Before the geography class in our school, we will give a lecture on some maps and ask for detailed information about Portugal, such as geography, natural climate, humanities, industry, agriculture and

Before the geography class in our school, we will give a lecture on some maps and ask for detailed information about Portugal, such as geography, natural climate, humanities, industry, agriculture and so on. The more detailed, the better. Portugal, full name Portugal * * * and country? , is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Europe. ? Portugal has the Atlantic coast in the west and south, and Spain in the north and east. In addition to the territory of continental Europe, the Azov Islands and Madeira Islands in the Atlantic Ocean are all Portuguese territories. Macau was ruled by Portugal before 1999 returned to China (from 1553 to 1999). Cape Rocca, west of Lisbon, Portugal, is the westernmost point of Europe.

Resources? Rich in mineral resources, mainly tungsten, copper, yellow iron, uranium, hematite, magnetite, marble, etc., tungsten reserves rank first in Western Europe. The forest area is 3.2 million hectares, with a coverage rate of 35%. In recent years, due to climate change, forest fires have occurred every year, losing 200,000 hectares of forest every year.

In 2004, the industrial output value was 34.935 billion euros, accounting for 24.75% of the GDP. In 2004, the employed population was 6.5438+0.5983 million, accounting for about 365.438+0.2% of the total employed population. The main industrial sectors are textiles, clothing, shoemaking, food, chemicals, paper making, electronic equipment, ceramics, wine making, cork and so on. The annual output of cork is 6.5438+0.5 million tons, accounting for more than half of the world's total output. The planting area of Phellodendron amurense accounts for 30% of the world's planting area, and its export volume ranks first in the world.

In 2004, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was about 5.546 billion euros, accounting for 3.93% of GDP. In 2004, the employed population was 614,700, accounting for 12% of the total employed population. Marine fishing is mainly sardines, tuna and cod. In 2003 and 2004, the catch was 15 1600 tons and139,600 tons respectively, and the output value was 274 1 10,000 euros and 240 1 10,000 euros respectively.

Portugal's service industry has developed rapidly since the 1990s, and its output value has increased year after year. By the end of the 20th century, the proportion of this industry in China's national economy and the proportion of employed people have approached the level of developed countries in Europe. In 2004, the output value of service industry was 65.438+000.643 billion euros, accounting for 765.438+0.32% of GDP. The number of employees in that year was 2,909,600, accounting for 56.8% of the total employed population. Portugal's service industry mainly includes collective, social and personal services such as banking, insurance, hotels, catering, transportation, warehousing, communication, real estate and social assistance.

Tourism is an important source of Portugal's foreign exchange income and an important means to make up for the foreign trade deficit. From 2000 to 2003, the tourism income was 5.72 billion, 665.438+0.25 billion, 6.058 billion and 58./kloc-0.20 billion euros respectively. In 2004, the tourism revenue was 626 1 100 million euros (provisional data from the Portuguese National Bureau of Statistics), ranking 2 1 in the world, accounting for 8% of the GDP of that year, and absorbing 10% of the employed population in the country. In that year, the number of foreign tourists was 1 1.6 million, ranking 19 in the world's major tourist destinations. In 2003, there were all kinds of hotels 1934 in Portugal. The main tourists come from Britain, Germany, Spain, Netherlands, France, Ireland, Italy, Sweden, the United States and Belgium. The main tourist attractions are Lisbon, Faroe, Porto and Madeira.