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Translation of Classical Chinese in A Tale of a Meeting Mountain
2. Full text translation
Huishan, Gu Huashan also. Gu Huan's Wudi Ji says that Huashan is at the northwest of Wucheng 100 mile. Shi Bao sang "Biography of Famous Monks" and said: Shaman Monks appeared, crossed the river in Song Dynasty, lived in Mituo Temple, the capital of Beijing, and then went to rest in Wushan Jingyuan. There is a pool on Huashan Mountain, in which a lotus flower with feathers is born. Lao Tzu's "sleeping in the heart" is called Wu Xi. The world is contending. Wuxi is peaceful, and the world is cold. Tin is harmful to the world. Wuxi is good for the world. "Light martial arts to filial piety, tin fruit is done. Shun Di is a tin county, belonging to Wu county, so Dongshan is called Xishan, which is also the Cenyuan of Xishan. In the Southern Dynasties, it was founded in the name of Beishan County, and this mountain was also used. According to legend, at the end of the Sui Dynasty, there was a dragon fight on the mountain for 60 days, hence the name. Among all the peaks, there are Keshan, Huabei, Gudong Pass and Qin Shihuang Wu. Keshan was ruled by Sun Kexiang, the fifth son of Woods Zhong Yong. North China was also made by Qi Xiaozi's Huabao. There is a cave in the lonely dongyang pass and a view of Baoshan.
The temple is located in Xiqili, Wuxi County, and the home of Song Situ Youshi Zhan Mao is at the foot of this mountain. So Wang Shuo of Nanping has a poem that gives the answer. Jiang Yan, Liu and Zhou Wenxin travel together. There are Qushui Pavilion, Rest Pavilion and Horse Rest Pavilion in front of the temple to prevent scholars from resting. Its water is Jiuge, which is made of aragonite. Jinghu Lake is not in the same class. There is a Datong Hall on the pool, named after Liang Datong. From Datong Hall to Wanghuting, there are two lakes in Jiuli, northeast China, one is SheGui Hu and the other is Furong Lake. Hunan controls Changzhou, Jiangyin in the east and Jinling in the north. Around 15300 hectares, it is dark and misty. There is a Huanggong River in Tingxi. In the past, when kings were put to the test.
The mountain south of Fuhe River is shallow, thin and unsmooth. However, this mountain spring originated from the cliff valley and irrigated more than ten hectares of farmland. This mountain is also the northwest corner of Taihu Lake, which is more than forty miles long. Only the peak in the middle is covered with bushes, and the rest are just embedded with ancient stones. All the smoke and haze have been collected. They originated in Luo Chang, and now the rocky mountain stands opposite. Hurt his soul, no contemporary name; Cherish their differences and be abandoned by the vulgar. There is no contemporary name, and its architecture is endless; Abandoned by bad customs, you will inevitably hear it not far away. In addition, such as Tiger Hill in Wuxi, Crane Forest in Dantu and Tianzhu in Qiantang, they are famous for their pavilions, industries and automobiles. Otherwise, why cite them as examples? If you look down at the five lakes, you can see the mountains with big thunder, the mountains with small thunder, and Dongting Lake in your palm. The gallery opens the garden, and the eaves and sills smoke in the sun, looking for the land of Jianghuai, the famous brake. Crown Zhong Ding, flow also. If there is no source, will the traffic be safe? Give refuge to the source and wait for it to flow. I hope to build a camp in the future, which will be a flood in the future.
2. Qiu Dongdu translated classical Chinese and got to know it after Huiquan's poems.
Yuan Hongdao
Yu You, the eldest daughter of Macheng Mountain, traveled east to Wu Hui with the spirit of fellowship in the thirty altars of Huishan Spring (Huanggang, Hubei). The eldest daughter came back first and ordered the servant to take it back. Servants hate it. They lean against the river. The mountain spring is not full until the river flows backwards. I don't know, but I'm very sorry. The next day, I invited all the good things in the city to test the water. All good things came as scheduled, and a group of people sat in the lent, enjoying themselves. Take porcelain, hold a little, pass it over, and then drink. Sniffing and playing with the scriptures, I began to chew and swallow, and there was a gurgling sound in my throat. But he looked at each other and sighed, "The water is beautiful! If you are unhappy, why should we drink this kind of water in our life? " They all sighed and left. After half a month, the servants argued with each other and exchanged private affairs. The eldest son and the eldest daughter chase their servants. People who drink all the good things are ashamed to sigh.
I was also tinkered with by my younger brother, asking for advice. I took two statues, Huishan and Zhonglengquan, and remembered them under the name of Hongjian Shuquan. After more than a month, I got home and my handwriting was erased. Yu said, "Who is Huishan? Why is it cold? " I don't know. If you taste it, you can't tell it apart. Take care of each other and laugh.
However, Huishan is better than cold place, not to mention Jiang? I have tasted a lot of water since I came to Wu, and I can tell. I read this book when I was young, because I recalled the past, so I didn't feel absolutely depressed. This matter is similar to Dongpo and Yangmei meat, and the book is rich and young.
My friend Qiu, a native of Macheng, traveled around the east, loaded 30 jars of Huishan spring water in his car and went to the group wind. Qiu Xian went back and told the handmaiden to fetch water. The handmaiden hated the heavy water and immediately poured it into the river. When he reached the upstream river, he filled the blanket with mountain spring water. Chang Ru doesn't know, but he is very boastful. The next day, he invited the maid to carry it. Qiu took out the jar and porcelain bowl, filled it with a little water, handed it to him one by one, and drank it. The busybody smelled it, fiddled with it for a long time, and then drank it slowly, with a gurgling sound in his throat. So he looked at each other and praised: "Who is so kind! If it weren't for the elegance of Confucian scholars, how could we have the opportunity to drink this water? " Everyone was jealous and left. Half a month later, the slaves had an argument and exposed each other's original hidden things. Qiu was very angry after hearing this and drove away the servant. Those who drink water have to feel ashamed and bemoan.
By the way, Xiao Xiu, the younger brother who traveled eastward before, also brought back two altars, Huishan and Zhongliangquan, and marked them with red notes. After he went home for more than a month, all the words on the post-it note were erased. I asked my brother, "Is that Huishan, or is it cold?" My brother couldn't tell the difference, so he tasted the water and couldn't tell the difference, so he had to smile at each other.
However, Huishan spring water is actually better than cold spring water, not to mention the water poured into the river. I have sung a lot of water since Emperor Wu became an official, and I can already tell it. Inadvertently saw this booklet, so I remembered the past and didn't feel like I was going to laugh. This incident is similar to Su Dongpo's joke about good pork in Heyang. Write it down for children to joke about.
3. The first paragraph of Yuan Hongdao's Journey to the High-beam Bridge is translated accurately: the high-beam bridge is outside Xizhimen, and the capital is also the place with the most scenery.
Two waters sandwich the embankment, and the sun hangs for more than ten miles. The current is swift and clear, and scales can be seen by those who sink to the bottom. Exquisite blue chess, Dan Lou Zhu Ta, among elegant green trees.
Those who sit on the western hills entertain tourists day and night. When I was born in Chunsheng, there were many women in the city, and the gentry were not very busy, and there were not people everywhere.
Gaoliang Bridge is outside Xizhimen, which is the most beautiful place in Beijing. Two rivers are sandwiched between banks, weeping willows meander for more than ten miles, the water is clear, the fish sink to the bottom, and the scales and wings are clearly visible.
The red building pagodas of Buddhist temples are dotted with beautiful trees. The scenery seen from the seats set for tourists in Xishan Mountain is different in the morning and evening, as if to entertain tourists.
When spring is strong, the dignitaries in the city will come here as long as they are not particularly busy. Hehe, 8. Thank you.
4. Su Shi's translation of Jean Weng Ting Ji refers to the translation. Chuzhou city is surrounded by mountains.
The mountains, forests and valleys in the southwest are particularly beautiful. Looking from a distance, it is Langya Mountain, lush and beautiful. After walking six or seven miles along the mountain road, I gradually heard the gurgling sound of running water, and (I saw another current) flew down from two mountains. This is a brewing spring.
The mountain is circling, the road is turning, and there is a pavilion with four corners inclined like a bird spreading its wings, which is located by the spring. It's the drunken pavilion. Who built this pavilion? It's a monk and a wise fairy in the mountains.
Who named it? Is too defensive. Don't call it that Taishou and his guests come here to drink. When they drink less, they are always drunk, and they are the oldest, so they give themselves a personal nickname called "drunkard".
The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, but in mountains and rivers. The pleasure of enjoying mountains and rivers is based on wine.
If the sun comes out, the fog clears in the forest, the smoke clouds gather, and the caves in the valley are dark, this scene of alternating light and dark is the morning and evening in the mountains. Wild flowers are in full bloom, emitting a faint fragrance, beautiful trees are lush, the ground is covered with shade, the autumn wind is majestic, the weather is fine, the frost is white, the water flow is reduced, and the rocks are * * *, which is the scenery of the four seasons in the mountains.
Going up the mountain in the morning and coming back at night, the scenery of the four seasons is different, and that kind of happiness is endless. As for people singing with things on their backs on the road, people walking under trees, shouting in front and answering behind, old people bending over, children being led by adults, coming and going, an endless stream, is an outing for Chuzhou people.
Come fishing by the stream, and the stream is deep and fat; Wine is made from spring water, which is sweet and clear, and the game and vegetables on the mountain are in front of you. This is a feast for the satrap. The fun of the banquet is that there is no stringed instrument (fun), the pot is thrown, the chess player wins, the glasses and wine are mixed together, and all the guests get up and sit down, making a scene, which is a happy look.
Old face, gray hair, drunk sitting in the middle of the crowd, this is too drunk. Soon the sun set on the western hills, and people's shadows were scattered all over the floor. It's the satrap who goes back and the guests follow.
The Woods are dense and gloomy, and there is a cry from top to bottom. Birds are singing after the tourists leave. However, birds (only) know the fun of mountains, but they don't know the fun of tourists; Tourists know the fun of playing with Taishou, but they don't know that Taishou regards their happiness as happiness.
Being drunk and happy with them, and writing an article to express this happiness after waking up is the satrap. Who is the satrap? It's Ouyang Xiu from Luling.
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