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Let the baby learn to speak.
How to let the baby learn to speak? It is very important to learn to speak when a baby is growing up. Nowadays, many children talk late, and many parents are very anxious. What methods can make the baby learn to speak?
How to let the baby learn to speak 1 1. Talk to the baby more.
Some parents seldom talk to their children, and always feel that their babies are too young to understand them, so they always let their children sing a one-man show. These parents may not know that the baby's brain cells describe repeated impressions through the stimuli they get, see and hear in the growing environment, and the brain cells grow up because of these stimuli, which directly affects the child's language development. There are several processes in language development, one is children's pronunciation stage, the other is language understanding stage, and the third is language expression stage. After the baby is born, it can be trained to guide the baby's pronunciation. Parents should constantly communicate with their children and leave language information in their minds.
Therefore, for newborn babies, parents should also give rich language environment and adequate language stimulation. For example, talk to your child when changing diapers, taking a bath, feeding, playing with your child, sleeping and getting up. You don't need too many languages, but focus on accumulation. Simple words and sentences will become the cornerstone of children's language development and lay the foundation for deepening the affection between children and parents.
2. Encourage your baby to talk more.
Children can't speak yet, and they can only express some needs with their actions or eyes. If parents see the child reaching for the cup, they will quickly feed the water; The children point their fingers at the fruit, and their parents immediately meet their needs ... After such a long life, the children will feel that if I don't talk, everything can be met. What is there to talk about? Yes, this behavior of parents makes children lose the desire and motivation to talk to others, and finally communicate with others with their own body language instead of oral language.
There are not a few such families now, especially the elderly with big children. Another reason why children speak late is that parents don't know how to give their children language stimulation suitable for their abilities. For example, teaching children to speak is not through concrete, vivid and colorful objects that they often come into contact with in life, but because children are over one year old, show them some pictures and words. In the language learning stage, children need direct, vivid and intuitive stimulation. The vocabulary in the book is more abstract, and the children's acceptance effect will be worse, so the speed of learning to speak is very slow. When a child wants something, tell him the name of the thing he wants, and also tell him the characteristics of the thing, such as: apple, red … so that at least he can say "fruit" several times. Therefore, we must give children a language environment, stimulate their hearing and give them a chance to speak, so that their language will develop rapidly.
It should be noted that teaching children to speak should have goals, otherwise more haste, less speed. This orientation is that teaching children to speak is slightly beyond their actual language expression ability and can be completed with the help of adults. For example, children can speak one word, parents had better teach two words, children can speak two words and parents can teach three words, so that children's language ability can be greatly improved. If children can only speak one word, and parents teach phrases or sentences, it is meaningless.
3. Say and do
Make corresponding facial expressions when you speak, so that your baby can understand your feelings. At this age, don't tease your baby (in fact, at any age, you shouldn't). If you hug him, he says, "You are mom's most annoying slacker", which will confuse him, because your expression is saying, "You are mom's wonder baby."
Help your baby understand your general meaning. It doesn't matter whether he can understand everything you say. If you cook, put the food on the table and reach out to the baby and say "It's time for lunch", he will know that his lunch is ready and will sit in the high chair by himself. Without those corresponding hints, the baby may not understand the literal meaning of "it's time for lunch" By understanding that these words appear repeatedly in useful contexts, he will finally understand their meanings.
Repeat the baby's wrong pronunciation. Although babies who have just learned to speak can basically express their wishes and demands in words, many babies still have inaccurate pronunciations, such as saying "eat" as "seven", "lion" as "hickey" and "apple" as "apple blossom". This is because the development of children's pronunciation organs is not perfect; The auditory discrimination ability and the adjustment ability of pronunciation organs are weak; I can't correctly master the pronunciation methods of some sounds; Some parts of the vocal organs cannot be used. For example, when pronouncing "eat" and "lion", the tongue rolls into a spoon shape, giving people a feeling of suspension, but the baby can't do this kind of action, and the tongue is flat, so it is mispronounced. In this case, parents should not learn their children's pronunciation, but should talk to their babies in the right language. Over time, under the guidance of correct pronunciation, pronunciation will gradually become correct.
4. Don't let your baby disagree.
Now some families have many languages or dialects, and the confusion of languages or dialects is also a reason why children can't speak. In the family environment, both husband and wife speak dialect for a while and Mandarin for a while, and the nanny's dialect will stimulate the child's brain cells. This kind of stimulation process is not in line with children's language ability, which eventually leads to children's differences on language and they don't know which language to choose.
5. Don't force your baby to talk.
Children's language expression ability is still very poor. Parents sometimes use "coercion" to let their children learn to speak. For example, if a child wants something, parents threaten the child with it, and the child will not give it if he doesn't talk, which will cause the child to have an aversion to talking. Especially when children talk later than their peers, parents often use the killer weapon of "forcing words" to intimidate and lure children to talk. Children's understanding of language is a process before they can express it. If you push too hard, children will feel a lot of pressure to speak. For this kind of pressure, children can only use silence to resist.
What can't parents do when the baby learns to speak?
First, over-satisfy children's needs.
For example, if the child wants to drink water, his finger points to the water cup, and the father immediately pours water for the child, the child has no chance to even move his mouth. Parents' excessive satisfaction with their children's needs will hinder their language development. Parents' excessive satisfaction with their baby's requirements makes the baby's language development slow, because the child doesn't have to speak to express his thoughts, so parents can know what he wants and meet his needs, so that the child will lose the opportunity to practice speaking.
Second, communicate with children in nonstandard Mandarin.
Such as: "The ground is dirty", "Beibei, let's eat", "It's time for bed" and so on. These are all words that parents must use to coax their children. It's not good for children. At a certain stage, the baby's language is expressed in overlapping words and children's words, but most parents think that children can only understand such children's words or feel funny, so they communicate with their children in the same language, which will lead to the delay of children's transition to complete words.
Third, ignore the child's wrong pronunciation.
For example, children always say "mom" as a "curse", and when parents repeat their children's wrong pronunciation or want to say "mom" again, parents also say "curse" with their children. In life, we can easily find that this is a common problem of most parents. Parents always talk about their children's mispronunciations. At this time, children get the wrong hint that their pronunciation is correct. This wrong pronunciation will accompany the child's growth and take a long time to change.
When parents help their children master the language easily, please repeat what they say patiently and pay attention to their reactions. When parents talk to their children, they should look into their eyes, pronounce clearly and pay attention to the softness of their tone. Try to use standard Mandarin with a slow and gentle tone. Try to speak and write on topics that children are interested in. Step by step, the child tells the answer. Let children contact with external things and guide them to say the names of things. Praise children often, encourage them to express their wishes in language, and make them feel that learning a language is a happy thing, so that they will be more interested.
Adults who have been in contact with their children for a long time, if they are too sensitive and care too much about their needs, can always rush to meet their children before they say their needs. Children feel that it is the same to say nothing. After a long time, children are willing to talk, and the words they have learned will gradually degenerate. Mom and dad should be careful not to love and hurt their children too much.
Ways to let your baby learn to speak II. First, the way to promote the baby to learn to speak.
If a baby wants to learn to speak quickly, it is necessary to listen, see and do.
Listening needs the support of parents, that is, parents tell stories, read children's songs and talk to their babies. Telling stories and reading ballads to your baby before going to bed every day should be a "compulsory course". When a story or nursery rhyme is told or sung for 1 ~ 2 weeks, the baby's brain will establish a processing system to make the story and nursery rhyme become his internal language. Although he is not good at talking, he will also express dissatisfaction if you pronounce it wrong. At this time, you will try to get him to "answer the phone".
It's up to the baby to see and do it himself.
Let's talk about it first, that is, talk about things and pictures Method is very important. Parents should adopt "one question and one answer": "You let him point". For example, you ask, "Where is Mama Bear?" He can point out the animals you mentioned with his hands. When he is familiar with the relationship between these words and the things they represent, you must change the way of asking questions and become "ask him". For example, if you ask "Who is this", you must say "Mama Bear".
The second is to do, that is, to learn to speak by doing actions. 1 ~ 2-year-old babies have rich and clear learning movements, such as crawling, walking, running, stopping, jumping, crawling, taking, throwing, rolling and wanting. At this time, parents' counseling will be divided into three stages: one is to "translate" the actions that the baby is doing with accurate language; The second is to let the baby listen to your instructions and do actions; The third is to talk and move with the baby, that is, to do and speak in parallel.
In addition, parents should strengthen their practice with their babies through daily dialogue. Through conscious situational dialogue every day, the language is short, clear and formal. Don't speak doll language with overlapping words. Stress the key words or repeat them several times to stimulate the baby's desire to speak. The most important thing is to maintain a happy learning atmosphere for your baby. Teach your baby to speak in an atmosphere of relaxation, games, pure entertainment and love, because when he feels loved, his speaking ability will be fully developed.
Second, the baby learns to speak, and the father has a great influence.
Although Ma Bao plays an important role in the baby's growth, the mother is usually considered to play a key role in the baby's language training. However, a recent study conducted by the University of North Carolina in the United States shows that, in fact, fathers play a more important role in the process of babies' initial acquisition of language ability. Although the mother "talks a lot", the baby's execution of the mother's language is not great because of nagging and wordiness. On the contrary, a father who talks less makes his baby particularly studious. Impulse, learn from dad's manners, learn from dad's language, even eyes, expressions and so on. Moreover, research data show that the more words a baby learns through his father, the faster his language ability will develop.
Therefore, in order for the baby to learn to speak exquisitely, both parents can't be idle, but should read, speak, watch and do. The most important thing is that mom and dad should have a good division of labor, and don't take sides, but both of them should work hard, so that mom and dad can learn faster and better in the loving environment created by * * * *!
How to let the baby learn to speak 3? The Enlightenment Education Method of Five Babies Learning to Speak
1, appropriate language stimulation
Language stimulation should start as soon as possible. It is not necessary to wait until the baby learns to speak before starting language stimulation, but to start early and give the child a whole process of accumulation and thinning. It is necessary to communicate with the baby purposefully before the baby is born. After the baby is born, the mother should insist on talking to the baby every day. Beautiful and rhythmic language can stimulate the baby and promote the growth and development of language nerve center and human brain. Therefore, when a mother speaks from a newborn baby, the video sound should be soft, the speed of sound should be slowed down, and it can be accompanied by a crisp and pleasant voice. For example, mothers can listen to children's songs slowly for their babies; Reading poems, The Classic of the Three Characters, and so on.
2. Normal communication in the whole language
In daily life, when parents feed their baby, show him food, clothing, housing and transportation, or take the baby out, it is an excellent opportunity to communicate with the baby orally. Mom and dad can organically combine this situation with this scene, talk to the baby, and build a natural environment for full language communication. For example:
You can tell the baby while doing things, so that he can understand what you mean. When undressing the baby, he said, "Take off your coat"; When you say "Take off your shoes now", take off your shoes for them. When changing diapers, the baby can say, "The baby's little ass is dirty, and the mother and the baby change diapers. After a few' da, da', put on a small tape and change diapers.
When you speak, you should be able to make relative facial emotions so that your baby can understand your experience. Remember never to play tricks on babies. If you hug him and say, "You are mom's most disgusting slob," you will confuse him because your little expression says, "You are mom's best baby."
If you help your baby understand your general meaning, can he find out that every word you think is right? If you cook, put the food on the table and reach out and say, "It's time for lunch", then he will know that his lunch is ready and he will sit in the high chair by himself. Without these relative hints, the baby won't understand the literal meaning of "it's time for lunch" He will understand these words over and over again with help, and finally understand their meanings.
3. Learn how to speak.
Whether you are talking about infinite love for your baby or a group of rare birds in the sky, let your baby see your passion, feelings and attention to meaning. This element of improving sentence quality can attract his attention and promote him to try to understand what you have been saying. The rising tone is used to attract the baby's attention, and the falling tone is used to comfort or arouse the baby's positive attitude. In addition, babies like to listen to onomatopoeia and overlap. For example: "Chickens quack, Ducks quack …" The baby will be very happy after listening, and then of course follow suit.
Step 4 play games
Babies naturally love mobile games and can learn a lot in game interaction. So always play games with your baby to create a happy atmosphere. For example, in the mobile phone game of touching the nose, you sit up straight with your baby at zero distance so that he can see you. Do you think a certain position of the human body, let the baby emphasize it. You ask, "Where's mom's nose?" The baby will point his finger at your nose. You can also ask your baby to remind you of your body parts according to your language. In this organized game, babies can certainly learn languages happily.
5, training hand posture
According to biologists' scientific research, the faster babies use their ring fingers, the faster they can express their needs and open their mouths to talk. Babies aged 8 to 10 months can already express their needs by hand. They will touch an object with their fingers to attract everyone's attention and expect everyone to consider their own needs. For example, mothers can first demonstrate their baby's photos and wall paintings, point and talk, and then pull the baby's fingers. After a few more trainings, the baby can learn well! When the baby touches an object, the mother should say the name of the object, reduce the speed of sound, and speak more times to develop the baby's language.
Tips: If your parents have guaranteed the above aspects, then the rest is to wait patiently. The baby's individual development is different, and the time when "unexpected surprises" appear in the morning and evening is also different!
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