golden house for her to live in. " This is the origin of the idiom "A golden house hides a charming woman".

This allusion is contained in the story of Hanwu in the Han Dynasty: "Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was born in Yaolantang on July 7, 1996. At the age of four, he was made King of Jiaodong. When he was a few years old, Princess Royal fell to her knees and asked, "Do you want a wife?" King Jiaodong said,' I want a wife.' Master Chang refers to more than 100 people around him, all of whom are redundant. Finally, he pointed to his daughter and asked, "How is Gillian?" So he smiled and said,' Good! If Gillian is a wife, then it's a golden house. " "

Princess royal Liu Pu saw that Gillian and Liu Che were similar in age and lived in harmony since childhood, so she agreed to the marriage of the cousins Chen Ajiao and Liu Che. When they came of age, they even got married and became husband and wife. It is a marriage legend that has been passed down for thousands of years. It is a vow and marriage promise made by a man to his original wife.

The engagement was a turning point in the politics of the Han Dynasty. Because of her daughter's engagement, Liu Pu turned to fully support Liu Che, and the situation in the imperial court changed greatly. After princess royal's management, Jingdi was abolished as King Linjiang, and will be relegated to the cold palace, worrying about her death. Soon, the emperor officially canonized Wang Miao as the queen and made Liu Che the prince.

What needs to be pointed out here is that China's inheritance tradition has always been "based on the ground, based on the ground". That is to say: if the wife has a son, stand at attention to the wife's son; If a wife has no son, she is the eldest of all illegitimate children. Liu Che is the tenth prince born to concubines, neither an emperor nor a dragon. It was with the influence of his wife's family that he was able to rise to the top, from seizing the position of prince to becoming emperor.

After the death of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty, he proclaimed himself emperor and made his original wife Chen the queen.

In his early days, he disagreed with his grandmother Dou Taihou's political views, and the Jianyuan New Deal even violated the vested interests of the founding faction, causing a strong rebound. Thanks to Dou Taihou's only daughter, Chen Ajiao, and the full support of Chen Jia and princess royal, Liang Wudi narrowly escaped.

At this time, the' Golden House' is a fascinating and enviable marriage legend, just as people hoped in those days-the young emperor's husband and wife were in harmony and suffering.

After the death of his grandmother Dou Taihou, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was in charge of state affairs and was finally able to monopolize power. Unfortunately, there is no "willing to come" after "suffering", and couples who can "share weal and woe" cannot "* * * riches and honour".

Emperor Wu likes the new and hates the old, and loves to relax. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty loved women, had many inner pets and numerous harems. In the harem, Wei Zifu, a slave girl presented by Emperor Wu and his mother Princess Pingyang, was the first to give birth to three daughters and one son for Emperor Wu.

At this time, an unpredictable' witchcraft' case happened in the Han Palace, pointing at Empress Chen, who had been neglected by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty for a long time. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ordered the brutal official Zhang Tang to investigate the case. Witchcraft,' the art of witchcraft and ghosts' or' the art of witchcraft and curses (curses)', specifically including curses, shooting my puppet (I hate winning) and poisonous methods. , from ancient folk beliefs, used to harm the enemy. At that time, people thought that it would be a disaster for the cursed to let wizards, priests and others bury puppets in the ground and then curse those who complained. Because the ancients were superstitious and believed in the power of witchcraft.

Witchcraft has been a taboo in the court since ancient times; Because of the simple operation, the suspect can't defend himself at all, which has always been an excellent trick to plant and frame his opponent. Throughout the history of China for thousands of years, countless empresses, courtiers, princes and princesses died unjustly in these two words.

In the fifth year of Yuanguang, 27-year-old Liu Che made an imperial edict on the charge of witchcraft: "The queen is insane and confused by witchcraft, so she can't accept her fate. It has a seal on it and retires to Nagato Palace. " Since then, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty has kept Empress Chen in the palace; The cost of food and clothing is still queen level, and the treatment remains unchanged.

At this point, the golden house collapsed, and' grace' and' affection' were both negative. With the contemporary "phoenix begging for phoenix" and the later "childhood friends", "golden house hiding jiao" has become a cold joke about "promise" and "breach of trust", "love" and "marriage".

Empress Chen died a few years later, and finally she was buried with her mother Tao big princess and Liu Pu next to Dou Taihou Mausoleum, the Baling of Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty. Unfortunately, Chen Ajiao was finally buried with his mother, grandmother and grandfather who really loved him, instead of being buried in the princess garden with other concubines in humiliation.

The story of "the golden house hides the charming" is completely over. What is left to people is a long sigh, and what is left to history is endless regret and distant echo. The poem "You can't see Gillian, and there is no north or south in life" has been passed down to this day with the story of "Golden House hides Jiao", which has entrusted countless future generations with full understanding and infinite sympathy for this beautiful and noble queen.

After her daughter lost her position, princess royal asked Sima Xiangru to write "Changmen Fu" for her daughter, which is the so-called "paying for Fu". Changmen Fu is one of the classic works in the Western Han Dynasty, which is affectionate and touching. However, Emperor Wudi only praised Changmen Fu.

"Changmen Fu" by Sima Xiangru

If you are a beautiful woman, you will feel at ease. The soul is excessively lost, but not rebellious, haggard and living alone. They say I come and go, eat happily and forget people. Be proud of your heart moving without worrying, and be proud of your blind date.

Yi is dull and stupid, and he is chaste in his heart. I am willing to ask questions and make progress, and I will get the jade sound of Zunjun. I hope my empty words are sincere. I will leave the palace in the south of the city. Repair thin tools and set yourself up, but you refuse to be lucky. The program dives alone and specializes in it, and the sky is blowing with the wind. When I arrived in Lantai, from a distance, the gods were embarrassed and lewd. The clouds are gloomy and crowded, and the sky is overcast. Thunder sounds like your car. Float back to the boudoir and lift the curtains. Sweet-scented osmanthus trees compete, and the fragrance disappears. Peacocks gather and coexist, and mysterious apes scream and sing. Emerald comes with wings, and husband and wife are fragrant.

When the heart is uncomfortable, evil spirits attack. Go to Lantai and take your time in the palace. The main hall is gloomy and full of worship. By the east wing, the husband is decadent. Squeeze the jade gate and shake the gold shop, which sounds like a silver bell.

Carving Mulan is sad, decorating apricot is beam. Luo's tree trip is like a tree, leaving the building and supporting each other. Shi Gui's wood is clumsy and the committee is uneven. It seems that things have changed, like stones. The five colors are dazzling and shine against each other. Right or wrong stone, just like tortoise shell. Qi's curtain is hanging, and Chu's connection is also hanging.

Stroking the lintel calmly, you can see the center of the platform. The crane whines and feels lonely. At dusk, I look forward to it, and I feel lonely in the empty hall. Hang the bright moon and look at yourself, and stay in the bridal chamber for the night. Ya Qin's aid to tone sandhi can't last long. The case turned to Xi, and the voice revived. Throughout history, it is generous and proud. Weeping around, tears flowing. Relax and increase, stumble and hesitate. Look at yourself and count your past sorrows. I had no face to show it, so I thought about it and went to bed. If you think you are a pillow, Xi Spring is blue and fragrant.

Suddenly falling asleep and dreaming, the spirit is like a gentleman. If you feel it without seeing it, your soul will die. When a chicken crows, it worries about the moon. The audience is among the stars, and the blue clouds come from the East. Looking into the atrium, it looks like autumn frost in four seasons. At night, when I am old, I can't suppress it any more. Wait until dawn, and your eyesight will be restored. My wife feels sorry for herself secretly, but she dare not forget her age.

Note: "Preface to Changmen Fu" says: "It is fortunate to be filial to Emperor Wu Chen. Don't be sad at Nagato Palace. According to legend, people in Shujun, Chengdu, wrote to the world, offering 100 Jin of gold as their relatives, and taking wine to relieve their worries. And if you can understand it as a text, Queen Chen will be lucky. "

Nagato's Resentment-Li Bai

The sky belongs to Beidou and hangs on the west building, and there is no firefly in the golden house.

Moonlight wants to reach Nagato Hall, so don't worry about the palace.

In Guidian, the long sorrow does not remember spring, and the golden house has autumn dust.

Hanging in the clear sky at night, people take photos alone in Nagato Palace.

"I'm unlucky-Li Bai"

A Jiao Chu, the Heavenly Palace of Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty

After nine days of coughing and vomiting, Zhuyu grows with the wind.

Petty love is still jealous, affectionate but sparse.

Nagato refused to temporarily return to the car step by step.

It doesn't rain, and the water can't be collected.

Your feelings and concubines' wishes flow separately.

In the past, hibiscus flowers have become rootless grass.

How long can it take to convince people with color?

Bai tou yin-Li Bai

At this point, Gillian is sitting alone in Nagato, worried about the sunset.

I hope you are deeply concerned about my concubine, and don't cherish money to buy ci fu.

"Must hate Bai Fuli"

Climb Mount Tai and see Artemisia in the morning.

The bones are cold, and the grass stays in the grave.

There is a floating life, and so is the Universiade.

Therefore, the servant is a strong man, generous, thinking about his predecessors, eating and drinking.

In the past, like Yue Long, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, heroes drew swords and raced.

Refers to the people of the Central Plains, mourning for the solution of the Bohai Sea, and drifting west to Cang Kun.

Break the snake's anger, clear the country, rise with Yao Tu, and take care of it on the purple altar.

Once a long speech, the world was silent.

If it is a battle between the king and the tiger, heaven strives for glory. Exhausted,

The world is fragile. You can know the encirclement of Han soldiers when you hear the four combinations of Chu songs.

Sword dance in the tent, crying under the majestic. Where will you go if you don't die?

When entering the state of Qin, it was straight and easy. Changhong penetrates the sun, and the cold wind blows.

Far hatred began with the emperor and was intended to be reported to the prince. If this ingenious plan fails, he will die of anger and regret.

If the husband falls out of favor after Chen, hide the title. The golden palace is freezing, and the frost and snow are beautiful.

Spring grass is green and autumn insects fly around. I hate the Committee of Taoli, but I think you are violating it.

Former poet Qu Yuan was released and moved to Xiangliu. The heart is dead, the soul is long.

Listen to the curl of Jiang Feng and the chirp of Wen Lingling. Bury your bones in the water forever, blame the king for not accepting it.

He and his husband, Reese, were killed and looked depressed. Crying from one side to the other, the spirit touched the sky.

Holding my beloved son for a long time, sighing that the yellow dog has no chance.

It is also possible to join the army forever, go to the countryside for a long time, move away from home and miss home overseas.

The man suddenly saw the clouds covering the sun, his eyes were broken and his heart was flying, his bones were sad and his clothes were stained with blood.

The hub is embroidered by mistake, the golden gate is full, and the daytime smoke is small.

Also, the lucky stars sink and the electricity goes out, and the shadows are hidden. It's over!

Osmanthus fragrans is full of bright moon, and Fusang flies in the daytime.

When the jade surface is reduced, ants take it, and Bitai sings and dances in the air.

Just like Xi * * * in the sky, all the bones are exactly the same as this.

Gillian Fenqing-rachel

Seeing the flowers blooming, I tried to open the golden house to sweep the flowers.

A moment later, the maid-in-waiting sent a letter saying that she was the lucky one in Princess Pingyang's family.

Appreciate:

Liu Yuxi's poetry is famous for its refinement and implication. Gillian's Complaints is a typical example of this artistic feature. According to the story of Hanwu, when Emperor Wudi was a child, he fell in love with Gillian. He once said to Gillian's mother, princess royal, "If you marry Gillian, store it as a golden house." Liu Yuxi's poems trace back to the source, depicting Gillian's sad situation that day and expressing deep sympathy.

The whole poem is very short. From the very beginning, I started with the word "Wang": "I can see flowers." Gillian, eager for success, sent maids to pay attention to the movement of Emperor Wu. Maid-in-waiting can't get close to Liang Wudi's bodyguard, so she can only wait smartly in the distance. She knew the queen's mood very well, so when she saw the emperor's manner-Cui Citi with feathers (that is, gorgeous), she quickly came back to inform her.

"Try to open the golden house to hide the charming and sweep the flowers in court", focusing on Gillian's reaction after learning the news. She told the maid-in-waiting to open the golden room and sweep the fallen flowers in front of the court. The words "open" and "sweep" are used exquisitely, which can make people imagine that the door of the golden house that Gillian vowed to keep is always closed, and flowers are everywhere in the court, showing a typical environment of falling out of favor with the queen. The word "try" is particularly wonderful. Xu Zeng, a poetic theorist in the Qing Dynasty, pointed out after careful tasting: "It is impossible to talk about sweeping flowers in the temple, but I am afraid it will come soon;" Open a temple to sweep flowers, but I'm afraid they won't come Try to open it. The word was suddenly described as a scene. When you vomit blood for ten years, don't take it lightly. " ("Er An Shuo Tang Poetry", Volume 11)

"Letter from the maid-in-waiting in a moment" is the most tense language in the whole poem. The word "instant" should be understood as Gillian's heartfelt saying that she feels very powerful. Gillian was thinking when the maid-in-waiting suddenly came to report for the second time. What will happen in an instant? Gillian is eager to hear at this time, but she is very afraid to hear; I'm afraid to listen, but I can't help listening. This complex psychological change is contained in the word "instant".

The last sentence, "I'm glad to say that Princess Pingyang is a family", ends with the wonderful ladies-in-waiting. Gillian's resentment is not written directly, but the word resentment has penetrated into the bone marrow. Xu Zeng thinks that the word "word" has infinite meaning, but it is troublesome "(ibid.). It is really a good poem. For ladies-in-waiting, the emperor is lucky, to say; The emperor's luck is hard to say. Fortunately, the emperor is elsewhere, to say the least; It's hard to say whether the emperor was lucky or unlucky in Wei Zifu's family. It's hard not to say it, and it's hard to say it right. The clever maid-in-waiting wanted to think, and decided that the emperor was the luck of Princess Pingyang's family, not Wei Zifu. This is because Princess Pingyang is someone Gillian doesn't like, but after all, she and Emperor Wu are brothers and sisters, which won't hurt Gillian's resentment and jealousy too much. And Wei Zifu was lucky because of Princess Pingyang, so she borrowed Princess Pingyang to say that Gillian already knew, even if she knew it was a lie, she wouldn't pursue it. The word "Zi" fully highlights the impromptu and good at turning around of maids. In doing so, the maid-in-waiting just shows that Gillian's resentment and anger have reached an unbearable level. As for the specific situation of Gillian's resentment, there have been many descriptions by predecessors. For example, the legendary "Changmen Fu" written for Sima Xiangru: "I look forward to dusk, but I am only disappointed in the empty hall. Hang the bright moon and look at yourself, and stay in the bridal chamber for the night. Ya Qin's tone sandhi won't last long ... "When you read it with this poem, the more you can see the charm of this poem" silent, all romantic ".

Fei Ming Qu (I)-An History of Wang Song

When Princess Ming first left the Han Palace, her eyes were moist. There's nothing Wang can do about it.

When you come back, you will complain about Dan Qing's hand. I've seen it in my life. I couldn't understand the meaning, so I killed Mao Yanshou for nothing.

Go and know it, don't return, pity the Han palace clothes; Send a voice to ask Sanan, only geese fly every year.

Wan Li, a family member, sent a message. Fortunately, Mo Xiang remembered being in the felt city. Don't you see that Nagato and Gillian are very close? There is no difference between north and south in life.

Wang Anshi's Fei Ming Qu is the best poem to praise Zhao Jun, but it has a new idea.

The first half of this poem only describes the beauty of Zhaojun, but not from the image, but from the story. When Zhao Jun came out, his temples were wet with tears, and he was "colorless" by himself. But when Yuan Di saw him, he couldn't help it. It turns out that the beauty of Zhaojun is not in appearance, but in spirit, that is, "attitude". Moreover, the painter is a painter who paints meat but not bones, so "the Italian origin can't be painted, and Mao Yanshou was killed in vain"; These two sentences have become eternal songs. In the second half, Zhao Jun was still worried about the motherland in Mongolia, but "it's good for the Wan Li family to pass on the news and feel the memory of each other". In other words, comfort comes from the family, not the court.

What about the court? "Don't you see that Nagato and Gillian are very close, and there is no north and south in life." This is the theme of this poem. Playing with and abandoning women, ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign emperors are no exception. "North and South" refers to China and foreign countries. In this way, Wang Anshi raised a question about social system, although he didn't answer it. This meaning is much higher than the argument that marriage is not; Bai Juyi's "When will the gold be redeemed?" is simply outrageous.

Nagato's resentment-Lu You.

The cold wind is blowing, and the cold weather is miserable.

I dare not hate the empty room, but I am sad at the end of my life.

This year I chose a harem with 1000 beautiful women.

If I knew I would be punished soon, I would regret not being grateful in time.

It takes nine days to talk and nine days to cry.

From ruin again, thinking about life for a long time, gave up donating.

"Fishing-Xin Qiji" has arrived, moved from Hubei to Hunan, and bought a small mountain pavilion with Wang Mai as a gift.

More can disappear, a few storms, and rush back to spring. Cherish spring is afraid of flowers blooming and falling, not to mention countless reds! Live in spring.

Seeing this, there is no way out. Hate spring and have no words. It's just diligent, and it's doing everything in Yogyakarta.

Nagato, quasi-quasi-rituals and mistakes.

Moth eyebrows used to be enviable. A thousand dollars to buy each other is like buying a gift, but who complains about this situation? Mo junwu

Don't you see, Yuhuan Yan Fei is dusty! Leisure is the hardest. Don't lean on the hedge, the sun goes down, and the flowers are bright.

Appreciate:

This word is euphemistic and tortuous, changing the common boldness of Xin Ci, which embodies the diversity of Xin Qiji's artistic style.

In the previous films, the author was in an uneasy mood, which was a sigh, a sigh, a confusion and helplessness. Colorful spring has left me in a hurry, and in an instant, thousands of trees bloom. This withered and decadent scenery is bleak enough. How can you stand the ravages of ups and downs? Flowers are a symbol of spring. I am afraid that flowers will fall in spring, but I hope they will bloom later, but this is just my wishful thinking and fantasy. But, in spite of this, I still unwilling, Wen Chun: "You stay! I heard that there is no place for you at the ends of the earth. Where can you go? " Spring is silent and still leaves quietly. If there are traces of spring in the world, it is only catkins stained with cobwebs on the eaves that give us a little comfort.

In the latter article, the author is resentful, and the accusation is even more cursed. According to historical records, princess royal played a great role in the process of Emperor Wu's succession, so Emperor Wu appointed his daughter Gillian as the queen for the sake of Empress Chen. After Emperor Wu, Wei Zifu, who was favored by untouchables and prostitutes, liked the new and hated the old. In the name of "infatuation with women", she kicked off the bridge and abolished Queen Chen.

In the Preface to the Long Gate Fu, it was said that the Queen Chen in the palace was unhappy all day long, and she heard that the article was the best in the world, so she sent a hundred Jin of gold and asked for a poem to relieve her worries, that is, this "Long Gate Fu". Later, when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty saw this fu, he suddenly realized that he was in favor of Queen Chen. This preface is a bit exaggerated, and its purpose is nothing more than boasting to each other.

Just as the author of Preface to the Long Gate did not dare to stick to the truth of the story, Xin Qiji made a bold move here, combining the first two things according to his own imagination and transforming them. He said that Empress Chen, who was left out in the cold, had hoped to reunite with Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, but because of the jealousy of people around Emperor Wu, the ceremony was hopeless. At this time, even if Queen Chen's daughter bought a beautiful pen, it was difficult to convey her true feelings. However, I also solemnly warn those who sow discord: don't get carried away, your fate will not be better than that of Zhao! You know, although they are all very popular figures in history, the ending is the same. One hanged himself at Maweipo, and the other gave up on himself, pretending to be Shu Ren.

In the second part of Ci, Xin Qiji compared himself to the Queen Chen, lamented that Chen's beauty was hated and furious, and cursed the power minister who compromised and stole peace, and his fate would be like a swallow in Yuhuan. They harmed the country and finally themselves.

Words of Wu Rong Shang Yang Palace

The garden road is green and half covered with moss, and Cui Hua's return to the west is unknown.

No one reported the leak in Jingyangchun, and geese came in the liquid eye.

A lonely shadow can be a bright moon, but a beauty is helpless.

Who can give Nagato affairs, and will not hesitate to offer a glass of wine.

Nagato's Resentment-Cui Daorong

Flowers in Nagato cry for spring and strive for new things elsewhere.

Buying gold by mistake is like a thin lover.

Nagato's Resentment-Zhang Hu

The sun shines on the palace wall, and the song refers to Yun Lan.

Beads and lead drops are silent and sneer at flowers.

"Nagato's Complaints (I)"

Liuzao

Raindrops The autumn nights in Nagato are long, and the rain comes to shine.

Tears are not like hello, but thousands of lines are wiped.

【 spring resentment 】

Liu

The sun is shining outside the screen window, and dusk is coming; Lock the gorgeous house, no one sees my sad tears.

The courtyard is lonely and the spring scenery is dying; Pear flower falls, close the door.

[He Xinlang]

river

Meng Han Golden House. She turned to the returning warbler and could recognize the old green marks on the screen. It is drizzling outside the window, and cherries and red beans are crystal clear and mellow. Do you know that this lovesickness is hard to reconcile? It's hard to say whether you know this kind of hatred, just like playing chess. The light reflected my thin figure, and the light of the candle was too bright. Yuanyang clinks glasses and drinks upstairs, and the wine is poured into the wine. When will she meet again? When the palace eyebrows pass through the clouds, draw pictures. Painting Gong Mei as a moire, and painting her with raw silk, I'm afraid it's not a fashionable new dress. Colored fan singing and dancing, the tooth plate is now, only hate no one, can sing and dance all kinds of music to understand. Empty sleeves and tears, only relying on lonely cold bamboo!

Appreciation: This is a typical graceful and restrained work. Start with "Meng Han Golden House" and end with a lonely injury. It shows the poet's deep love for the motherland and lofty aspirations of different customs. Words express their feelings through dreams and blur the realm. Take beauty as the embodiment of the soul and write the thoughts of the old country. The lyricist's music pen expresses the piece that has been stagnant for a long time in his heart. Although his writing is more graceful and graceful, his expression is still bright and clear.