The Fantasy of Xia Yunling, the birthplace of "No Production Party, No New China" —— The second impression of Fangshan

The famous red song "Without the * * * production party, there would be no new China" is a household name. The original name of this song is "No Party, No China", which was written by Cao (1924.10-1999.4.16) on 1943 in Fangshan District, Beijing.

The original "Without the * * * Party, there would be no China" was added in 1967, and now it is changed to "Without the * * * Party, there would be no new China", and the lyrics have been revised accordingly.

"Without the Party, there would be no China" is obviously a problem. So, when did someone find the problem, add the word "new" and write "Without the Party, there would be no new China"? There are many sayings, the most popular of which is Mao Zedong's change of words:

After the founding of New China, one day in 1950, Mao Zedong heard his daughter Li Ne sing "Without the Party, there would be no China" in Zhongnanhai, pointing out that this statement was inaccurate and problematic. Because China has a history of thousands of years, first there was China, then there was the * * * production party. Therefore, the word "new" should be added before "China", that is, "there would be no new China without the * * * production party", which is in line with historical facts. 200 1 In early June, Li Ne affirmed this statement in an interview, saying that it did happen. (See Sino-Singapore. Cao Huoxing of com: 19 years old wrote "Without the * * * production party, there would be no new China" and so on. )

Although some cadres of the Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of China still pointed out the problems at the beginning of 1949, Cao said that they changed the text, and Zhang Naiqi pointed out the problems and proposed to change the text. (See People's Daily Online "The Birth of a New China without a * * * Production Party", etc. ), but in short, the original words have been sung for six or seven years. Moreover, even if there is a modified version at the beginning of 1949, it is entirely possible that this version still exists if it is not replaced by the power department. It was sung by Li Ne to Zhongnanhai and heard by Mao Zedong at 1950. We can also talk about coexistence, which is based on historical facts. It may even be a strong proof that the old version was completely replaced by the new version after Mao Zedong pointed out the problems in the original words and put forward the suggestion of adding "new" amendments. (1999 TV series "The Founding Leader Mao Zedong" begins with Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai walking in Xibaipo and listening to children singing.

Like many people, I have known this song for a long time. I have heard the story that it was changed. Its birthplace is Shang Tang Village in Fangshan. I have known it for several years. I have been there many times. Nevertheless, for a long time, I have been confined to understanding related topics, without my own thoughts, let alone the idea of writing a few words about it. However, when I accompanied Le Kang, Peng Lian and other schoolmates to Shang Tang Village again in August, 2065438+2007, I suddenly felt that the appearance of the phrase "Without the Party, there would be no China" and the story changed by the "new" may contain deep-rooted national consciousness and profound social problems.

The original "without the * * * production party, there would be no China" and the new "without the * * * production party, there would be no new China", although they are only one word short, are by no means minor problems. However, the author Cao was only 19 years old when he wrote it, so it is understandable to make such mistakes.

As far as wording is concerned, the historical logic of the sentence "Without the * * * Party, there would be no China" is obvious. Although full of passion, but with obvious problems, the song "No Party, No China" can be widely sung for 67 years, which is a typical case of our people's weak awareness of problems. In recent years, the etiquette and other issues suspected of insulting China in the oil painting "A.D.19: 00 Nanjing, 945" have been ignored, which is probably the continuation of this national consciousness. (See my humble works Oil Painting at 9: 00 on September 9th, 1945 in Nanjing/KLOC-0, Re-discussion on the suspicion of insulting China by going to China in disorder, why do you leave a book and a table for yourself? Watch the wax figure "Restoration" at the former site of the signing ceremony of the surrender book of the Japanese invaders, Surrender to Japan: Auditorium of the Central Military Academy vs Battleship Missouri, etc.).

Mao Zedong found the problem and changed the word "new" to "without the * * * production party, there would be no new China". If it is true, it vividly shows that he not only has the basic knowledge of historical logic, but also has extremely sensitive problem consciousness, as well as a sense of national mission and social responsibility of integrating knowledge with practice. At the same time, it also shows that the lack of problem awareness is probably not limited to the general public, but also many intellectuals and middle and senior officials. Of course, there are also some people who may be aware of the problem but lack the sense of responsibility, team awareness and action, and may even have jokes. In this way, it is almost "everyone is dizzy, and Mao is alone; No matter historical facts or legends, everyone is annoyed and Mao is alone, which embodies the national consciousness that can not be ignored. "(Combined with the solicitation and selection of the new China flag scheme and the winning history of the five-star red flag, there may be a deeper and richer interpretation. See my essay "From the Corner of the Dragon's Bend to" Five Stars Out of the East Benefiting China "—— On the flag culture of China).

If Mao Zedong's word change is just a legend, it may be a continuation of the tradition that our people are used to attributing many achievements to saints.

However, Cao Huoxing was inspired by an editorial in Yan 'an Liberation Daily entitled "Without the Party, there would be no China" (see China Civilization Network's "Without the Party, there would be no new China: an immortal ballad flying out of a mountain village"). Accordingly, if editorials do exist, whether Mr. Cao has read them or not, it may indicate the prevailing mentality of forgetting one's ancestors and being arrogant and ignoring basic historical logic and common sense at that time. As a song, "Without the Party, there would be no China" can be widely sung for six or seven years, and it can also be inferred from this aspect. You can't ignore it!

Speaking of changing words, after the song was sung, the lyrics were at least changed by the sentence "He insisted on the war of resistance for more than eight years". Among them, 1943' s "more than eight years" creation was originally "more than six years" (see the attached figure), and it experienced more than seven years in 1944 version, and stabilized to "more than eight years" after the victory of 1945 in August, which is a change of historical logic. Now, however, the starting point of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression time has changed from the July 7th Incident in 1937 to the September 18th Incident in 193 1 year. The theory of "eight-year War of Resistance" has been replaced by the theory of "fourteen-year War of Resistance". Then, will this lyric be changed to "He persisted in the war of resistance for fourteen years"? You can also pay attention.

Although I don't come from party member, I think the historical logic that there would be no new China without the * * * production party is established, and the historical logic that there would be no new China without Mao Zedong is also established.

This document is dedicated to New China's 68th birthday!

May the great motherland be constantly updated, long live!

20 17 10 1 The first draft of China people's National Day was posted on the author's blog (one child).

201710 February 2nd, the title was modified.

On July 1 2020, on the occasion of the 99th anniversary of the founding of China * * * Production Party, a topic of recalibration was sent to the author (Chen Yangzi).

Xiayunling Xiangdong Lipstick Song Square

Shang Tang village east entrance

Without the producer, there would be no New China Memorial Hall and Red Song Square in front of it.

"Without the * * * production party, there would be no new China" was written in Shangcun nave Temple.

Near the source of Dashi River (also known as Liu Lihe, Shui Sheng, Shengju, etc.). ) It's behind Shang Tang Village.

Scenery of Tianguang Mountain in the North of Shang Tang Village

To annotate ...

[1] Although this article is not specially written about Fangshan, the reason why this article has been included in the author's Fangshan Impression Series since the Spring Festival this year is because the ideas and writing methods of this article are all in Fangshan, and the lyrics of the song "There is no new China without the * * * production party", the topic center of this article, are also written in Fangshan, and its tunes have been circulating in Fangshan for a long time, which is in line with regional logic.

? In addition, Xiayunling Township, Fangshan District, Beijing is famous for singing red songs, and it has become one of the cradles of red songs because of the birth of "No Party, No New China". Pre-classical Chinese: "Fangshan carries multiple origins or original meanings." (See Fangshan District, Shanlian Plain, Heaven and Earth resemble Tai Chi-One of Fangshan Impressions) It's true!

? In addition, Shang Tang Village, the birthplace of no * * * production party, is also the birthplace of Dashi River (also known as Liu Lihe, Shui Sheng, Provincial Bureau, etc.). ), the mother river of Fangshan.

The photos in this article were taken at different times.