Tang Bohu's poem in Tang Bohu's Lighting Chou-heung: Others laugh at me because I am crazy. What are the last two sentences?

The last two sentences are "no flowers, no wine, no hoes and no fields." It means: Although the heroes in history were once brilliant, there are no graves now, and they can only be used as farmland, which is not as free and easy as drinking and leaning on flowers in Tang Yin.

From: Tang Yin's Song of the Peach Blossom Temple

Dynasty: Ming dynasty

Original text:

Taohuawu Taohua Temple, Taohuaguan Taohuaxian. Peach Fairy cultivates peach trees, picks them and drinks them.

When you wake up, you just sit in front of the flowers, and when you are drunk, you come to sleep under the flowers. Half drunk and half awake day after day, flowers bloom year after year.

I hope I'm old and dead, and I don't want to bow down and be a willing ox. If you are rich, you will become a hermit.

If the revealer is compared to a hermit, one is underground and the other is in heaven. If we compare Hua San to horses and chariots, I will have no leisure.

The world laughs at me for being crazy, and I laugh at others for not being able to see through it. There are no graves of Hao Jie in Wuling, no flowers, no wine, and no hoes to plow the fields.

Translation:

There is a peach blossom temple in Taohuawu. There is a peach fairy in Taohua Temple. Peach Fairy planted many peach trees. He exchanged them for drinks. Sit quietly in the flowers when you wake up, and sleep under the flowers when you are drunk.

Half awake and half drunk, day after day, year after year. I just want to die of old age between peach blossoms and fine wine, and I don't want to bow down in front of horses and chariots. Traffic is a noble interest.

Wine glasses and flowers are the fate and hobbies of a poor man like me. If I compare my poverty with the poverty of others, one is in the sky and the other is underground; If I compare my poverty to the horses and chariots of dignitaries, they will enjoy themselves, but I never tire of it.

Others laugh that I am crazy, but I laugh that others can't see through the world. Haven't you noticed that although those heroes were once brilliant, they are no longer in the grave, and they can only be regarded as cultivated fields. How can I be as free and easy as drinking and leaning on flowers in Tang Yin?

Extended data:

Peach Blossom Garden is one of Tang Bohu's most famous poems. Its poems are magnificent, a little lazy in the middle, a little sad in arrogance and a little lofty in wildness.

The author compares himself to a peach blossom fairy, who trades flowers for wine every day, worrying about it, sleeping with flowers when he is drunk, and wishing to get drunk, the characters are so vivid in an instant. The poet's interest is not in the business circle. Instead of working hard for prosperity, why not be happy in the wine room?

Throughout the poem, the layers are clear, the language is simple and euphemistic, and although there is a sense of avoiding the world, it can be seen that the author is not depressed and has not given up on himself, which shows more his detachment and liberation from daily life and his romantic and bold feelings.

Tang Yin was born in a merchant family. When he was in his twenties, his family suffered a change. His parents, wife and sister died one after another, and his family has since declined. After a series of setbacks, Tang Bohu's mentality has changed greatly. He is disheartened about his career and makes a living by selling paintings.

Tang Bohu was outstanding in literary talent after having obtained the provincial examination, but he was involved in the "cheating case" of the imperial court and was jailed. This incident left a permanent mark on Tang Bohu's heart, and he was very desperate for his career.

So I decided to spend the rest of my life in mountains and rivers, traveling in famous mountains and rivers, and determined to spend my life as a poet, painter and calligrapher. Zheng Dejiu, Ming Chengzu Zhu was hired to Nanchang with a high salary. Wang Ning's action aroused Tang Bohu's enterprising political ideal.

So Tang Bohu went to work for it. What he didn't expect was that Wang Ning hired him with a generous salary, not because of his talent, but to recruit talents for rebellion. At this time, Tang Bohu realized that he could not get involved in this political struggle in any case.

Therefore, there is no other way, Tang Bohu began to play dumb. Wang Ning couldn't stand the vulgarity of the talents he recruited, so he fired him. Finally, Tang Bohu escaped from the vortex of this struggle.

Tang Bohu had no other way to make a living, so he finally started his old job, selling calligraphy and painting for a living. With the name of a gifted scholar, calligraphy and painting can also fetch a good price.

Tang Bohu, who had a little savings, built a humble shelter in a beautiful place at this time-Taohuawu. After his career was frustrated, Tang Bohu followed the example of "Brewmaster" Li Bai, who often drank too much, which made his health go from bad to worse in his later years.

In the case of poor health, it is also difficult for him to work, so he lives in poverty and often borrows money to live. 1532, Tang Bohu died of poverty and disease at the age of 54.

Historically, Tang Bohu had a bumpy career and a miserable life, but in the impression of later generations, he was a charming dude. However, behind his amorous feelings, what is more direct to people's hearts should be his sad life.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Peach Blossom Temple Song