20 18 personal experience of precision poverty alleviation [four articles]

This year is the first year to win the battle against poverty. The establishment of the National Poverty Alleviation Award is to commend organizations and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to poverty alleviation and development, and aims to mobilize more forces to participate in poverty alleviation, stimulate the endogenous motivation of poor people to get rid of poverty, and form a strong synergy for poverty alleviation and development.

As the saying goes, the sheep walked past the first sheep. For the broad masses of cadres and masses in poor areas, with advanced and typical demonstration and guidance, we can avoid going into the misunderstanding of blind people touching the elephant and building cars behind closed doors. By learning the good experiences and practices of tackling poverty, we can change our ideas, broaden our thinking and open up the work situation. For all kinds of social organizations, non-public enterprises and individual citizens who are involved in poverty alleviation, devoting themselves to this great cause and being affirmed and commended will attract more social forces to participate, thus forming a good situation for Ma Benteng to get rid of poverty.

Objectively speaking, in the three years since June, 5438 +654381October +07 was designated as the National Poverty Alleviation Day, people from all walks of life have become more and more aware of poverty alleviation and participated in more and more public welfare activities. However, in order to lift more than 70 million poor people out of poverty under the current standards in 2020, it is necessary to improve a more complete organizational mobilization mechanism, build a broader social participation platform, and improve a more powerful policy support system. Therefore, it is also an important part of the construction of poverty alleviation mechanism to set up national poverty alleviation awards and strengthen the demonstration and leading role of advanced models.

In order to make the national advanced models really play a leading role, we must strictly standardize the selection criteria and procedures, select the models that are truly pioneering, innovative and selfless, play a positive role, inspire the whole party, the whole society and the broad masses of cadres and people in poverty-stricken areas to take further action, and form an atmosphere of poverty alleviation environment that everyone is willing to do, everyone can do and everyone can do.

According to the definition of achieving common prosperity, getting rid of poverty is not only a personal problem for the survival and development of poor people, but also a national action of the whole nation. Our party's declaration of war on poverty with the ambition of "one mountain for foolish men" is a new journey initiated by our party to lead the Chinese nation in the new era. Taking the opportunity of setting up the national poverty alleviation award, we will encourage and mobilize more forces to join the national poverty alleviation cause, promote precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation to further bear fruit, and play a strong voice of the times.

Personal experience of precision poverty alleviation II

The effectiveness of poverty alleviation and development depends on whether we realize the real poverty, help the real poverty and help the real poverty. General Secretary Xi Jinping recently stressed at the symposium of leading comrades of party committees in some provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities that more efforts should be made in precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation. This is a more targeted requirement of the CPC Central Committee after China's poverty alleviation and development work entered the sprint period of attacking and pulling out villages.

With the promotion of poverty alleviation and development, the situation of the poor population is also changing, from concentrated contiguous areas with special difficulties to scattered poor villages, poor households and poor people. Since the xx National Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly pointed out that it is necessary to pay more attention to specific people and specific people, to achieve accurate poverty alleviation, and to prevent the average from covering up the majority. This requires changing the tendency of welfarism and egalitarianism in the past poverty alleviation work, and truly using good steel in the cutting edge through the reform and innovation of the system and mechanism. Accuracy is the key to poverty alleviation and development, and accuracy is the key to success or failure.

In order to achieve accurate poverty alleviation, in-depth study and accurate understanding of poverty is the premise. Rich lives are generally similar, but the reasons for poverty are different. All localities should change the previous working methods of flood irrigation and Grenade bombing fleas, conduct in-depth investigations, find out the targets of poverty alleviation and clean up their homes. Some places have summed up four viewpoints in poverty alleviation work: first, looking at the house, second, looking at the food, third, looking at the ability to work, and fourth, looking at whether there are scholars at home. This is a good method that works in practice. All localities should implement accurate and standardized management of poverty alleviation targets through filing cards, so as to be clear at a glance.

Accurate poverty alleviation is precise policy. All localities should, on the basis of investigation and study, prescribe the right medicine, drip irrigation accurately, and provide targeted treatment. For those who have the ability to work, help them get rid of poverty by supporting production and employment; For living in a place where one side of the soil and water can't support one person, we can get rid of poverty through resettlement; For those who lose their ability to work, poverty alleviation is implemented through the minimum living allowance policy; For those who are poor or return to poverty due to illness, a key can be opened through medical assistance.

It should be noted that a large number of rural laborers now go out to work, resulting in a large number of rural left-behind children and left-behind elderly people. Accurate poverty alleviation is to effectively solve the practical difficulties in the production and life of this group and provide more accurate and perfect basic public services. All localities should adopt policies such as social security, social assistance, serious illness insurance and new rural cooperative medical system to ensure that left-behind children and the elderly will not become forgotten groups. Party committees and governments at all levels and grass-roots organizations should play an active role, strengthen the guardianship of minors and care for the elderly through more accurate management and services, and let them feel the warmth of society.

I hope all people have enough to eat, wear warm clothes and go to the mountains. Getting rid of poverty as scheduled is our party's solemn commitment to the people of the whole country. To achieve this, all localities need to make greater efforts. Poverty is not formed in a day or two. If we want to eradicate it, we can't do it overnight. We must combine it with development. All localities should focus on the relevant requirements of the four comprehensive strategic arrangements, make up their minds to fight a tough battle, achieve precise poverty alleviation through precise poverty alleviation, and let the people who really need help enjoy the sunshine and rain of poverty alleviation and development.

Personal experience of precision poverty alleviation

To do a good job in tackling poverty, we must dare to be serious, grasp poverty alleviation with the precision of embroidery, and persist in grinding needles with iron pestle. We must never bomb fleas with grenades. We must carry out the responsibility system. Leading cadres who start a business should seriously ponder, polish their eyes, talk about implementation, find out the causes of poverty from the root causes, formulate poverty alleviation plans according to local conditions, and truly hand over a satisfactory answer to the people.

Implement the enterprise+farmer model to realize capital integration. All regions should adjust measures to local conditions, actively build financing platforms, improve the five-in-one financial poverty alleviation platform on the basis of local poverty alleviation work models, and incite enterprises, cooperatives and farmers to inject more social capital. In addition, some areas can rely on the resources of local agricultural enterprises to drive the masses to get rich and increase their income, help them get rid of poverty and get rich, and ensure the management and maintenance of villages.

Marketization+long-term mechanism to realize environmental governance. Rural areas are the foundation of national development, and the foundation of poverty alleviation cannot be separated from the improvement of rural village appearance. If the appearance of the village is fake, will it delay investment? Therefore, while doing a good job in poverty alleviation, we should establish a long-term management mode of three-level linkage of village subject, township supervisor and superior inspection and assessment, and adopt a four-in-one approach of rural fire prevention, cleaning, flood control and roadside protection to manage and protect, and establish a one-stop environmental governance. Form a market-oriented long-term operation mechanism that integrates sanitation capital investment, perfect facilities, improved appearance, standardized strength and sound system, guarantee the rural foundation, have their own attractive charm, and lay a solid foundation for winning the battle against poverty.

Innovation+maintenance to achieve self-sufficiency. The significance of getting rid of poverty is not only to give money to the people, but also to avoid the laziness of waiting, relying and demanding. The deep meaning is to use good policies to drive people out of poverty and increase income, start their own businesses and form a long-term mechanism. Therefore, it is necessary to innovate the development mechanism of collective economy, realize the stability of village-level collective economic income, deepen the reform of property rights system of village collective economic organizations, promote the innovation of village collective asset management methods, and increase village collective economic income. Moreover, we should fully mobilize the enthusiasm and creativity of the masses, change what I want to do into what I want to do, continue to innovate the system of all villagers' autonomy and democratic directors, explore effective ways to mobilize the enthusiasm of the masses, and guide the broad masses of rural people to build their homes with their own hands, and finally win the battle against poverty.

Personal experience of precision poverty alleviation

Poverty alleviation and development always take poverty eradication as the primary task, follow the correct direction and path, grasp with emotion, highlight one accurate word, strictly implement six precise requirements, and persist in winning the tough battle against poverty.

Poverty alleviation is a long-term and important task. First, China is and will be in the primary stage of socialism for a long time, the overall level of economic and social development is not high, there are still contradictions in economic development in poverty-stricken areas, and the task of poverty alleviation is still very arduous. Second, the national economy has maintained steady and rapid development, and its comprehensive national strength has been significantly enhanced, creating a good environment and conditions for poverty alleviation and development. Now it is necessary to change from solving food and clothing to consolidating food and clothing, reposition poverty alleviation, and narrow the gap between the rich and the poor by improving the living environment and improving the ability to develop the economy.

Do a good job in ideological work. Help the poor to let go of their ambitions. To get rid of poverty, the first thing is to guide party member cadres in poverty-stricken areas to take the lead in changing their ideas, overcome the idea of "waiting, relying and being important" and actively promote poverty alleviation and development. Let party member cadres who get rich first and have the ability to help form a helping pair with the needy people, so as to drive them to get rich together. Through careful work and patient guidance, mobilize the enthusiasm of cadres and masses in poverty-stricken areas for hard work and self-reliance, ignite their passion for getting rich, seeking glory, seeking beauty and seeking change, make good use of external thrust, stimulate endogenous motivation, and form a joint force to overcome difficulties.

Do a good job of investigation. Poor households are more aware of their causes of poverty, conditions for getting rid of poverty, advantages of getting rich, their hobbies, and projects needed to get rich than cadres at all levels. Therefore, in the contact with poor households, scientific analysis is carried out to understand how poor households choose to get rid of poverty and become rich.

Do a good job in guiding. Guide poor households to seize the new opportunities brought by consumption upgrading, structural adjustment and economic transformation, and make use of modern science and technology, Internet thinking and information technology to vigorously develop characteristic species breeding, eco-tourism and modern service industry. Guide the poor to innovate and start businesses, and embark on a new path of green development and characteristic development.