Any kind of classic movies will do, preferably commercial blockbusters. Thank you! ! Is there anyone in the world who is more generous than me

As the name implies, psychological films must be related to psychology, not a simple and emotional literary psychology. Accordingly, this film has two forms:

First, the director's purpose is to show some psychological principles or typical psychological obstacles, such as Dr. Edward, The Instinct of the Silent Lamb, Rain Man and A Beautiful Mind.

Second, perhaps the director has no intention to dabble in psychology, but the film is essentially about psychological problems, which is an important support for a certain field or theory of psychology-we remember all the famous films mentioned by the teacher in class, right? The problem that was originally abstract and distant suddenly came alive as if it had been experienced. Of course, this is more subtle, such as Elephant (the shooting incident of middle school students in the United States, when the media are hyping the Ma Jiajue incident, people should especially calm down and watch this movie) and The Beach (a psychological experiment, what else can we say? )。

In short, from the utilitarian point of view, the former is applied self-psychology, while the latter is useful for psychology.

It is worth mentioning that form is secondary. Personally, I don't think Flying Over the Madhouse is a psychological film, because it passes by psychology in terms of purpose and content, and the main issue discussed is freedom and system, which is only used by the venues of mental hospitals.

Psychology is obviously not a master key that can open all doors, even a single door. At best, it is just a key ring. So we seldom find a film specially made for psychology.

The following list of movies is arranged in descending order of time, specifically related to various movies of brain science, psychology, cognition and psychotic symptoms. If the film only pursues the deep psychological description of the role, it will not be included for the time being.

Mainly refer to three indicators: psychological angle, artistry and appreciation.

(Note: did = dissociative identity disorder, which will appear in the following, is often called "multiple personality" in China and is considered as hysterical personality. )

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1. Elas the Inflatable Doll and the Real Girl (2007)

Director: craig gillespie

Starring: Ryan Gosling, Patricia Clarkson and Emily Mortimer

Genre: drama/comedy

Lars is a simple and honest man who seldom talks. Because of his introverted personality, Lars has few friends. Usually he only associates with his family, and no one has visited him for several years. In fact, in his heart, Lars is also eager to communicate with others, but his lonely life all the year round has made him forget how to communicate with others, and people around him are gradually accustomed to his silence. But suddenly one day, Lars went to his brother Gus' house and said that a girl named Bianca, whom he met online, had visited him at home. Gus and his wife went home to have a party with Lars, but what they saw when they entered the door made Gus and his wife stay for a long time-the so-called visiting netizen was the life-size inflatable doll ordered by Lars from the Internet. But Lars talked to her and told jokes as if the inflatable doll was really Bianca. As soon as Gus arrived in Leaving Las Vegas, he went to consult his family doctor dagmar about his brother's illness. Dagmar thought that this was Lars' subjective illusion, and the cause of the illusion remains to be investigated. But in order to avoid the deterioration of the situation, everyone must first obey his brother's wishes and pretend to do it. So, in order to save Lars, people around them began to actively cooperate with the doctor's instructions and took Lars and Bianca on an alternative spiritual journey.

Psychological aspects: autism, paranoia.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Ornamental: ★★★★★

2. Thumb sucker (2005)

Director: mike mills

Starring: Vincent Novio, Tilda Swinton, lou taylor pucci

Genre: drama/comedy

Justin is seventeen years old this year, but he can't get rid of the bad habit of sucking his thumb, which not only often leads to quarrels between his parents, but also makes him lose confidence in front of his favorite female classmates. Until Justin began to receive treatment, his personality suddenly reversed 180 degrees, but this change also frightened his parents and teachers. ...

Psychological aspects: ADHD ritalin, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Ornamental: ★★★★★

3. The Elephant (2003) The Palme d 'Or Award and the Best Director Award at the Cannes Film Festival in 2003.

Director: gus van sant

Starring: Alex forest Eric Deulen john robinson

Type: Plot/Crime

The film is set in 1999, a shooting incident at Columbine Middle School in the United States that shocked the world. It tells the story of a vicious shooting incident in an ordinary middle school in the United States and what happened a few hours ago. The meaning of the title comes from the well-known ancient fable "The blind touch the elephant".

After the Columbine tragedy, the media exaggerated its bloody scene, and many journalists, criminologists, psychologists and juvenile researchers made a lot of analysis and comments. Various speculations and unwarranted accusations revolve around the tragedy of this teenager and have also become a pastime for the public. All this makes director Garth feel disgusted. Garth thinks this is "a scandal in the history of American journalism." He said, "At this time, only movies can reproduce the truth of the whole incident."

The film tries to reproduce the whole process of the event through a "purely objective" film way, rather than subjective judgment on yourself or others. Gus takes two fixed times as the starting point and ending point of the film. During this period, the activities of different protagonists are interrelated and cross each other, and everyone's life becomes the "experience fragment" of each other. However, it is only a fragment, and only by connecting these fragments can we get a complete time.

In addition to the unique narrative of the film, the campus life of teenagers and the problems between them are also revealed. In society, the middle school campus, as an institution of modern society, is also an illusion factory, a laboratory that learns to obey power, and an isolated area with unique logic, order and desire, just like in this American film. Education has become a fictional form, and adults have not yet fundamentally understood the world. The "problem age" of children's sadness, hatred, naivety and loneliness has not been reasonably solved. Gus interviewed many students for filming. He said, "Some middle school students feel that their life is a mess, some people are satisfied, but others directly say that campus life is hell" (quoted from the French poster of Elephant). These hidden problems on campus are like a bomb. The film has pulled the fuse of disaster. When Eric and Alex decided to solve these problems with their own logic and methods, they no longer trusted the adult world. This is not only the tragedy of teenagers, but also the tragedy of the adult world and modern society.

The film objectively reproduces the living environment and their state of contemporary middle school students, and causes the society to pay more attention to the problems of teenagers. For this reason, the French Ministry of Education awarded the first prize to the elephant by an absolute majority in the social education evaluation in 2003, which shows that the film has aroused repercussions in the whole western education circle.

Psychological aspect: the film challenges the realism of traditional films with an unimaginable time and space language. From this perspective, the discussion naturally entered a philosophical level. Time has passed for what has happened. Can the perceptual system established by memory and judgment restore the fact itself? How to get the truth from the phenomenon? Is empirical fact the essence of things? What is the relationship between the artistic fiction of movies and the authenticity of reality? This topic seems to have been extended from Husserl's phenomenology to Deleuze's "image-time theory". Garth wants us to see in this film how blind and ignorant any reason, whether it is ideological power discourse or pure theory/discourse deduction, is in the jungle of phenomena. He said, "I'm like Columbus, I can't do anything." Perhaps, as the preface of "Run Lola" said, "The movie is only 90 minutes, and the rest is theory!"

Artistic quality: ★★★★★★★

Ornamental: ★★★★

4. Secret Window (2004)

Director: david koepp

Starring: Johnny Depp, timothy hutton and john turturro

Genre: thriller/plot/horror

Adapted from another work by Master Stephen King. Mott (Johnny Depp), a best-selling novel writer, finds that his wife, who has been sleeping for many years, is out of the wall. In order to heal her emotional trauma, she came to the lake villa to live alone. One night, a stranger came to visit, accusing him of stealing novel inspiration and demanding compensation. Mott had a clear conscience and decided to prove his innocence with the manuscript, and tried to expose the true face of this strange man. But a series of strange things happened, forcing Mott to find the manuscript in a limited time. ...

Psychology: DID, multiple personality.

Artistic quality: ★★★★

Appreciation: ★★★★☆.

5. Identity ID Identity (2003)

Director: James Mangold

Starring: john cusack, ray liotta and amanda peet.

Type: thriller/plot/horror/suspense

On a stormy night, 1 1 people were forced to stay in a shabby motel one after another. Over time, people keep dying, and the house number of the next deceased can always be found beside the deceased. So everyone got together to analyze their similarities and differences, and was shocked to find that they were all born on the same day in the same year. Which of them is the murderer, or is there someone else?

Psychologically: dissociative identity disorder, formerly known as MPD, multiple personality disorder. Is identity disorder multiple personality?

Artistic quality: ★★★★

Ornamental: ★★★★★

6. Stick figure stick figure (2003)

Director: ridley scott

Starring: Nicolas Cage, Sam Rockwell and alison lohman.

Genre: thriller/drama/crime/comedy

In the movie, Nicholas plays Roy, whose private life is not smooth. He suffers from obsessive-compulsive disorder and agoraphobia He lived in seclusion without any friends except cheating. Roy felt that his illness deeply threatened his "professional field", so he began to seek the help of psychoanalysts in order to resume his career as a liar as soon as possible. ...

Psychological aspects: cleanliness and obsessive personality.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Appreciation: ★★★★☆.

7. Gotka (2003)

Director: mathieu kassovitz

Starring: halle berry, Robert Downey Jr. and Penelope Cruz Sanchez.

Type: thriller/horror/suspense

Halle berry plays a criminal psychologist and has been providing psychological counseling for mental criminals for a long time. On a stormy night, a series of ghost events happened. The next day, he fell into a coma, only to find that he had switched roles with the patient and was locked up on the other side of the prison. ...

Psychological aspects: criminal psychology, amnesia.

Artistic quality: ★★★★

Ornamental: ★★★★

8. Insomnia (2002)

Director: Christopher Nolan

Starring: Al Pacino, Martin Donovan and robin williams

Genre: thriller/plot/crime

Psychological aspects: severe insomnia. This is another thriller about mental illness made by Christopher Nolan. This time, the geographical environment is quite special-it is always daytime. How does a detective with severe insomnia fight a cat-and-mouse war with a wily suspect?

Artistic quality: ★★★★

Ornamental: ★★★★

9. Inner Senses (2002) Leslie Cheung's last film.

Director: Chi-Leung Law

Starring: Leslie Cheung, Lin Jiaxin and Li Zixiong.

Type: thriller/horror

Xin () is a young girl who has been separated from her parents since she was a child and lives alone in a foreign land. After learning that her landlord's wife and children died in a mudslide, their ghosts kept appearing in her mind, which made her boyfriend unbearable. Zhan () is Xin's psychiatrist. He clearly knew that what Xin saw was only an illusion caused by her long-term lonely mind. Jim tried his best to help Xin, hoping that she could get rid of all kinds of terrible hallucinations. Finally, with Zhan's help, Xin left the terrible illusion world, and Zhan slowly embarked on Xin's previous path-being troubled by false hallucinations and unconsciously being in another space. Although he never believed in ghosts, he became the ghost of his old lover Yu (Maggie Poon) twenty years ago. I don't know what it will mean to Zhan if the horrible hallucination reappears, but maybe the help of Xin, a new lover, can help Zhan get rid of the horrible memories?

Psychologically: schizophrenia. Movies look at supernatural phenomena more from a psychological point of view, so it doesn't matter whether ghosts are true or not.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Appreciation: ★★★★☆.

10. American Psychopaths (American Psychopaths (2000))

Director: mary harron

Starring: Christian Bale, justin theroux and josh lucas.

Genre: thriller/plot/horror/comedy

Motion Picture Association of America: NC- 17 (almost equivalent to being sentenced to death, it can only be shown in very limited cinemas. Think for yourself)

Psychologically: a young man is a standard urban yuppie during the day, but at night he will become a crazy serial killer.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★

Appreciation: ★★★★☆.

1 1. Piano teacher La Pianiste (200 1)

Director: michael haneke

Starring: Isbel Huppert, annie girardot and Benoit Magimel.

Type: drawing

Awards: Cannes Film Festival Best Actor and Actress 200 1 and three awards from the jury. Elf Jelinek, an Austrian woman writer, is the author of a semi-autobiographical novel of the same name, and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2004.

A 20-year-old female piano teacher who is not confused has been controlled and suppressed by her mother since she was a child. They are like a complex living body, and they have to live together complaining until a young and clever male student appears. ...

Psychological aspect: The most outstanding representative film of sexual psychopathy after Blue Velvet.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★★★

Appreciation: ★★★★☆.

12. A Beautiful Mind (2001) Best Film at the 2002 Academy Awards.

Director: Ron Howard

Starring: Russell Crowe, Jennifer Lynn Connelly and Ed Harris.

Type: plot/suspense/biography

The film is adapted from the real life of Nash, a Nobel laureate in economics, and subtly shows the fantasy world of paranoid patients. A unique genius, a legendary sperm patient.

Psychological aspect: paranoid schizophrenia and love play a decisive role in treatment.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★★★

Appreciation: ★★★★☆.

13. The Darth Experiment of Darth Experiment (200 1) was nominated for the best film in the European Film Awards.

Director: oliver hirschbiegel

Starring: Oliver Stokowski, christian berkel, Moritz Breitlu.

Type: thriller/plot

In order to get considerable experimental rewards, 20 applicants were randomly divided into two groups, playing prisoners or guards respectively. However, in just a few days, the mock prison became a hell on earth. How does the relationship between people inevitably deteriorate? When one person has unlimited power over another, the cruelty of human nature is exposed. Let's take a look at how this social adult film adapted from the classic social psychology experiment is interpreted.

Psychology: obedience psychology, classical social psychology experiment.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Ornamental: ★★★★

14. The Beach (2000) was nominated for the Berlin Film Festival in 2000.

Director: danny boyle

Starring: Leonardo DiCaprio, Tilda Swinton and virginie ledoyen

Genre: thriller/plot/adventure

Psychological aspect: If some wealthy and cheerful tourists gather on an isolated and picturesque beach, is it possible to create a dreamy paradise? It is not enough to point out the greed of human nature. Personally, I think this is a complete psychological experiment.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Ornamental: ★★★★

15. souvenirs (2000)

Director: Christopher Nolan

Starring: guy pearse Kerry-Ann Moss joe pantoliano

Type: thriller/plot/suspense/crime

Lenny Shelby used to be an investigator for an insurance company. His job is to stop those frauds that defraud insurance money. When his beloved wife was raped and killed, he shot at the murderer, but unfortunately, he was hit in the brain by the murderer's partner. Since then, he has suffered from a rare amnesia: he remembers everything before the incident, but he can only keep things in his memory for a few minutes at most, just the opposite of amnesia in previous movies. "Just because I can't remember, I can't say that my behavior is meaningless." He explained his unremitting efforts to find the murderer. Lenny's search seems to wander in an existential maze. Time did not heal the wound, but let the pain of losing his wife live in his memory forever. He can't forget that moment, just as he can't remember new things, but the body engraved with words tries to make up for the passage of memory and tells his sadness and revenge.

Psychological aspects: short-term memory failure, short-term memory impairment, hippocampus injury. Tell the story of how a person who may forget the incident in ten minutes takes revenge.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Ornamental: ★★★★★

16. Fight Club (1999)

Director: david fincher

Starring: Edward Harrison Norton, Brad Pitt and helena bonham carter.

Genre: thriller/action movie

Jack (played by Edward Harrison Norton) suffers from severe insomnia. In order to fall asleep smoothly, he joined many group clubs and got to know Mara (played by helena bonham carter). On a plane trip, Jack meets Taylor (played by Brad Pitt), a soap merchant. Because of the inexplicable explosion of Jack's house, they live together. And gradually established a "fight club", because Jack and Taylor met Mara by chance, and they have been passionate ever since. What makes Jack unbearable is that his "club" with Taylor has gradually turned into a national underground organization, which tends to be crazy. He decided to stop Taylor's organization from growing and destroying the city, only to find that Taylor had disappeared and Mara was becoming more and more partial to herself. When the police called him to ask about the arson in his house, he slowly realized that …

Psychological aspects: DID, identity disorder, multiple personality.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★★★

Ornamental: ★★★★★

17. The Sixth Sense (1999) was nominated for the 2000 Oscar.

Director: M Knight Shamalan

Starring: Bruce Willis, haley joel osment and Toni Collette.

Type: thriller/plot/suspense

In this horrible psychological film, 8-year-old boy Cole can't get rid of a terrible secret in his heart, that is, the devil hidden in him. Those demons who seemed to come from the depths of hell asked him many questions and gave him many supernatural abilities. Cole is very afraid of their visit, and he is very confused about his super powers. He was afraid to tell others about his pain. Finally, he had to turn to Dr. Malcolm (Bruce Willi), a child psychologist. He tried his best to investigate the truth about Cole's supernatural abilities and tried to help him get rid of them. As a result, he trapped himself and encountered something more terrible and unexplained.

Psychology: child psychology, telling the story of a psychiatrist how to treat a little boy who can see ghosts and talk to them.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Appreciation: ★★★★★☆.

18. Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc (1999) was nominated for the Cesar Prize.

Director: luc besson

Starring: Milla Jovovich, dustin hoffman and Fay Dunaway.

Type: Plot/War/Biography

1429, when the war between Britain and France was in full swing, Joan claimed that she had received instructions from God. At that time, Charles, a French Chu Jun, accepted Joan of Arc at the initiative of her mother-in-law, and put a large number of troops under the command of Joan of Arc. Suddenly, the girl's army was invincible, and Chu Jun was crowned as the real king. But after he ascended the throne, he no longer supported Joan. Without reinforcements, the French army retreated one after another. Joan was accused of being a witch and was finally sentenced to death and burned alive. Five hundred years later, the Vatican became an ordinary girl and was crowned Joan of Arc, which settled the feud for five hundred years.

Psychologically: Is Joan a good grade? Where does human belief come from?

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Ornamental: ★★★★★

19. "Lolita"/"Pear Tree Beats Begonia" Lolita (1997)

Director: adrian lyne

Starring: Suzanne Shepherd, dominique swain and Jeremy Irons.

Type: Love/Plot

The story tells the story of an ambiguous relationship between a middle-aged man and an underage girl Lolita. Humbert is past middle age. He lives by teaching French in college. Since the death of his first love girl when he was young, he has always had a gentle and obscene nightmare in his heart. Those teenage girls have irresistible magic attraction to him. He hides this secret desire and only calls for those superficial and crazy spirits with trembling souls.

By chance, he became a tenant of Charlotte (Lolita's mother). He fell madly in love with Charlotte's daughter Lolita, who was only 14 years old. At the same time, Charlotte also took a fancy to humbert, bent on finding a backer for Lolita. In order to continue to live with Lolita, the spirit in her heart, humbert married Charlotte against her will. But Charlotte finally discovered humbert's infatuation with her daughter. An angry Charlotte rushed out of the house but was killed in a car accident. Humbert and Lolita began an incestuous love, and Lolita fled everywhere on the American highway ... until Lolita got bored and finally left him. Humbert, who lost the spirit of life, killed Lolita's kidnapper, kral Kunning, in despair and sadness.

Psychological aspects: incest and sexual psychopathy.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Appreciation: ★★★★☆.

20. Good Will Hunting, Good Will Hunting (1997)

Director: gus van sant

Starring: robin williams, Matt Damon and Minnie Driver

Type: drawing

A math professor at MIT wrote a topic that he found very difficult on the bulletin board of his department, hoping that his excellent students could answer it, but no one could. As a result, a young cleaner, Will, found this math problem while cleaning after class and solved it easily. Will is extremely clever but rebellious, and even fights everywhere. He is sentenced by the juvenile court and sent to the juvenile care center. The math professor intends to encourage this unruly genius to study math regularly and receive psychological counseling. Math problems were not difficult for him, but he was particularly resistant to the will of psychological counseling until he met a psychological counseling expert Professor Thorne, whose career was not very successful. Thanks to Thorne's efforts, the initial confrontation between them turned into an inspiring friendship, which made Will open his heart, walk out of the shadow of loneliness and realize himself.

Psychological aspects: psychological counseling, cognitive behavioral therapy+visitor center. Psychoanalysis Freud.

Artistic quality: ★★★★★☆.

Ornamental: ★★★★★