What disease did Takeda Shingen die of?

The battle between Takeda and Shangshan was the extreme application of strategy and tactics in the Warring States period and the final outcome of the old war. Xinxuan applied Nanman's iron guns (rifles) to actual combat for the first time, and invented the intensive shooting tactics of iron guns in siege warfare; Kenshin also attaches great importance to the use of firearms, and established his own iron cannon workshop in the mountain city in spring. It is nonsense to say that they don't accept new things, but it is true that there is no revolutionary breakthrough in tactical thinking. In the game (for example, Nobuo Nobuo's Nobuo series), it is often impossible to show the real war in the new era, that is, the war after Nobuo Oda's bold revolution in tactics and weapons-this is the main reason (not the whole reason) for Changxiao's final annihilation of Akasaka. 1553, takeda army invaded the central island of Sichuan, and Murakami sent envoys to Vietnam for help, providing them with four counties, such as Xinjian Gaojing and Shuinei, and small territory of Vietnam as rewards. Kenshin (for the convenience of narration, he was directly called Xin Xuan and Qian Xin later, regardless of the age of renaming) sent two generals, Persimmon battery and Izumi Shoujingu, to command the headquarters and go to reinforce. Scene home came to Nong Xin, let history people taste the terrible fighting capacity of Vietnamese cavalry for the first time. However, Jing Jia, the brave husband, was finally ambushed and almost completely annihilated. He fled back to Vietnam with Murakami and other aristocratic families. Kenshin did not punish Kakizaki Kageie, but made extensive and profound research on Takeda's military strategy. Two years later, in 1555, Kenshin personally led the army and launched a strategy for the islands in central Sichuan. Xin Xuan sent troops to meet the enemy. When the first battle was unfavorable, he accepted Hu Gang's suggestion of "avoiding the war" in the spring and persisted. The confrontation between the two armies lasted for more than 200 days. Finally, due to the mediation of Imagawa Yoshimoto, they went on strike. This is the second battle between the islands in central Sichuan. 1557, the third Nakagawa island war broke out, which was a pattern of slight contact, long-term confrontation and withdrawal. However, this tactic, which greatly embraced Xin Xuan's spleen and stomach, stifled Kenshin to death. After the war, he was slightly trimmed, and he went west to break the Chinese Coalition forces and cut off Xin Xuan's arm. In the third year of Lu Yong (1560), that is, in the same year of the famous battle of narrow barrels, Kenshin finally got the opportunity to start the strategy of going to Kanto (the specific process will be described in detail in Kanto). In March of the following year, he officially inherited the position of Kanto in Kamakura Bagan Palace, and his surname was Shang Shan. At the end of that summer, when I returned to Chunshan, I immediately wrote to ask Daiwa Eryizeng of Zhuang and Lu of Huijin to help send troops. On August 19, autumn came to Nakagawa Island. Takeda's family built a big city in central Chuan Dao, Haijincheng, which can accommodate tens of thousands of military forces. With Chunhu as the commander-in-chief, the completion is just around the corner. If Haijin can gain a foothold on the island in the middle of Sichuan, it will be a great threat to Shangyu. Therefore, Kenshin rushed into the army, hoping to conquer it in one fell swoop. However, when he came to Nakagawa Island, he found that there was no army stationed in Haijin, so he did not go to the besieged city, and he did the same thing again, camped on the mountain where his wife and daughter died in the east, and lured Takeda Army to fight a decisive battle around the mountain. The next day, on August 20th, three armies of New Xuan Tong and Jia Xinyong, totaling 20,000 military forces, arrived in the sea and entered the city. The generals asked for instructions one by one, surrounded the mountain of wives and daughters, and trapped the Vietnamese army to death. However, Xin Xuan saw through Qian Xin's mind at a glance, and Kenshin didn't mean to fall to death. Can we not be wise after the event? He led the troops around the mountain of wife and daughter, crossed the mountain of tea and wine in the east, and attacked the mountain of wife and daughter with the sea advance, which put great pressure on the Vietnamese army and forced Kenshin to go down the mountain. However, it was Kenshin's turn to apply static braking, drinking and training all day. "I stand still", but I just don't go down the mountain. Xin Xuan failed to make a plan, so he gave birth to another plan. Pretending to lose patience, he returned to the sea and entered the city by the original road, but set an ambush on the way to lure the Chinese fir army to stop him. Although Kenshin longed for the main battlefield, he was not interested in the battle that had no chance of winning. Xin Xuan's "plan to move the camp" still failed to deceive him, just as Liu Bei deceived Lu Xun. Just then, the strategist Kensuke Yamamoto put forward "Woodpecker Tactics", which was a brilliant plan, but also the most failed plan in his life. After all, Kenshin's wisdom can only be evaluated correctly. Yamamoto suggested that 20,000 troops should be divided into two roads, with 13,000 troops all the way, led by Racecourse, Chunri, Fanfu and Tian Zhen, and attack the wife and daughter mountain from behind in the foggy night. He thought that Kenshin couldn't see Xinxuan's array, and he would inevitably avoid the battle and go down the mountain. Xinxuan could ambush 8,000 people in the array on the only way, and attack the Chinese fir army from front to back. That evening, Kenshin looked at Haijin City from the mountain of his wife and daughter, only to see the smoke curling up, but without the happy scene of the past, and immediately predicted that Takeda Army would take action at night. He pre-empted, led 16,000 troops to dive down the mountain of his wife and daughter, crossed the river at night, and arrived at Baguan at dawn. Shangshan attacked with twice as many troops in the fog, and Xin Xuan hurriedly arranged a fish scale array (said to be Zhuge Liang's eight arrays) to strengthen the defense, waiting for the surprise attack rangers to arrive. On the other hand, Kenshin arranged a vehicle suspension array (wheel tactics) and launched an uninterrupted attack on the new Xuan array. This battle is tragic and abnormal. Takeda's defeat was almost out of control, because he was deceived by Kenshin's decoy plan, failed to keep fighting back, and destroyed the integrity of the battle. This was one of the two biggest crises in Takeda's family (the second was the battle of Shinohara in Nagano), and many famous soldiers were killed and injured, such as strategist Yamamoto Kensuke, deputy commander-in-chief, many martial arts schools, veteran ministers and early Luyeyuan Goro. By noon, Takeda Army was on the verge of total collapse, Racecourse and others finally reached the battlefield, and Shangshan Army was caught between Scylla and Charybdis, so it had to stop attacking and retreat in the direction of Shanguang Temple Ping. At this time, Kenshin performed the famous live drama Riding Alone. Kenshin dispatched troops and rushed into Takeda's array, invincible until Xinxuan. At that time, Hyun Positive thought that he would have military equipment (fans) to direct the war after sitting in the array. Seeing Kenshin holding a sword to kill a horse, he quickly blocked it with military equipment. The first knife was caught by the army; The second knife, right in the shoulder, was fortunately not seriously injured; The third knife, takeda's guards swarmed in to help Shin-hyun leave and stop Kenshin. After the Three Crusades, Qian Xintian laughed and dismissed the horse from the battlefield. Scholars of later generations have different opinions on the outcome of this war. Some people think that Takeda's loss is greater than that of Shangshan's army, and Shangshan wins; Some people think that Shangshan was forced to retreat and leave the battlefield first, and Takeda won; There is also a muddle, saying that Sugiyama won before noon and Takeda won in the afternoon. The author thinks that both sides are mixed, no one wins or loses, but goodness has a slight advantage in momentum. 1564 it is still a situation that cannot be ignored that the fifth joint war occurs again. Three years later, Xin Xuan led the A-phase allied forces to attack Ueno and surrounded Bailun City. Jilun Shoujiang is the son of Yezheng Nagano, an important constitutional official in the old management. Ye Sheng is braver than his father, but he is far from resourceful. In the end, Jilun fell, the Nagano family perished, and Kenshin lost half of its Ueno country. Corresponding to Xin Xuan's strategy, three years later, Kenshin defeated Kang Yin, who was after fame and fortune, and completely annexed Yue within three years. Takeda Shingen, a crafty old scoundrel, has no intention of promoting triple alliance from beginning to end. As the Japanese drama "Takeda Shingen" said by eight thousand female officials, "The Covenant is only valid until it is torn up. Those who seize the opportunity to tear up the Covenant can survive in troubled times. " At first, Shinhyun just pretended to be near the ice cream ridge, threatening Shinshin's flank, and didn't really reinforce his ally North Island. Died in a narrow bucket, believed Xuan's gloating, and saved the heart of waiting for an opportunity to tear up the Covenant. Xinxuan has six famous sons: the eldest son Ji Nobutaro is the natural heir; The second son, Long Fang, was blind since childhood and became a monk. The third son died at the age of ten; The fourth son and the fourth son Shiro Katsura were born to Mrs. Kan (the daughter of Mr. Kan Laichong) and inherited his family business. The fifth son, Katsunobu, inherited Xinzhou PeopleSoft; There is also a surname Xiu, the seventh son of Shikang from Kitajima, who was sent as an adopted son and a hostage (this guy will see him at Shangshan's house in the future). Married Imagawa Yoshimoto's daughter with all my heart, and cried out every day to help Hejun, to forge ahead with Sanhe and Zhang Wei, and to avenge my father-in-law, which made Xinxuan a headache. However, more headaches are yet to come. The relationship between Yixin and Xinxuan gradually deteriorated to be like Xinxuan and Xinhu. He and his master Fan Fu Hu Chang secretly mobilized Chibei, trying to kill his father while Xinxuan went to the hot spring to recuperate. Fanfu Hu Chang hesitated and confided the news to his younger brother Saburo Wei Bing (later Yamagata Masakage). Yixin and both were arrested and committed suicide because they told the secret. As a result, the aura of the heir actually fell on the visiting Shiro Keitaro, so he returned to the sect and restored Takeda's original surname. 1568, after the Nakagawa Island War, Xinxuan finally tore up the covenant, formed an alliance with Tokugawa Ieyasu, and marched into Suruga. At this time, Lord Suruga was a cowardly and incompetent city, and he quickly asked Sagami for help. The new Lord HJ suji masa, who was in Sagacious mode, sent his troops in a rage and vowed to severely punish the traitor who broke his promise. Thanks to the wily Mr. Kitajima, he just abdicated, but he didn't die. He came up with a deadly trick to unite with Imakawa, stopped the supply of sea salt to Schwab, and arranged heavy troops at the border to arrest private businessmen. Jiaxin is a plain mountain area, not near the sea. When the supply of sea salt was cut off, Xinxuan almost died of anxiety on the spot. Fortunately, at a critical juncture, sea salt was delivered after the Vietnam War. Kenshin wrote to Xin Xuan and said, "I fought against the masses with a sword instead of salt." Now, with the collapse of the Sichuan Army, Xin Xuan quickly annexed the whole country of Suruga and half of Yuanjiang. After a short rest, he tore up the Covenant with the Tokugawa shogunate and began to push eastward under the pretext of General Ashikaga Yoshiaki's secret order. 1572, the two sides fought a tripartite original war (details will be detailed later), and the combined forces of Tokugawa and ODA were defeated, and Konka was frightened out of my wits. But later, Takeda suddenly made peace and quit. At the beginning of Xin Xuan, there was a legend that when he was besieged, he would go to a fixed place every night and listen to a musician playing the flute in the city. After this habit was mastered by the Tokugawa army, the iron guns (rifles) were arranged in advance. After it was delivered that night, Takeda Army sent troops for peace the next day. However, it is hard for a sly guy like Xin Xuan to believe that he will stay in the same place every night, waiting for others to attack. The exact year of Xin Xuan's death is also a historical blank. At that time, * * * had eight identical sedan chairs, which were paid back by different routes. One of the sedan chairs stopped at Xiaomatian Hot Spring in Nong Xin for a long time. It is generally believed that it was the day when Xin Xuan died-53 years old. After Shinxuan's death, the secret did not send out mourning, and he announced that he was seriously ill and abdicated, so that Shiro could stay in prison. It was not until three years later that the news of his death was officially announced, and Zhu, the son of Shenglai, was appointed as the new owner (perhaps Shenglai stayed for many years, fearing that he could not comfort the hearts of history veterans). Zhu is still young, and Sheng Lai is still in charge of the country. Hearing the news of Shinhyun's death, Shangshan Jianxin cried for three days and never sent troops to Shinhyun again. 1577 or so, at the request of Ashikaga Yoshiaki, they marched westward, annexed Nengden, attacked Qian Yue, and attacked Nonobu, the "villain who imprisoned the general". Nobunaga was fighting against Hong Anji, Song Yong, Maori and other forces in Guinea. When he heard that the sword of justice of King Vishamun pointed at him, he had a great headache, so he had to take guerrilla tactics to stop the Chinese fir army before Qian Yue and wait for the arrival of winter. Although Kenshin is good at fighting, his strategic thinking is relatively old. Every year when it snows in the northern land and it is difficult to March, he will definitely withdraw his troops. Unlike Shibata Katsuie, he has the courage to shovel snow. The next year, when the spring was warm and the snow melted, Kenshin sent troops again. As a result, he died of a cerebral hemorrhage in Vietnam at the age of 49. Kenshin has no relatives and several adopted sons. My favorite is Kitajima Hideyoshi, who used to be the adopted son of Takeda's family. Kenshin gave him his original name, Shang Shan Jing Hu. The second favorite is Shangshan Xiping, the grandson of the same ancestor, Changwei Zheng Jing and Xiandong Institute, and Qian Xin's sister. After Kenshin's death, the second son fought for power-known as the "Imperial Pavilion Rebellion" in history-Jingsheng was, after all, the nephew of Kenshin's blood source, and got the support of all the generals, Zhijiang, Nagano and their ally Takeda Shenglai, and finally killed Jinghu and won the position of master. Later, Jingsheng surrendered to Toyotomi Hideyoshi and was transferred to Huijin; The battle of Guanyuan helped Xiliang Army and established Tokugawa shogunate, and was driven to the remote Mizawa. His family continued until the Meiji Restoration. As for Kenshin's art of war, later people call it "Yue Hou", which can be divided into two schools: Seiji Zezaki's "Chongmen" and Usami's "Shende". Takeda's family is not as lucky as Sugiyama's. Takeda Shenglai betrayed Shin-hyun's last words and sent troops to attack Tokugawa. After a small victory, he was defeated by Kenichi Long Island, and famous officials were killed or injured. This is an epoch-making battle in Japanese history, which will be described in detail in the section of "Revolutionary Nobunaga". A few years later, the allied forces of Oda and Tokugawa invaded Garfield, and Xue Mei and Yamada Shinmao, the important ministers in Takeda Cave, betrayed each other one after another, winning their father and son's suicide in Tianmu Mountain, and the Takeda family perished. After Xintai's death, most of Takeda's old ministers surrendered to Tokugawa. Xin Xuanbing's method was later inherited by Xiao Zan Jingxian, a "military strategist", which was called "History Stream" in history. Takeda Nobuo has eight sons and eight daughters (prolific rabbits). The eight sons are Xin Qing, Xin Fan, Xin Lian, Xin Shi, Zong Zhi, Xin Shi, Xin Kaiqi and Xin You. Of course, the top three are the most famous, and they are the pillars of the Takeda family. Many officials from Takeda have gone to Sanunosuke. Because of this official position, China Tang Dynasty was called Biaosheng, so it was customarily called Biaosheng of Takeda. His son Xinfeng also inherited his father's official position. Later, he was called "classical stable" and "modern stable". Loyal and resilient soldiers, proficient in Chinese studies. He has studied the Analects of Confucius, the Book of Filial Piety, Hanshu, The Book of Songs, Lv Chunqiu and other books. He died in Nakagawa Island in the Fourth Sino-Japanese War, and the film Heaven and Earth was interpreted as being killed by Kakizaki Kageie from the standpoint of goodness. Takeda Shinlian's political and military achievements are far behind his two brothers. His only strength is painting. Besides, he looks like Xin Xuan. After Xin Xuan's death, hūjūu Ji masa sent Gangjiang Xuezhai, the Ministry of Information, to inspect the truth and falsehood in the name of visiting the sick. Xin Lian disguised himself as Xin Xuan and met Jiang Xuezhai in a room with poor light. Jiang Xuezhai believed it and went back to report: "Xin Xuan was seriously ill, but he didn't die."