Speakers should make good use of excessive contrast and parallelism.

Speakers should make good use of excessive contrast and parallelism.

This is an academic article on speech skills. * * * Nine kinds of speech skills, such as clever transition, positive and negative contrast, good use of parallelism, arranging examples, expounding opinions, interspersed with humorous jokes, visualizing language, creating the most ideas, grasping emotions and adopting storm techniques. Coupled with the use cases in life, it should add a lot of color to your speech!

First, language visualization

In speech, the use of visual language can enhance the visual color of language. Turn abstract into concrete, abstruse into simple, boring into interesting. For example:

Say? His family is poor? Why didn't you say anything? There are nine people in his family eating, but there are only seven and a half bowls? .

If you say? Vatican officials in Italy own more than 15000 houses. ? Why didn't you say anything? The number of rooms in the Vatican is amazing. If you change rooms every day, you can't live in them for 40 years? This gives people a personal feeling.

If you say that a person is fat and only say that he is terribly fat, you can't give people a specific feeling. If you say: The man was as fat as a bucket, and he fell from somewhere and slapped him. ? It's easier to give people a sense of image. When Chekhov described the fat man, the language was even more wonderful: the fat man didn't have enough skin to win. When you want to open your mouth and smile, you have to close your eyes, but when you want to open your eyes and see clearly, you have to close your mouth. ?

Second, grasp emotions.

What is the speech? Play? With what? Talk? The perfect combination, not just for the audience's language? Stimulation? It is also an emotional infection to the audience. Only when you have rich, sincere and passionate feelings can you pour these feelings into his vocal language and body language, and give full play to the positive role of your psychological factors with the help of emotional drum power, so as to achieve the success of your speech. For example, Choice and Destiny.

One New Year's Eve. This is a day that I will never forget. When every family lit firecrackers to prepare for the New Year, our family was caught in the darkest predicament of life. That year, due to business failure and heavy debts, I was afraid to go out at home. I have no money and can't afford a decent gift for my mother. Mother couldn't help crying when she saw the sadness at home. The room was silent, and the whole family was silent, as if a whip was beating my heart. My heart is bleeding. I can't believe that a man who is seven feet tall and has no arms and legs would live to this point. I want to cry, and I can't wait to get into the ground. However, I didn't despair, and a voice in my heart shouted: Is this what you are? Are you adapted to this reality? Can't you think of something to change this fate? Don't! Never! Absolutely not! ?

As night fell, I packed my clothes, helped my mother to her seat, poured a bowl of boiling water and respectfully offered it. Then, I knelt before my mother. Mom, you raised me, and my son can't give you anything of value to honor you. Please drink this bowl of boiled water! This is a small gift from my son! ?

Watching my mother drink boiled water, I finally couldn't help crying. I wiped my tears and shouted: next year, if I am still like this. I will swear never to be a man again and never to go home! ?

I put my mother on the stand! I ask God as my witness! I ask my hometown folks to testify!

Three days later, on a gray and cold morning. I quietly left my hometown and Jiangxi. Along the way, I silently made an oath that I must find myself! I want a man's honor and dignity back! I want to fight! I want to succeed!

The author's true feelings touched the hearts of countless listeners and infected the emotions of all listeners.

Third, use storm technology.

Anyone who has seen "The Garland under the Mountain" will never forget that Lei was at the cadre meeting of the whole division. Shake your hat? A speech is no less than a storm;

I, Lei Mou, will curse my mother tonight! ! You know, my cannon is about to explode, and my armored car is about to rumble in! We will kill the enemy with thousands of troops! I'm going for it! I'm bleeding! But just now, there was such a well-connected lady who had the ability to call my front command post from thousands of miles away! At the moment, the telephone number of my command post is hard to buy every minute! But what is this lady calling? She called me to open the back door for her son, let me take care of her son, go to XX, what a noble lady and a bitch! I, Lei Mou, whether she is the wife of God's master or the wife of Earth's master, who dares to enter my bloody battlefield through the back door? Before it's too late, I, Lei Mou, want her son to blow up the bunker with explosives first! Blow up the bunker! ?

As a speaker, the use of storm requires a certain physical quality, and its personality characteristics are extroversion, impatience, rich feelings, fast speech and strong voice. Storm is only suitable for young people and adults, not for the elderly and children. Generally speaking, old people are calm and not easily excited by storms, while children are naive. They will be afraid of your storm and be at a loss.

Fourth, clever transition.

The transition of the speaker was ingenious and natural, leaving no trace, which left a deep impression on the audience. When someone began to speak, he saw someone in the audience make a gesture of putting their hands together. So I said improvisation: Just now, a gentleman made a gesture of putting his hands together and paying homage, which reminded me of the popular Buddhism in the world and the long history of Buddhism. Then, I made a speech about Buddhism.

Another example: a speaker finally came to the stage, and when he walked onto the stage, the audience had shown considerable impatience. At this moment, he suddenly found a big circle on the wall. So, I gave up the carefully prepared content and made such a speech transition:? Every speech, whether written on paper or spoken, should be punctuated. Praise the night. I am the period in this punctuation mark! ? The audience immediately gave warm applause.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) positive and negative contrast

In a speech, the use of positive and negative contrast sometimes has a strong appeal. Such as "On the Peak of Success":

In a certain city, a young man was lovelorn and could not let it go. He ran to the roof of a tall building and tried to commit suicide by jumping off the building. The crowd watching below was so crowded that it alarmed the police. When he climbed onto the roof to get close to him, he said, come here, I'll kneel down! ? In this way, they are deadlocked with each other. At this point, a gentleman downstairs finally got impatient and shouted: hello! If you want to jump, jump quickly after you jump. I have to buy food! ?

Yes, after the jump, he has to buy food. Man, why are you so heartless? Why are you so lacking in love and affection?

I don't know if you have seen the American movie Titanic. The story is about a British luxury passenger ship in 19 12? Titanic? Collided with an iceberg in the ocean bound for America. Two hours later, the passenger ship will sink. Mrs. Smith's two children are carried on the overloaded lifeboat, but she can't get on it anymore. Seeing where you are going, she burst into tears in despair. I am their mother! ? Just then, a woman sitting in a lifeboat stood up and decided to switch back to Mrs. Smith. She walked home? Titanic? , only said:? Children can't live without their mothers! ?

So, at that moment, the whole world was silent. A few minutes later, poison Tannick? Sunken, 1503 people were killed, including his wife, at that time. No one knows her name.

? Children can't live without their mothers! ? What kind of love is this? This is a kind of human love, lofty love, great love! This kind of love is only available to human beings, women and mothers.

I want to ask this gentleman who is going to buy food, how did he feel after watching this movie?

In the speech, the author successfully used the means of positive and negative contrast, which produced unexpected results.

Sixth, make good use of parallelism.

The application of parallelism in speech can enhance the sense of rhythm and melody of language, and enhance the potential of language, just like a flowing river, which is unstoppable. Reasoning with it can make the discussion close and rigorous; Narrating with it can make things centralized and complete; Using it to express emotions can make them more intense and unrestrained. For example:

In World War I, Chamberlain spoke to his soldiers after a victory. You won the battle without artillery, crossed the river without bridge, marched forcibly without shoes, and camped without bread? You still have battles to fight, cities to occupy and rivers to cross. Have any of you lost heart? No, when you return to your villages, all of you have hope to expand the glory of the French people. All of you must be proud to say: I am a member of the victorious French army! ?

This speech used two parallelism. The first row is four. No: No cannon? No bridge? No shoes? No bread? ; The second ranking is three: fight? Want to occupy a city? There is a river to cross. These two comparisons, the speeches are carefully prepared and magnificent.

Seven, arrange examples to illustrate the point of view.

In a speech, to explain an abstract point of view, you must arrange an example before explaining your point of view, and explain your point of view by telling this example. For example, the speech "Save the Children" begins like this:

On May 24th last year, Xinmin Evening News revealed the fact of a fourth-grade pupil. Take the eggs peeled by parents to school to eat every day. One attack, parents forgot to peel the eggs and almost choked their children to death. He looked around at the eggs and didn't know how to eat them. As a result, I had to bring back thick eggs. Mother asked him why he didn't eat eggs, and the answer was simple: how to eat without sewing!

Through the beginning of this short story, the whole society and family are paying attention to the statement "save the children". Then, the author asks whether all teachers and parents should also consider our students' social life ability. Can they stand on their own feet and make contributions to society in the future?

Eight, interspersed with humorous jokes and stories

Some humor, jokes and stories are interspersed in the speech in time, which can not only deepen the theme, but also make the speech atmosphere relaxed and harmonious; It can not only adjust the rhythm of the speech, but also eliminate the fatigue of the audience. For example:

On June 5438+0903+February 17, the Wright brothers in the United States successfully flew a power plane into the blue sky. Shortly after the flight, the two of them went to Europe. Once, at a welcome banquet in France, celebrities from all walks of life gathered together. The host repeatedly invited Big Brother to give a speech, but Big Brother refused, so he had to say: As far as we know, only parrots can talk among birds, but parrots can't fly high. ? This humorous language won warm applause.

Nine, make the most ideas

Setting suspense is an important way to attract the audience's attention and enhance the effect of speech. It is to grasp the curious psychological characteristics of the audience and achieve the purpose of attracting the attention of the audience through specific skills. For example:

There is a speech asking people to give up smoking, which creates suspense like this: I have wanted to smoke for a long time. Why is the harm of smoking well known, while the number of smokers in the world is increasing day by day? That must be because smoking will bring benefits to people. What are the benefits? After a long and in-depth investigation, I found that smoking has at least three advantages: first, smokers will not send dogs to bite, and ponies will run away automatically when they see smokers; Second, smokers are always safe at home. Thieves dare not enter the smoker's house; Third, smokers are always young and never get old.

You may ask, why do smoking have three advantages? Because: First, smokers have hunchbacks. When a dog sees his hunchback, he must think that a smoker is picking stones. Can it not escape quickly? Second, the smoker always coughs, and the thief thinks he is not asleep. How dare he come in and steal? Third, smokers live much shorter lives and their mouths are always young.

The speaker's purpose is to advocate quitting smoking, but at the beginning, he announced that smoking has three advantages, all of which are strange propositions. As a result, the audience became curious and began to listen attentively. In a word, as a speaker, through his own efforts and wisdom, he should master and use the skills in his speech flexibly, master the ability to control the venue skillfully, and constantly improve his achievements, so as to gain more chances and joy of success.

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