Poems about the image of night

1. Poems about night imagery

Poems about night imagery 1. What are the general images of night in ancient poems

Among contemporary Tu poets In Yilang's poetry creation, night is a typical image that appears repeatedly.

The poet uses the image of "night" to express the indifference of human society and his inner pain against the backdrop of night scenes. The "night" in Yilang's poems not only exists as a time and space background to express the poet's inner emotions, but also contains profound ideological connotations and reflects unique aesthetic value.

Hegel said: "Whether it is Chinese classical poetry or the poetry of various nationalities around the world, understanding imagery is used as a step to deconstruct poetry." Interpreting the night imagery in Yilang's poems can not only accurately understand The connotation of his poetry is also conducive to an in-depth grasp of the overall style of Yilang's poetry.

Night is a symbol with multiple symbolic meanings. The poet loves the night and has special feelings for the night; he also has a keen insight into the night. At night, the poet's emotional activities are very rich.

The repeated appearance of night imagery in Yilang's poems is closely related to the objective social reality, the poet's subjective consciousness and creative thinking. In Yilang's poems, the image of "night" has the following three symbolic meanings: The image of night is a visual social background. In Yilang's poems, through the image of "night", we can feel what Yilang experienced. The reality we encountered and the society we knew were cold, dark, bitter, full of confusion, and without a sense of direction.

The rapid development of industrial civilization has brought false prosperity to human society on the surface, but behind it is actually the serious decadence of spiritual civilization. This deterioration is manifested in such things as the communication gap between people, the loss of ethical values, and the conflict between material and spiritual matters.

Yilang's poems reveal the crisis of this era and the poet's worries about the civilization of today's society. The real world described by the poet is very different from the world full of love and warmth in the poet's heart. Reading Yilang's poems can feel the conflict between the poet's inner world and modern society.

In the poem "Station Square", the poet vividly describes the inner anxiety of country people who have just arrived in the city. In the poem, he writes, "Hold your luggage and walk down the road from the country into the city/ "A dilapidated bus picks up the lost soul/The dirt on the shoes must be stomped off in the thumping sound/In order to be integrated into the greater silence of this civilized city", the two verbs "pick up" and "stomp off" are used here, It vividly reflects the embarrassing status and status of country people who come to the city, and illustrates that country people need to pay a heavy price if they want to integrate into the city. Then he said, "Everyone is a stranger/.../A noisy station/can't find/another similar face." People in the city and countryside feel cold, everyone is a stranger, and communication and communication between people are impossible. Communication, the relationship between people is like silent objects such as stones and mountains, which cannot communicate with each other; like birds and crowds, although they can make sounds, they still cannot understand each other in the end.

Image is a unique image of objective things extracted from the poet's inner activities, and is a carrier for the poet to convey subjective emotions. In Yilang's poems, "night imagery" includes the author's unique experience, ideological understanding and aesthetic feelings about nature, society and life.

In his poems, "night" not only symbolizes the social background of the image, exaggerating the rich and desolate atmosphere, but also reflects the negative impact of the poet as an intellectual in the new era and the transformation of the era's civilization. A manifestation of a special mentality. The indifferent social reality has led to Yilang's psychological loneliness and sadness.

"Shuowen": "Night is home. The world is resting.

From the evening, there is also a sound." Night is a warm home, and only at night can the poet feel The objective and real existence of individual life gives poets a sense of security and reality.

The poet's profound experience is personal and unique, but at the same time it belongs to the times, society, and even the entire human race.

In Yilang's poems, under the suggestion of night imagery, what is presented to us is the author's extremely lonely state of mind and the tragic consciousness of human existence that the author feels. This not only vividly expresses the indifferent atmosphere of this era, but also It has a noble and cold aesthetic effect.

The image of night is the sustenance of the poet's aesthetic ideal. Yilang not only uses the image of "night" to reveal the special conditions of the real society and express his dissatisfaction with the times, but also uses "night" to express his aesthetic ideal. To set off the rendering and awaken the world's wakefulness and vigilance in the night. Therefore, it is no accident that Yilang chose the image of "night". Night has a very important meaning to him. The arrival of this specific moment never needs to be reminded, but the emotions it carries always shine brightly.

In Yilang's poems, night actually expresses the poet's longing for light. In a tragic society, on the road to dreams, the poet uses the limited night to realize his dream. The pursuit and expression of "infinite" ideals. In the silent night, the poet does not want to hide himself in the darkness, but to find himself, give up the superficial, illusory, and indifferent, and look for the deep, real, and warm.

In his poem "But I am still used to waiting quietly for death at night": "Faintly/Fate opens or closes like a blade/But I am still used to waiting quietly at night Waiting for the arrival of death/Abandon the sense of guilt/Distracted thoughts and passive verses/Use some words to find yourself again/That is: kindness, helping the world, loving life.” Only at night can the poet give up the illusory goals and transcend My inner worries find a gentle home in the ever-changing society and realize my wishes. Yilang said in his "Blog Announcement" that "poets should lie down on the earth to gain spirituality and experience, and the heart and language should care for each other.

And writing relies more on the stimulation of experience. Because of the poet's imagination and sensitivity to language, poetry should be responsible for the discovery and recognition of art in life.

Many times, we should humbly experience the divine from the simple things around us. World, I know the danger, but I ignore the pain.” In Yilang's poems, the poet always uses the night to gradually fall into a gentle dreamland in an extremely miserable state.

Enjoy tranquility and happiness there. In the process of carefully observing the world, you can gain inspiration, redefine human value, and restore human nature. As a night watchman, the poet should not only ignite himself, as the result would be self-destruction, but should provide the world with spiritual power and the power of a home of words.

In the poem "Diary: Night Watch" "The night watchman does this."

2. Collect poems describing the images of spring, river, flowers, moon and night

The tide of the Spring River reaches the level of the sea, and the bright moon shines on the sea.

The waves are shining for thousands of miles, but where is the Spring River without the moon?

The river flows around Fangdian. The moon shines on the flowers and the forest is like snowflakes.

The frost is flying in the sky, and the white sand on the terrace is invisible.

There is no trace of dust in the river and the sky is bright.

Who first saw the moon by the river?

Life has been endless for generations, but the moon over the river is only the same every year.

I don’t know who the moon over the river is. , but the Yangtze River is sending water.

The white clouds are drifting away, and the Qingfeng River is full of sorrow.

Who is missing the moon tower tonight? > The poor moon is wandering upstairs, and it should be reflected on the dressing table.

The jade curtain cannot be rolled away, and the clothes are brushed on the anvil.

At this time, they are not looking at each other. I heard that the moonlight shines on you.

The wild geese fly away, and the fish and dragon dive into the water.

I dreamed of falling flowers in the pond last night, but it was a pity that I didn’t return home in the middle of the spring. .

The spring water in the river is gone, and the moon is setting in the west.

The moon is sinking in the sea fog, and the Jieshi Xiaoxiang road is endless.

I wonder how many people will return by the moon? Falling flowers shake the trees in the river

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3. Ancient poems about imagery

1. The moon

"When Will the Spring Flowers and Autumn Moon Come?" Five Dynasties: Li Yu

When are spring flowers and autumn moon? How much do you know about the past? There was an east wind in the small building last night, and the motherland could not bear to look back at the bright moon.

The carved railings and jade inlays should still be there, but the beauty has been changed. How much sorrow can you have? Just like a river of spring water flowing eastward. (Wallen Pass: Lan)

Definition:

When will this year end? How many past events do we know! Last night, the spring breeze blew again from the small building. How could I endure the pain of recalling my homeland on this bright moonlit night? The finely carved railings and jade steps should still be there, but the person I miss is already aging. Ask me how much sadness is in my heart, just like the water of the endless spring river flowing eastward.

2. Ice and Snow

"Nian Nujiao·Crossing the Dongting" Song Dynasty: Zhang Xiaoxiang

The green grass in the Dongting, near the Mid-Autumn Festival, has no wind at all. There are 30,000 hectares of Qiongtian in the Jade Realm, one leaf of my boat. The moon is shining brightly, and the bright river is shining brightly, making it clear both inside and outside. It's hard to tell you the beauty of this leisurely understanding. (Same as: Author; Jade World, 1st work: Jade Mirror)

Ying Nian Ling has been standing for many years, and the solitary light shines on it, and the liver and gallbladder are all covered with ice and snow. The short hair is fluttery, the sleeves are cold, and the waves are steady and wide. Stroll the Xijiang River, pour the Beidou carefully, and treat everything as a guest. The boat is whistling alone, I don’t know what night it is. (The first work of Canglang: Cangming; the first work of Lingbiao: Linghai)

Interpretation:

Dongting Lake is connected with Qingcao Lake and is vast and boundless. In this Mid-Autumn Festival, it is even more beautiful. There is no wind at all. Under the autumn moon, the vast and vast lake carried my small boat. The bright moon and the brilliant Milky Way reflected their beauty in the vast jade mirror, and the water above and below was bright and clear. Feeling the emptiness of all things, I don’t know how to share this wonderful experience with you.

I feel grateful for this bright moon that shines alone. It has wandered between the mountains and the sea for many years, and my heart is as bright and upright as pure as ice and snow. At this moment, I am wearing thin clothes, calmly boating in this vast and vast sky. Let me hold up all the clear water of the Xijiang River and pour it carefully into the wine spoon made of the Big Dipper. I invite all the creatures in the world to be my guests. I slap the side of my boat to my heart's content and sing loudly alone. How can I remember? What year is this!

3. Willows

"Farewell Poems" Sui Dynasty: Anonymous

Willows hang green on the ground, and poplars are flying in the sky.

When all the wicker branches are broken and the flowers fly away, I would like to ask the passers-by if they will return home?

Definition:

The willows are green and their branches and leaves hang down to the ground. Yang flowers are flying in the air. When I say goodbye, the willow branches in my eyes are broken and the poplar flowers are gone. May I ask when will those who have traveled far away come back?

4. Changting Pavilion

"Bodhisattva Barbarian·Pinglin Desert Smoke is Like Weaving" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

Pinglin Desert Smoke is like weaving, and the Hanshan area is sad and green. It's dark when you enter a high-rise building, and there are people upstairs who are worried.

The jade steps stand in the air, and the birds return home in a hurry. Where is the return journey? The long pavilion is connected with the short pavilion. (Lian Duo Pavilion, one work: Geng Duo Pavilion)

Interpretation:

The dusk smoke above the stretching woods in the distance is shrouded in mist, and it is still a sad green color. The night filled the tall boudoir, and someone was worrying alone upstairs. On the jade steps, I stand waiting in vain. The bird returning to its nest flies, urged by its returning heart. Where is my return journey? I only saw long pavilions connected to short pavilions on the road.

5. Hongyan

"Die Lian Hua·Luo Yi wet with tears and full of powder" Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao

Luo Yi wet with tears and full of powder, four folds of Yangguan , sang thousands of times. The mountain of human nature is long and broken, and the gentle rain is heard in the solitary hall. (Chang Shan, a work of Chang Shui)

I feel sorry for the sorrow and leave the place in chaos, forgetting to leave, the wine cup is deep and shallow.

It's easy to pass the information by 3231313335323631343130323136353e58685e5aeb931333431346465 geese. Donglai is not as far away as Penglai.

Definition:

When I parted with my sisters, my clothes and cheeks were wet with tears of farewell. I sang the farewell song "Yangguan Song" over and over again. Even if there are thousands of words, it is difficult to express my feelings. Now I am in a foreign land, looking at the mountains and rivers of Laizhou. In the boarding house, the autumn rain is falling, and I can't help but feel infinitely desolate.

I was so disturbed by the emotions of separation that I didn’t know how the sisters drank the farewell wine during the farewell party. I had no idea whether the wine in the glass was dark or light. Finally, I told my sisters that you should let the passing geese bring you the news to comfort my heart. After all, Donglai is not as far away as Penglai.

4. What kind of images does the poem "Yesenin's Night" describe?

A representative work of ecological literature and poetry, the images include: river, dark pine forest, bright moon (an important recurring image), etc. , mainly highlighting the silence of nature.

This little poem focuses on showing the tranquility and beauty of the night, conveying the poet's love for nature and his comfortable and peaceful state of mind.

The first stanza of the poem describes the silence of the night. As night falls, all things in nature become silent: the calm river seems to quietly fall asleep, the pine forest no longer makes noise, the nightingale stops singing, and the rails no longer cry. Although it is not said that it is still, stillness appears by itself. There is both hearing and vision here, as well as associations and comparisons with the day. The second stanza is then written in the silence of the night, with the gurgling stream singing softly. This is to describe the stillness with movement, to contrast the stillness with movement, and to make it more still. Then it turns from hearing to vision, introducing the image of moonlight. The beauty of the night: the silver glow of the bright moon quietly falls on the earth, and everything around is bathed in the moonlight. The third stanza further describes the beauty of nature under the moonlight: rivers, streams, and green grass on flooded fields all shine in the moonlight. The fourth stanza returns to the tranquility of the night, and once again writes about the beautiful moonlight. This is not a simple repetition, but the repeated chanting creates the rhythmic beauty and melody beauty of the poem, deepens the tranquility and beautiful atmosphere of the night, and makes people feel Feel the fluctuation and rhythm of the poet's emotions more deeply.

The night scene described by the poet is so quiet and beautiful, like a beautiful picture, like soft music, like a charming dream, which makes people immersed in it and generate infinite reverie. The author is a singer of nature. He draws inspiration from nature and integrates himself into nature. Although the whole poem is purely a description of scenery, it is permeated with the poet's telepathy towards nature and the essence of life.

5. Find 10 images and poems about these 10 images

1. Chrysanthemum: Although chrysanthemums cannot be compared with the beautiful and fragrant peonies, they cannot be compared with the orchids that are a hundred times more valuable. Regardless, as a flower of pride, it has always been favored by literati. Some people praise its strong character, while others appreciate its noble temperament.

Qu Yuan's "Li Sao": "Drinking magnolias in the morning are like dews, and eating autumn chrysanthemums in the evening are like falling flowers." The poet symbolizes his nobility and purity of character by drinking dew and eating flowers.

"Chrysanthemums" written by Yuan Zhen of the Tang Dynasty: "The autumn bushes surround the house like Tao's house, all around the fence and gradually slanting. It's not that chrysanthemums are preferred among flowers. If these flowers are in full bloom, there will be no flowers."

Expresses the poet's pursuit of steadfastness and noble character. Others "I would rather die holding the fragrance on the branches than blowing down among the flowers" ("Cold Chrysanthemum" by Zheng Sixiao of the Song Dynasty), "The lonely east fence is wet with dew, and the gold in front shines on the sand" ("Two Chrysanthemums after the Double Ninth Festival" by Fan Chengda of the Song Dynasty) In other poems, chrysanthemums are used to express the poet's spiritual quality. The chrysanthemum here has undoubtedly become a portrayal of the poet's personality.

2 Plum blossoms: Plum blossoms are the first to bloom in the severe cold, and then lead to the fragrance of brilliant flowers. Therefore, plum blossoms, like chrysanthemums, are admired and praised by poets. "Plum Blossom" by Chen Liang of the Song Dynasty: "One flower suddenly changes first, and hundreds of flowers are fragrant later."

The poet grasped the characteristics of plum blossoms that bloom first, and wrote a story about not being afraid of setbacks and daring to be the first in the world. Quality is not only a tribute to Mei, but also to oneself.

3. Pine The pine tree is a model of standing proud of the frost and fighting the snow, and is naturally the object of praise.

Li Bai's "Book to Serve Huang Shang": "I hope you will learn from the pine tree, and be careful not to be a peach and plum." Wei Huangshang has always flattered the powerful, and Li Bai wrote poems to persuade him, hoping that he would become an upright person.

Liu Zhen, a native of the Three Kingdoms, wrote in "Gift to Congdi": "Don't you suffer from the cold, because pines and cypresses have their own nature." With this sentence, the poet encouraged his cousin to be as loyal as giving him pine and cypresses, and to maintain a noble attitude under any circumstances. quality.

4 Lotus: Since "Lotus" and "Pity" have the same sound, there are many poems about lotus in ancient poems to express love. For example, "Xizhou Song" by Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties: "In autumn, lotus flowers are collected in Nantang, and the lotus flowers exceed people's heads; I lower my head to pick up lotus seeds, and the lotus seeds are as green as water."

"Lotus seeds" means "pity", and "green" means "qing" . This is both real and fictitious writing, with semantic puns and homophonic pun rhetoric, expressing a woman's deep longing for the man she loves and the purity of her love.

35 of "Forty-Two Midnight Songs" of Jin Dynasty: "The mist and dew hide the hibiscus, and the lotus is not clearly visible." The mist and dew conceal the true face of the lotus, and the lotus leaves are visible but not clearly distinguishable. This is also a method of using homophonic puns to describe a woman who vaguely feels that her man is in love with her.

5. Wutong: Wutong is a symbol of desolation and sadness. For example, Wang Changling's "Chang Xin Qiu Ci": "The autumn leaves of Jinjing sycamores are yellow, and the bead curtains are not rolled up by the night frost.

The jade pillow in the fumigation cage has no color, and I lie down and listen to the clear water of Nangong." It writes about being deprived. It depicts the scene of a young girl who has lost her youth, freedom and happiness, lying alone in a desolate and lonely palace, listening to uterine leakage.

The first sentence of the poem breaks the title with the yellowing sycamore leaves beside the well, which creates a bleak and lonely atmosphere. Xu Zaisi of the Yuan Dynasty "Double Tune Water Fairy?" "Night Rain": "The sound of phoenix leaves and the sound of autumn, the sound of banana leaves and sadness, the third watch returns to the dream after the third watch."

The sorrowful thoughts are written with the leaves of the phoenix tree falling and the rain hitting the banana. Others include "One leaf, one sound, and the empty steps are dripping into the morning" (Tang Dynasty Wen Tingyun's "Geng Liuzi"), "The sycamore tree is also drizzling, and at dusk, it is dripping bit by bit" (Li Qingzhao's "Slow Sound"), etc.

6 Cuckoo Bird In ancient mythology, King Du Yu of Shu (ie Emperor Wang) was forced to give up his throne to his ministers, so he lived in seclusion in the mountains and forests, and his soul turned into a cuckoo after his death. Therefore, the cuckoo in ancient poetry has become a symbol of desolation and sadness.

Li Bai's "Hearing that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao was far away sent this message": "The poplar flowers have fallen and the son is crying, and I heard that the dragon has passed the five streams. I send my sorrowful heart and the bright moon, and follow the wind until the night is west." ”

The Zigui bird is the cuckoo bird. The sentence begins with the scene in front of your eyes, embodying the sadness of parting in the desolate and desolate natural scenery.

Three or four sentences express the infinite nostalgia and deep sympathy for friends with rich imagination about the bright moon. Song Dynasty He Zhu's "Remembering Qin'e": "The third watch of the moon shines on the pear blossoms and snow in the courtyard; the pear blossoms and snow are so miserable that the cuckoo cries blood."

The third watch of the moon shines on the snow-white pear blossoms in the courtyard, The cuckoo bird is chirping sadly, which makes people miss their loved ones even more and feel heartbroken. The poet expressed his deep nostalgia by describing the desolate scenery.

Others are as follows: "It's so cold in spring when the solitary house is closed, and the sun is setting at dusk in the sound of cuckoos" (Qin Guan of the Tang Dynasty, "Treading on the Shasha"), "Zigui is still crying for blood in the middle of the night, and he won't come back if he doesn't believe that the east wind calls him back" (Song Dynasty) Ren Wangling's "Send Spring") and others all use the cuckoo's cry to express sadness, desolation or longing for home. 7 Partridge: The image of partridge also has specific connotations in ancient poetry.

The call of the partridge makes people sound like "brother who can't do it", which can easily evoke the association of a difficult and dangerous journey and the sadness of separation. For example, "The autumn grass is shining brightly in the vast sky, and the partridges are crowing far away." (Li Qunyu of the Tang Dynasty, "I heard the partridges on Jiuzipo"), "The river is still sad in the evening, and I hear the partridges deep in the mountains" (Xin Qiji, "Bodhisattva Man? Book on the Ostomy Wall of Jiangxi") ), etc. The partridge in the poem is not a bird in a purely objective sense.

8 Chilling Cicada: The cicada after autumn cannot live long. After the autumn rain, the cicada will only have a few intermittent whines, and its life is at stake. Therefore, chilling has become synonymous with sadness.

For example, the first two sentences of "Cicada" by Luo Binwang of the Tang Dynasty: "The cicadas sing in the western continent, and the guests in the southern crown think deeply." The cicada sings loudly to exaggerate his deep nostalgia for his homeland in prison.

The song "Rain Lin Ling" by Liu Yong of the Song Dynasty begins: "The cicadas are mournful, facing the pavilion at night, and the showers have begun to subside." Before the direct description of separation, the feeling of "miserable and miserable" is already full. In the readers' hearts, an atmosphere is brewed that is enough to trigger the sadness of separation.

Poems such as "The cicadas chirp at my side" ("Giving the White Horse to Wang Biao" by Cao Zhi, a native of the Three Kingdoms) also express this sentiment. In addition, "Drinking the clear dew from the drapery, the sound of the flowing tung trees.

The loud voice is far away, not because of the autumn wind." In this poem, Yu Shinan uses the image of a cicada to express himself as a feudal scholar-bureaucrat. of nobility.

9. Hongyan: Hongyan is a large migratory bird. It migrates south every autumn, often causing tourists to feel homesick for their hometown and feel sad about traveling. 10 Aihong: A metaphor for a person who is sad, suffering and homeless.

Gong Zizhen's "Miscellaneous Poems of Jihai": "In the middle of the night, Zhen (zhěn, grief) suddenly mourns Hong Si, and in September there is no raincoat on the Huai River." It writes about the painful and displaced life of the people.

The term "Aihong" comes from "Poetry?" Xiaoya? "Swan Geese": "The wild geese are flying, whining and wailing. The wise man who maintains this saying calls me hard work."

The poem writes that envoys traveled in all directions and saw refugees like wild geese flying in the wild, refugees.

6. Ancient poems describing the night

A black mood, stagnant, a long time of waiting, dreamlike beauty, finally replaced by a different black, hit Destined, or? It doesn’t matter if you don’t want to. I am floating, expecting a miracle, blown by the sea breeze, and feeling like writing my own story with the wind. Looking forward to that day, standing on the beach, bathing in the sunshine, when the sun recedes, large tracts of snowflakes fall. However, when night falls, everything about me is gone. Without the bitterness behind it, I understand the helplessness of this life, in exchange for the loneliness at this time. He couldn't see his own shadow, leaving only the lingering sigh behind him. White has no value of existence. Black has already spread all over my heart. Once upon a time, I had to find an excuse for giving up and being restless.

I said, give me a reason to find a reason to dream. Talking to oneself is also a beauty. Perhaps, that is the beauty of single-mindedness. The black me, unable to see through, is the sorrow of separation. I like the sunshine, but yearn for the darkness of solitude. The overly dramatic performance covered up the ink-like mood.

I didn’t understand the complexity of the world, and I thought I was living a wonderful life, but behind the laughter and laughter all day long, there was a black box hidden inside, and the box was covered with a big lock full of vicissitudes of life. This lock locks every bit of my spirit. Wherever the key is, it's in the space between black and white. Being wandering in the dark night, I accidentally opened this old lock in a distant space. Suddenly, black liquid splashed everywhere. In a daze, a moment later, I looked back thousands of times in the black time and found myself. .

Yes, I belong to the black soul, a soul destined to wander, a soul destined to be wiped out in black fantasy. I tried to break free and resist like never before. Unfortunately, I can't do it. The black flower bloomed, but what awaited it in the next second was withering. Withering in the gaps at the edge of the dark night of life, words flying everywhere, green smoke and red mist,

7. Poems describing various images

Rain, snow, wind and frost in nature Among the scenery, snow is the most poetic and picturesque, so it is very popular among literati. The descriptions and passionate praises of the snow and flowers by poets in the past dynasties are even more dizzying and refreshing.

1. The last chapter of "Xiaoya, Picking Wei" in "The Book of Songs": In the past I left, and the willows clung to them; now I come to think about them, the rain and snow are falling. When it starts snowing, snowdrops fall first. Sometimes snowfall is accompanied by rainfall, so there is a saying of "rain and snow are falling".

2. A couplet of poems from the Jin Dynasty to express gratitude to Taifu Hanxue. He gathered his children to talk about the righteousness of the emperor. The snow was falling heavily. The duke said: "What's the difference in the heavy snow?", and the brother said: "Sprinkle salt and make a difference in the air." ", the brother and daughter said: "It's not like catkins blowing due to the wind", it can be regarded as a couplet of poems chanting snow with the same rhyme and meaning.

Use "salt in the air" and "catkins blown by the wind" to compare "heavy snow", each with its own merits. Some people think that "sprinkling salt in the sky" is a good metaphor. The color and falling state of snow are closer to that of salt, while catkins are gray-white and tend to rise in the wind, and even fly higher and farther, which is different from the way snow dances. When writing things, we must first achieve physical resemblance and then achieve spiritual resemblance. Appearance is the foundation. Some people think that "catkins blowing in the wind" is a good metaphor. It gives people the feeling that spring is coming and has profound implications. What the metaphor "spreading salt" lacks is precisely meaning. Good poetry must have imagery, and imagery is the unity of object image and connotation. The metaphor of "catkins" is good because of its imagery. 3. Liang Wujun in the Southern Dynasty wrote a five-character poem "Song of Snow", which is close to the rhythmic style and has been a famous poem that has been passed down through the ages: "The breeze shakes the trees in the garden, and the fine snow falls under the curtains. The sky lingers like mist, and the steps are like flowers gathering." There are no willows in spring, only the white osmanthus branches are seen. There are no tears and no love. "The first six sentences of the whole poem describe the scenery, and the last two sentences are lyrical and very charming. Whether it is the dynamic beauty of the snow, "like fog turning", Whether you write about the static beauty of snow "like accumulation of flowers", you can describe the scene that is difficult to describe as it is now. 4. (1) "Travel to the North Wind" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty: The snowflakes in Yanshan Mountain were as big as a mat, and they blew down Xuanyuan Terrace.

[Appreciation] The snowflakes in Yanshan area are as big as mats, and they fall on Xuanyuan Terrace one by one. This is Li Bai's famous sentence describing snowflakes. Yanshan is located in the southeast of Ji County, Hebei Province, which generally refers to northern my country. The Xuanyuan Terrace site is located on Qiaoshan Mountain in Huailai County, Hebei Province today. The sentence says "the snow is as big as a mat", which is a high degree of artistic exaggeration, but it does not lose its truth. As Lu Xun said in the article "Long Talk about "Cartoons"": "'The snowflakes in Yanshan are as big as mats' are an exaggeration, but there are snowflakes in Yanshan, and there is a bit of honesty in them, so that we immediately know that Yanshan is so cold. If It would be a joke to say that the snowflakes in Guangzhou are as big as mats."

(2) "Night Snow" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty: I was surprised that the quilt was cold, but the window was bright again. Late at night, I know the snow is heavy, and I hear the sound of breaking bamboo.

"It's late at night, I know the snow is heavy, and I often hear the sound of breaking bamboo." It's late at night, I know the snow is falling very thick, and I often hear the sound of breaking bamboo.

[Appreciation] When describing snow, we usually write about its color and shape. However, it is difficult to express the snow in the middle of the night with visual images, so the poet changed vision to hearing. Of course, the snow itself has no sound, so the poet expresses it by "hearing the sound of breaking bamboo from time to time". On a snowy night, the poet, who had been awake all night, heard the sound of breaking bamboo from outside. He knew that a thick layer of snow had fallen, and many bamboos were broken. Describing snow through hearing is the main feature of these two poems.

(3) "Song of White Snow" by Cen Shen: "Suddenly a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear blossoms bloomed on the trees." [Appreciation] This is a beautiful poem about snow that has been passed down through the ages. It is very novel to use pear blossoms as a metaphor for snow. As soon as I read it, a beautiful scene of spring breeze bringing warmth and pear blossoms in full bloom appeared before my eyes.

(4) "Spring Snow" by Han Yu: There is no youth in the new year, and I am surprised to see grass buds in early February. The white snow is too late for spring, so it flies through the trees in the garden.

[Appreciation] This little poem about the falling snow in early spring is novel in conception, unique and surprising. The first two sentences are about the New Year having passed, but there are no traces of fragrant flowers. In early spring and February, people went out and were surprised to find a little grass sprout growing on the ground. People who have spent the long cold winter are looking forward to seeing the spring scenery as soon as possible. "Du" expresses people's eagerness for spring and their resentment at not seeing any news of spring. The word "surprise" expresses the joy of seeing spring coming.

(5) Luo Yin's "Snow": Although the harvest is auspicious, what will happen in the harvest? If there is a poor person in Chang'an, the auspiciousness should not be too much! [Appreciation] Auspicious snow heralds a good harvest, but for the poor people, it turns out to be a disaster.

8. Poems that use the moon to express intentions

Other names for the moon: Toad Palace, Jade Plate, Silver Hook, Chan Juan, Guigong; "Jade Plate", "Moon Wheel", "Jade ring", "jade hook", "jade bow", "jade mirror", "heavenly mirror", "mirror", "jade rabbit", "Chang'e", "toad";

In ancient my country In poetry, it is a common technique to use the moon to express emotions. Generally speaking, the moon in ancient poetry is synonymous with homesickness.

Li Bai's "Quiet Night Thoughts": "There is bright moonlight in front of my bed, I suspect it is frost on the ground. I look up at the bright moon and lower my head to miss my hometown." This poem expresses Li Bai's homesickness. The moon in the poem is no longer a purely objective image, but an image imbued with the poet's emotions. Wang Jian of the Tang Dynasty wrote "Wish for Du Langzhong on the Fifteenth Night": "Tonight, when the moon is bright, everyone looks out, and I don't know who is missing my autumn thoughts." The poem uses euphemistic questions to point out the common caring mood in the world on this night of the full moon, implicitly expressing the poet's feelings. Deeply missing my friends back home.

In addition, "moon" also has the following images: (1) The bright moon contains the sorrow of people around you.

For example: "The sand in front of Hui Le Feng is like snow, and the moon outside the city is like frost" is tragic and resentful; "The moon is bright in the Qin Dynasty and the Han Dynasty is closed, and the people who have marched thousands of miles have not yet returned". (2) The bright moon contains emotional helplessness.

For example, Xie Zhuang’s prayers and blessings: “The beautiful woman is standing near the Yinchen Palace, and thousands of miles away is the bright moon.”; Zhang Jiuling’s hope and longing: “The bright moon is on the sea, and the end of the world is here at this time.” . (3) The bright moon contains the eternity of time and space.

"People in ancient times and today are like running water, even when you look at the bright moon." It vividly expresses the plunder of life by time and the helplessness of life in the face of time.