Is Jiangxi poor? Why do so many people say that Jiangxi is poor! The people of greater Jiangxi express their dissatisfaction! ? ! ?

It should be said that the decline of Jiangxi is nearly a hundred years, and it is also the witness history of the decline of China. I think there are three internal causes and four external causes:

Internal cause

(1) Jiangxi leads Huguang. Jiangxi has moved to Huguang for a long time, and the number of immigrants is unprecedented in the history of China. From the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, it was a great migration. Jiangxi accounted for almost 20% of the national population in the Song Dynasty, and only 4% in the late Qing Dynasty, which should have a lot to do with this. Almost all of Hunan Province moved here from Jiangxi. Why? Because Chen Youliang was from Hunan, Zhu Yuanzhang killed almost all people from Hunan, so he had to move from the west of Jiangxi. Later, Sichuanese were almost killed, so both Hunan and Hubei people moved to Sichuan, and Jiangxi people had to make up for it. Thousands of years of migration has led to a sharp decline in Jiangxi's population, and at the same time, it has also promoted the status of Hunan and Hubei in the country.

(2) The loss of traffic advantage. Britain forced China to sign an unequal treaty and open the maritime ban. In addition, the opening of the Guangdong-Han Railway led to the neglect of the Grand Canal-Yangtze River-Ganjiang River-Dayuling-Dongjiang Channel from north to south in the history of China. Because it turns out that people from Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan and Guizhou all go north through this passage, and people from the north to the bottom also take this big passage, which is also the reason why Jiangyou businessmen can spread all over the world. Ganzhou-Ji 'an-Zhangshu-Nanchang-Jiujiang was one of the 36 most important cities in China in the Tang Dynasty, which lasted until the middle of19th century. I think this is also the most fatal blow to Jiangxi.

(3) the influence of war. Almost all the battles between the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the Xiang Army were fought at home, with Hunan out and Jiangxi paying for them. Almost all the money for the war was paid by Jiangyou merchants. Think about how much it will cost to fight! The wealth accumulated by Jiangyou merchants for hundreds of years was thus spent. Coupled with the war that lasted for more than 10 years, the population of Jiangxi dropped from more than 20 million to more than 10. After the war, Hunan people stood up, creating a situation of being talented only by Chu in recent 100 years. Why, Hunan people took all the money from Jiangxi people, and when they returned to Hunan, they set up various schools and taught the tough guy style, which made Hunan modern talents come forth in large numbers. Jiangxi, on the other hand, was short of funds when establishing various modern factories in modern times. There is also the revolution carried out by Party C in Jiangxi, which led to a sharp drop in population, a large number of people fled and died, and almost all the men in the revolutionary area died. Red terror and white terror hang over the industrious and simple Jiangxi people. I don't know how many heroic sons and daughters of Jiangxi died on the way to the Long March. Decades of war have turned Jiangxi into a hell on earth, leaving only widows and children. Those who fled took the funds out of Jiangxi and wanted to cry without tears. I really want to beat up Hunan people, but when they become great heroes, they push Jiangxi people into the fire pit one by one. Is it reasonable that there are no generals and marshals among the * * * generals who account for 1 of the whole country? Because Jiangxi people are kind and don't fight.

(4) National policies. Jiangxi's industrial base is very poor, and the state invests too little in Jiangxi every year. The education foundation is also very poor, because there are no decent universities. Look at the surrounding provinces again, so I won't say much. It's not fair anyway.

(2) External factors

(1) official standard thought. Since ancient times, there has been a cloud: Su Lake is ripe, and the world is full; Without the emblem, you can't become a town; Jiangyou has many courtiers. There are Wang, Wen Tianxiang and other famous people in Jiangxi. There are also traitors like Yan Song and jokes like Zhang Xun; There is a Tao Qian who won't give in for five barrels of rice. In ancient times, it was necessary to take the examination of Jinshi, so there were many people in Jiangxi who could study and be an official, so there were one tenth of Jinshi in the world. Being an official is achieved by reading, but are there any good universities in Jiangxi now? Although it is the largest in ancient academies. In today's society, economic interests are the foundation of everything. And now being an official is not about who is literate and who is more talented, but about who is more connected and who is blacker. Jiangxi people are too kind to be officials in today's society. If you can't make money, you can't be an official if you want to. There is no one above, you can't get policies and funds, and you have to continue to be poor.

(2) Feudal thought and ultra-left thought. Zhu Cheng Neo-Confucianism, Wang Lu Neo-Confucianism, Pure Land Sect and Taoism, which have influenced China for thousands of years, were all produced and synthesized in Jiangxi. These are both pride and shackles, which have locked Jiangxi's ideological progress. Jiujiang is one of the five cities forced to open up along the Yangtze River. Why can foreign churches be opened in other places, but not in Jiangxi? Because the feudal monarchy here is so serious, whoever dares to preach will kill him and burn the church. This is called "patriotism" and hinders ideological enlightenment. It's been several years since the Republic of China, and Zhang Xun still has a braid. Restoring the Qing Dynasty is too pedantic. Feudal thought cannot be changed overnight. Jiangxi is the center of feudal thought, so Jiangxi is particularly feudal compared with other places, and there is no ideological deviation. Jiangxi's sexual openness may be the lowest in the country. People studying in Nanchang should be able to feel that male chauvinism is prevalent, and the whole country is already flourishing. Look at Guangdong, Fujian and Zhejiang next door. Jiangxi people just lack courage and boldness. Jiangxi is an old revolutionary base area, so everything is left. At the beginning of reform and opening-up, the first opportunity of reform and opening-up was missed.

(3) small wealth means security. In the agricultural society, Jiangxi's small life should be the most prosperous. When have you ever heard of starving people in Jiangxi? Even in the difficult period of three years, Jiangxi is also adjusting grain to the outside world. Before the reform and opening up, many people from Anhui, Zhejiang and Fujian came to Jiangxi, but now it is just the opposite. Because there are so many people and so few places, Zhejiang talents are running around, and today's situation broke out. And Jiangxi, never died of hunger. I have lived in a leisurely environment since I was a child, reciting poems and essays, and have no ambition. So now many people in Jiangxi do cultural propaganda work, but they can't find a boss and can only work for others. This has been the case since ancient times. Everyone knows that there are many literati in Jiangxi, but what about princes? Compared with Hunan, it is less bloody; Compared with Zhejiang, it is not so aggressive. Therefore, even though there are more than 300 founding generals in Jiangxi, there is not a marshal or a general. Be content with the status quo, take no risks, and always make wedding dresses for others.