The population's desire to have children has decreased, and many countries have fallen into negative growth. What effect will this have?

Negative population growth has become a major problem facing the world, and its harm has already appeared in some developed countries. The population problem is related to the national economy and people's livelihood and will affect all aspects of society. Among them, the effects of negative population growth are as follows: changing population structure, vacancy of working population, lack of sustainable development vitality of society and unsustainable development of resources and environment. In short, a small population will seriously hinder the development of a country.

The decrease of fertility rate will promote the aging of society. The population structure of the whole society has changed. There are more old people, fewer young people and fewer young and strong laborers. This means that the number of people paying pensions is decreasing, the total amount of pensions is increasing, and the pressure of social pension is increasing. In the future, the demand for pension allocation and personnel will increase, and the service industry needs more people. Due to the decrease of young people, the working population will be cut off, many industries will be greatly short of people, the cost of employing people will increase and the labor efficiency will decrease. It will damage the development and survival of some labor-intensive industries, thus hindering economic growth.

Negative population growth will make society lack the young strength for sustainable development and make society lack vitality. At the same time, technology and culture will be unable to innovate and diversify for a long time. Moreover, the decrease of young people has hit many industries, such as maternity products, which is the most direct, and the demand for maternity products will be less and less in the future. At the same time, the impact on real estate is also huge. With the negative population growth, the demand for houses will be lower and lower, and there will be an oversupply situation, and the real estate market will be depressed. At the same time, real estate-related industries will also be affected.

With the negative population growth in various countries, the domestic demand weakens, which is not conducive to stimulating national economic development, thus losing the advantages brought by the demographic dividend. Although everyone has the right to have children, having children is sometimes related to the development and prosperity of the country and is also a social problem. It is also important to maintain a reasonable population growth.